ABSTRACT
From articles centering on the detailed and doctrinal exposition of the law to those which reside almost wholly within the realm of philosophical ethics, this volume affords comprehensive treatment to both sides of the philosophico-legal equation. Systematic and sustained coverage of the many dimensions of legal thought gives ample expression to the true breadth and depth of the philosophy of law, with coverage of:
The modes of knowing and the kinds of normativity used in the law; Studies in international, constitutional, criminal, administrative, persons and property, contracts and tort law-including their historical origins and worldwide ramifications; Current legal cultures such as common law and civilian, European, and Aboriginal; Influential jurisprudents and their biographies; All influential schools and methods
TABLE OF CONTENTS
letter A|75 pages
A
entry |4 pages
Aboriginal Legal Cultures
entry |4 pages
Abortion and Infanticide
entry |1 pages
Absolute Liability
entry |3 pages
Abuse of Right
entry |4 pages
Acquisition and Transfer
entry |3 pages
Act Requirement
entry |3 pages
Action and Agency
entry |2 pages
Action-based Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Actus Reus
entry |1 pages
Administrative Decision Making
entry |1 pages
Admissibility
entry |3 pages
Aesthetics
entry |4 pages
Affinity
entry |5 pages
African Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Agency (Mandate)
entry |2 pages
Aging
entry |1 pages
Alternative Dispute Resolution
entry |2 pages
Amendment
entry |4 pages
American Jurists, 1860–1960
entry |2 pages
Analogy
entry |3 pages
Anarchist Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Anselm (1033/4–1109)
entry |3 pages
Anthropology
entry |3 pages
Aquinas, Thomas (1225–1274)
entry |3 pages
Arbitration
entry |4 pages
Argumentation
entry |5 pages
Aristotle (384–322 b.c.)
entry |3 pages
Array Theory
entry |1 pages
Art
entry |3 pages
Artificial Intelligence and Networks
entry |1 pages
Asian Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Asylum and Refugees
entry |4 pages
Attempts
entry |4 pages
Augustine (354–430)
entry |2 pages
Austin, John (1790–1859)
entry |4 pages
Authority
entry |4 pages
Automatism
entry |3 pages
Autonomy
entry |2 pages
Axiology
letter B|13 pages
B
entry |2 pages
Bankruptcy
entry |2 pages
Beccaria, Cesare (1738–1794)
entry |2 pages
Bentham, Jeremy (1748–1832)
entry |2 pages
Betrothal
entry |3 pages
Betti, Emilio (1890–1968)
entry |1 pages
Bill of Rights; Charter Rights
entry |2 pages
Blackstone, William (1723–1780)
entry |3 pages
Bobbio, Norberto (1909–)
entry |2 pages
Bodenheimer, Edgar (1908–1991)
entry |1 pages
Burial
entry |3 pages
Burke, Edmund (1729–1797)
letter C|85 pages
C
entry |1 pages
Capacity
entry |2 pages
Capital Punishment
entry |1 pages
Catholic Philosophy of Law
entry |2 pages
Causation, Criminal
entry |5 pages
Causation, Tort Law
entry |3 pages
Central and Eastern European Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Chaos Theory
entry |3 pages
Character
entry |1 pages
Charter Rights; Bill of Rights
entry |1 pages
Children
entry |4 pages
Chinese Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Cicero, MarcusTullius (106–43 b.c.)
