The Ethics of Psychological Research

activities American Psychological Association animal experimentation animal experiments animal protection groups animal research animal rights animal subjects antivivisection application aversion therapy aversive control aversive stimuli behav behaviour modification Britain British Psychological Society cerned chologists chology classical conditioning client conduct considerations considered course criminal justice system Davis H debate deception discussion drug effects electric shock ethical codes ethical issues Ethical Standards example experimental subjects fessional guidelines higher animals human subjects individual informed consent institutions interaction investigator involved justified knowledge laboratory legislation ment mental monkeys moral pain and distress pain or distress patients person possible potential principles prisoners problem procedures profession professional programmes of behaviour proposed Psychol psychological research psychologists punishment question reinforcement relevant research with animals response review bodies role scientific scientists situation social sort speciesism stress studies suggest techniques theories therapy tion token economies treatment unethical York