Philosophy of Science: An Introduction for Future Knowledge Workers

Front Cover
Samfundslitteratur, 2013 - Science - 255 pages
A student's future as a knowledge worker (one who "thinks for a living" with the task of problem solving) is the starting point of this book. With this in mind, the book combines a review of philosophical positions and problems with practical examples and perspectives gained from everyday challenges faced by knowledge workers in their businesses and organizations. Through the use of summative chapters, highlighted key concepts, questions for reflection, and illustrative examples on how to work with the theories presented, the book provides a clear and accessible introduction to this challenging subject. Philosophy of Science primarily addresses students studying language, communication, marketing, economics, and management. However, the survey of the theoretical schools of thought - as well as the discussions on research ethics and the role of research in society - will be equally relevant for other students in the humanities and the natural and social sciences.
 

Contents

Contents
9
About this Book
17
The First Philosophy of Science
23
Logical positivism
34
Positivism in Practice
40
A Summary
53
Kuhns Theory of Paradigm
59
A Summary
69
A Summary
137
A Summary of the Philosophies of the Social
143
Questions for Reflection
150
Science Politics and Ideology
159
A Hermeneutic Understanding of Society
168
What Is a Society? A Summary
174
Science Politics and Society
181
A Summary
196

A Summary of the Classical Philosophies
75
PHILOSOPHY OF THE SOCIAL SCIENCES
81
Gadamer
90
Hermeneutic Science in Practice
97
LéviStrausss Structural Anthropology
107
Althussers Symptomal Reading
113
Questions
119
Bruno Latour
130
Science and Ethics
203
Kants Ethics of Disposition and Duty
211
Research and Ethics
220
Ethics in Practice
226
A Summary of Selected Themes in the Philosophy of
229
Timeline
243
Copyright

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About the author (2013)

Andreas Beck Holm (born 1973) has a MA and a Ph.D. in Phislophy from the University of Aarhus. He is the author of a number of books and articles on politics and social theory

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