Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-m9kch Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-03T02:08:40.192Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Cultural Essentials versus Universal Values?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2024

Marietta Stepanyants*
Affiliation:
Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia

Abstract

This paper adopts a comparative approach to analyze the crucial issue of the dynamics between universally shared values and the essentials of different cultures. It presents the ways in which universal values are conceptualized in Western, Indian and Muslim philosophy, presenting not only a historical overview but referring to modern authors such as Daya Krishna, D.P. Chattopadhyaya, Richard Rorty, Muhammad Iqbal, S.H. Nasr and Abdolkarim Soroush to show how these authors implicitly use, or do not use, cultural essential and universal values in their own work. It is eventually claims that comparative philosophy is of crucial importance for the future of philosophical thought in a global world.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © ICPHS 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bernstein, Richard J. (1991) The New Constellation. The Ethical-Political Horizons of Modernity/Postmodernity. Cambridge: Polity Press.Google Scholar
Chattopadhyaya, D.P. (1982) Environment, Evolution and Values. Studies in Man and Science. New Delhi -Madras: South Asian Publishers Pvt Ltd.Google Scholar
Chattopadhyaya, D.P. (1996) Interdisciplinary Studies in Science, Technology, Philosophy and Culture, vol.6. New Delhi: Project of History of Indian Science, Philosophy and Culture.Google Scholar
Iqbal, Muhammad (1962) The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam. Lahore: Kashmiri Bazar.Google Scholar
Krishna, D. (1988) Comparative Philosophy: What It Is and What It Ought to Be. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Nasr, S. H. (1965) Islamic Philosophy Re-orientation or Re-understanding. Lahore: 11th Session of the Pakistan Philosophical Congress.Google Scholar
Nasr, S.H. (1968) Science and Civilization in Islam. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Soroush, Abdolkarim (2000) Reason, Freedom & Democracy in Islam. Essential Writings of ‘Abdolkarim Soroush. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Rorty, Richard (1989) Contingency, Irony and Solidarity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar