Memory: Histories, Theories, Debates

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Susannah Radstone, Bill Schwarz
Fordham Univ Press, 2010 - History - 561 pages

Memory has never been closer to us, yet never more difficult to understand. In the more than thirty specially commissioned essays that make up this book, leading scholars survey the histories, the theories, and the faultlines that compose the field of memory research.

The volume reconstructs the work of the great philosophical and literary figures of the last two centuries who recast the concept of memory and brought it into the forefront of the modernist and postmodernist imagination--among them, Bergson, Halbwachs, Freud, Proust, Benjamin, Adorno, Derrida, and Deleuze. Drawing on recent advances in the sciences and in the humanities, the contributors address the
question of how memory works, highlighting transactions between the interiority of subjective memory and the larger fields of public or collective memory.

The public, political life of memory is an increasingly urgent issue in the societies we now inhabit, while the category of memory itself seems to become ever more capacious.

Asking how we might think about the politics of memory, the closing chapters explore a number of defining instances in which the troubled phenomenon of memory has entered and reshaped our very conception of what makes and drives the domain of politics. These include issues of slavery, the Soviet experience, the Holocaust, feminism and recovered memory, and memory in post-apartheid South Africa.

 

Contents

MARY CARRUTHERS
15
The Reformation of Memory in Early Modern Europe
30
Bergson on Memory
61
Halbwachs and the Social Properties of Memory
77
Memory in Freud
93
The Music of Memory
109
BRIAN OCONNOR
136
Derrida
150
Public Memory and the Popular Media
299
Sites of Memory
312
Cinema and Memory
325
Machines of Memory
343
Slavery Historicism and the Poverty
363
Patriotism and Trauma
376
Holocaust Studies
390
The Long Afterlife of Loss
406

Deleuze and the Overcoming of Memory
161
Memory and the Unconscious
179
Memories Are Made of This
198
Memory and Cognition
209
Physiological Memory Systems
227
London Childhoods
235
Affect and Embodiment
246
Memory and Narrative
263
Ritual and Memory
281
Migration Food Memory and HomeBuilding
416
Feminism Recovered Memory
428
The Gender of Memory in PostApartheid
442
Afterword
459
Notes
465
List of Contributors
537
Index
545
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About the author (2010)

Susannah Radstone is Reader in Cultural Theory in the School of Humanities and Social Sciences at the University of East London. Her publications include The Sexual Politics of Time: Confession, Nostalgia, Memory and several edited collections, including Memory and Methodology and, with Katharine Hodgkin, Memory Cultures and the Politics of Memory. Bill Schwarz teaches in the School of English and Drama, Queen Mary, University of London. The first volume of his Memories of Empire is due out from Oxford University Press shortly. Most recently he has edited West Indian Intellectuals in Britain; The Locations of George Lamming; and Caribbean Literature after Independence: The Case of Earl Lovelace. He is an editor of History Workshop Journal and of New Formations.

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