Imaging Aristotle: Verbal and Visual Representation in Fourteenth-century France

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University of California Press, Jan 1, 1995 - Art - 419 pages
Nicole Oresme's translation of Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics, Politics, and Economics into French from Latin in the 1370s is the subject of Claire Sherman's stunningly illustrated book. Though both the text translations and their images have been studied separately, this is the first time they are published in their entirety and considered together.
Intended for an audience of Charles V, his counselors, and high-ranking lay people, these manuscripts are significant for their linguistic and political implications, for moving Aristotle's work beyond clerical and university boundaries, and for reflecting the dynamics of monarchic control of French language and culture. Sherman shows the importance of Oresme's role as translator and book designer. She also explores the gender and class representations in the imagery, relating them not only to the views of Oresme and his audience but also to the contemporary secular culture. Nicole Oresme's translation of Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics, Politics, and Economics into French from Latin in the 1370s is the subject of Claire Sherman's stunningly illustrated book. Though both the text translations and their images have been studied separately, this is the first time they are published in their entirety and considered together.
Intended for an audience of Charles V, his counselors, and high-ranking lay people, these manuscripts are significant for their linguistic and political implications, for moving Aristotle's work beyond clerical and university boundaries, and for reflecting the dynamics of monarchic control of French language and culture. Sherman shows the importance of Oresme's role as translator and book designer. She also explores the gender and class representations in the imagery, relating them not only to the views of Oresme and his audience but also to the contemporary secular culture.
 

Contents

Royal Patronage of Vernacular Translations
3
Intellectual and Political Ties between Nicole Oresme and Charles V
13
Nicole Oresme as Master of the Texts
23
PERSONIFICATIONS AND ALLEGORIES AS COGNITIVE
35
The Programs
175
Copyright

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About the author (1995)

Claire Richter Sherman is Emeritus Project Head of Sponsored Research in the History of Art at the Center for Advanced Study in the Visual Arts at the National Gallery of Art. She has published widely in medieval art and lectures throughout the United States and Europe.

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