Skip to main content
Log in

On Compliance with Ethical Standards in Tax Return Preparation

  • Published:
Journal of Business Ethics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The Statements on Responsibilities in Tax Practice (SRTPs) provide guidance to the CPA when making decisions in tax practice. Many of these decisions are ethical in nature and have implications for tax compliance. In this study, a survey methodology is used to test whether the SRTPs affect decisions that CPAs make. The findings suggest that a clear majority of CPAs follow the SRTPs when making ethical decisions relating to tax return preparation and that CPAs follow the SRTPs more often than unlicensed preparers on half the issues tested. However, a statistically significant number of CPAs do not follow the SRTPs and, CPAs do not follow the SRTPs any more often than unlicensed tax preparers on three issues.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, Tax Executive Committee: 1991, Statements on Responsibilities in Tax Practice.

  • Armstrong, M. B. and S. M. Mintz: 1989, 'Ethics Education in Accounting: Present Status and Policy Implications', Government Accountants Journal 38 (Summer), 70–76.

    Google Scholar 

  • Beets, S. D. and L. N. Killough: 1990, 'The Effectiveness of a Complaint-Based Ethics Enforcement System: Evidence from the Accounting Profession', Journal of Business Ethics 9 (February), 115–126.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cohen, J. R. and L. W. Pant: 1989, 'Accounting Educators' Perceptions of Ethics in the Curriculum', Issues in Accounting Education 4 (Spring), 70–81.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cohen, J. R. and L. W. Pant: 1991, 'Beyond Bean Counting: Establishing High Ethical Standards in the Public Accounting Profession', Journal of Business Ethics 10 (January), 45–56.

  • Daniel, W. W.: 1978, Applied Nonparametric Statistics (Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston).

    Google Scholar 

  • David, J. M., J. Kantor and I. Greenberg: 1994, 'Possible Ethical Issues and Their Impact on the Firm: Perceptions Held by Public Accountants', Journal of Business Ethics 13 (December), 919–937.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis, R. R.: 1984, 'Ethical Behavior Reexamined', CPA Journal 54 (December), 32–36.

    Google Scholar 

  • Finn, D. W., L. B. Chonko and S. D. Hunt: 1988, 'Ethical Problems in Public Accounting: The View from the Top', Journal of Business Ethics 7 (August), 605–615.

  • Hiltebeitel, K. M. and S. K. Jones: 1991, 'Initial Evidence on the Impact of Integrating Ethics into Accounting Education', Issues in Accounting Education 6(2), 262–275.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hiltebeitel, K. M. and S. K. Jones: 1992, 'An Assessment of Ethics Instruction in Accounting Education', Journal of Business Ethics 7 (January), 37–46.

    Google Scholar 

  • Internal Revenue Service: 1987, Survey of Tax Practitioners and Advisers: Summary of Results by Occupation (Office of Assistant Commissioner, Planning, Finance, and Research, Research Division, Washington).

    Google Scholar 

  • Jackson, B. and V. Milliron: 1986, 'Tax Compliance Research: Findings, Problems and Prospects', Journal of Accounting Literature 5, 125–166.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jackson, B., V. Milliron and D. Toy: 1988, 'Tax Practitioners and the Government', Tax Notes 41 (October 17), 333–341.

  • Jones, S. K. and K. M. Hiltebeitel: 1995, 'Organizational Influence in a Model of the Moral Decision Process of Accountants', Journal of Business Ethics 14 (June), 417–431.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaplan, S. E., P. M. J. Reckers, S. West and J. Boyd: 1988, 'An Examination of Tax Reporting Recommendations of Professional Tax Preparers', Journal of Economic Psychology 9 (December), 427–443.

  • Kerr, D. S., L. M. Smith: 1995, 'Importance of and Approaches to Incorporating Ethics into the Accounting Classroom', Journal of Business Ethics 14 (December), 987–995.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lewis, P. V.: 1989, 'Ethical Principles for Decision Makers: A Longitudinal Study', Journal of Business Ethics 8 (April), 271–278.

    Google Scholar 

  • Porcano, T. M.: 1988, 'Correlates of Tax Evasion', Journal of Economic Psychology 9 (March), 47–67.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schlachter, P. J.: 1990, 'Organizational Influences on Individual Ethical Behavior in Public Accounting', Journal of Business Ethics 9 (November), 839–853.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thompson, J. H., T. L. McCoy and D. A. Wallestad: 1992, 'The Incorporation of Ethics into the Accounting Curriculum', Advances in Accounting 10, 91–103.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ward, S. P., D. R. Ward and A. B. Deck: 1993, 'Certified Public Accountants: Ethical Perception Skills and Attitudes on Ethics Education', Journal of Business Ethics 12 (August), 601–610.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hume, E.C., Larkins, E.R. & Iyer, G. On Compliance with Ethical Standards in Tax Return Preparation. Journal of Business Ethics 18, 229–238 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006054014567

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006054014567

Keywords

Navigation