Itō Jinsai's Gomō Jigi and the Philosophical Definition of Early Modern Japan

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BRILL, 1998 - Philosophy - 282 pages
This volume presents the first unabridged translation of Ito' Jinsai's (1627-1705) masterwork, the "Gomo jigi" (Philosophical Lexicography of the "Analects" and "Mencius," 1705), into any western language. The extensively annotated translation opens with a brief textual study of the "Gomo jigi" and an intellectual biography of Jinsai. While highlighting the Neo-Confucian text, the author suggests that the "Gomo jigi" espouses a systematic philosophical worldview for "chonin," or townspeople, living in the ancient imperial capital, Kyoto, even during an age of ascendant samurai power. The translation makes accessible to Western readers "one of the earliest texts of Tokugawa philosophy," Those interested in Chinese and East Asian philosophy will find it enlightening since the topics that Jinsai addresses are also "seminal" ones in those fields.
 

Contents

Itô Jinsai and His Masterwork
1
The Gomô jigi Preface
69
The Way of Heaven
71
The Decree of Heaven
83
The Way
93
Principle
98
Virtue
111
Humaneness Rightness Propriety Wisdom
115
Sincerity
173
Reverence
177
Honesty and Harmony
181
Learning
183
Expediency
189
Sages and Worthies
193
Refined People and Commoners
195
True Kings and Hegemons
199

The Mind
129
Human Nature
133
The Minds Four Beginnings
143
Human Feelings
147
Abilities
153
Purpose
155
Ideas
157
Moral Intuition and Abilities
159
Loyalty and Trustworthiness
163
Loyalty and Empathy
167
Ghosts and Spirits
203
The Book of Poetry
209
The Book of History
215
The Book of Changes
221
The Spring and Autumn Annals
225
On the Four Classics
229
The Great Learning is Not a Confucian Text
233
Postscript to the Gomô jigi
255
Index
271
Copyright

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About the author (1998)

John Allen Tucker, Ph.D. (1990) in East Asian Languages and Cultures, Columbia University, is an Associate Professor of History at the University of North Florida in Jacksonville, Florida. He has published several articles on seventeenth-century Tokugawa intellectual history.

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