Physics and Philosophy

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Cambridge University Press, 1981 - Philosophy - 401 pages
This collection of the writings of Paul Feyerabend is focused on his philosophy of quantum physics, the hotbed of the key issues of his most debated ideas. Written between 1948 and 1970, these writings come from his first and most productive period. These early works are important for two main reasons. First, they document Feyerabend's deep concern with the philosophical implications of quantum physics and its interpretations. These ideas were paid less attention in the following two decades. Second, the writings provide the crucial background for Feyerabend's critiques of Karl Popper and Thomas Kuhn. Although rarely considered by scholars, Feyerabend's early work culminated in the first version of Against Method. These writings guided him on all the key issues of his most well-known and debated theses, such as the incommensurability thesis, the principles of proliferation and tenacity, and his particular version of relativism, and more specifically on quantum mechanics.
 

Contents

The Concept of Intelligibility in Modern Physics 1948
3
Physics and Ontology 1954
9
Determinism and Quantum Mechanics 1954
25
A Remark on von Neumanns Proof 1956
46
Complementarity 1958
49
Niels Bohrs Interpretation of the Quantum Theory 1961
74
Rejoinder to Hanson 1961
95
Problems of Microphysics 1962
99
Dialectical Materialism and the Quantum Theory 1966
219
Remarks about the Application of NonClassical Logics in Quantum Theory 1966
225
On the Possibility of a Perpetuum Mobile of the Second Kind 1966
234
In Defence of Classical Physics 1970
239
Review of John von Neumann Mathematical Foundations
294
Comments on Hills Quantum Physics and Relativity
311
Philosophical Problems of Quantum Theory 1964
346
Ludwig Boltzmann 18441906 1967
366

About Conservative Traits in the Sciences and Especially in Quantum Theory and Their Elimination 1963
188
Problems of Microphysics 1964
201
Peculiarity and Change in Physical Knowledge 1965
211
Erwin Schrödinger 18871961 1967
383
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About the author (1981)

A controversial and influential voice in the philosophy of science, Paul K. Feyerabend was born and educated in Vienna. After military service during World War II and further study at the University of London, he returned to Vienna as a lecturer at the university. In 1959, having taught for several years at Bristol University in England, he came to the United States to join the faculty of the University of California at Berkeley, from which, after numerous visiting appointments elsewhere, he retired in 1990. Since the 1970s, Feyerabend has devoted much of his career to arguing that science as practiced cannot be described, let alone regulated, by any coherent methodology, whether understood historically, as in Thomas Kuhn's use of paradigms, or epistemologically, as in classical positivism and its offspring. He illustrates this stance on the dust jacket of one of his books, Against Method (1975), by publishing his horoscope in the place usually reserved for a biographical sketch of the author. In his entry in the Supplement to Who's Who in America, he is quoted as saying, "Leading intellectuals with their zeal for objectivity are criminals, not the liberators of mankind." Stefano Gattei is Assistant Professor at the IMT Institute for Advanced Studies, Italy and Sidney Edelstein Fellow at the Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He has been working extensively on contemporary issues in the philosophy of science (Karl Popper's critical rationalism, Thomas Kuhn, the dynamics of theory-change and conceptual change, the incommensurability thesis, relativism) and on the history of early-modern astronomy and cosmology (especially Johannes Kepler and Galileo Galilei). He is the author of Thomas Kuhn's Linguistic Turn and the Legacy of Logical Positivism (2008) and Karl Popper's Philosophy of Science: Rationality without Foundations (2009), as well as of several articles in the learned press. Joseph Agassi is Professor Emeritus at Tel-Aviv University and at York University, Toronto. He is the author of about twenty books and editor of about ten, as well as author of over 500 contributions to the learned press in the humanities, in diverse natural and social sciences, as well as in law and in education.

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