entry |2 pages
Citizenship and Membership
entry |4 pages
Civil Disobedience
entry |2 pages
Civil Rights
entry |3 pages
Civilian Philosophy of Law
entry |4 pages
Civility
entry |3 pages
Codification
entry |3 pages
Coercion (Duress)
entry |2 pages
Coherence
entry |1 pages
Collective Rights
entry |3 pages
Common Good
entry |3 pages
Common Law Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Commons
entry |4 pages
Communitarian Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Community
entry |1 pages
Commutative Justice
entry |3 pages
Comparative Law
entry |3 pages
Compliance
entry |1 pages
Compound Damages
entry |1 pages
Compound Offenses
entry |1 pages
Computers
entry |3 pages
Confessions
entry |1 pages
Configurative Philosophy of Law
entry |1 pages
Confinement
entry |3 pages
Conflict of Laws
entry |3 pages
Conscience
entry |3 pages
Conscientious Objection
entry |3 pages
Consent
entry |3 pages
Conspiracy
entry |3 pages
Constituting Acts
entry |5 pages
Constitutionalism
entry |1 pages
Continental Philosophy of Law
entry |2 pages
Contractual Obligation
entry |3 pages
Contractualist Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Convention and Custom
entry |3 pages
Corrective Justice
entry |3 pages
Cossio, Carlos (1902–1987)
entry |1 pages
Cost-Benef it Analysis
entry |3 pages
Criminalization
entry |3 pages
Criminology
entry |3 pages
Critical Legal Studies
entry |3 pages
Customary Law
letter D|59 pages
D
entry |3 pages
Damages
entry |1 pages
Death
entry |1 pages
Death Penalty
entry |3 pages
Decision Making, Administrative
entry |4 pages
Decision Making, Judicial
entry |3 pages
Decisionist Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Deconstructionist Philosophy of Law
entry |1 pages
Deemings
entry |6 pages
Defenses
entry |3 pages
Democratic Process
entry |1 pages
Deontic Logic
entry |2 pages
Derrida, Jacques (1930–)
entry |3 pages
Derridean Jurisprudents
entry |3 pages
Desert
entry |2 pages
Deterrence, Strategic
entry |3 pages
Deterrent Rationale
entry |2 pages
Developing Countries
entry |2 pages
Dewey, John (1859–1952)
entry |4 pages
Difference Theory
entry |3 pages
Dignity
entry |1 pages
Diminished Capacity
entry |1 pages
Discipline
entry |3 pages
Discourse Epistemology
entry |3 pages
Discourse Theory
entry |3 pages
Discretion
entry |1 pages
Disobedience
entry |4 pages
Disposition of Remains
entry |3 pages
Dispute Resolution
entry |3 pages
Distributive Justice
entry |3 pages
Divorce and Marriage
entry |3 pages
Domat, Jean (1625–1696)
entry |1 pages
Donation
entry |2 pages
Drugs
entry |3 pages
Due Process
entry |3 pages
Dueling
entry |1 pages
Duress
entry |2 pages
Durkheim, Emile (1858–1917)
entry |1 pages
Duty
entry |3 pages
Dworkin, Ronald (1931–)
letter E|48 pages
E
entry |4 pages
Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction
entry |3 pages
Ecology and Environmental Sciences
entry |2 pages
Economic Loss
entry |3 pages
Economics
entry |4 pages
Economics and Law
entry |3 pages
Efficiency
entry |3 pages
Eminent Domain and Takings
entry |4 pages
Empirical Evidence
entry |1 pages
Engagement
entry |3 pages
Entrapment
entry |4 pages
Entrenchment
entry |1 pages
Environment
entry |2 pages
Epistemology in Law
entry |4 pages
Equality
entry |2 pages
Error, Deceit, and Illusion
entry |3 pages
Estate and Patrimony
entry |3 pages
Ethics, Legal
entry |3 pages
Euthanasia and Suicide
entry |3 pages
Evidence
entry |3 pages
Ex Post Facto Legislation
entry |1 pages
Exchange
entry |1 pages
Exculpation
entry |3 pages
Exegetical School
entry |3 pages
Existentialist Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Exploitation
entry |3 pages
Expressive Rationale for Punishment
letter F|40 pages
F
entry |3 pages
Facts and Law
entry |2 pages
Fairness
entry |3 pages
Family Law
entry |3 pages
Fascist (National Socialist) Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Fault
entry |3 pages
Federal Jurists, 1800–1860, U.S.
entry |4 pages
Feminist Philosophy of Law
entry |2 pages
Fichte, Johann Gottlieb (1762–1814)
entry |4 pages
Fictions and Deemings
entry |1 pages
Fighting
entry |1 pages
Finance
entry |2 pages
Finnis, John (1940–)
entry |1 pages
Forgiveness
entry |2 pages
Foucault, Michel (1926–1984)
entry |3 pages
Founding Jurists, 1760–1800, U.S.
entry |4 pages
Fragmentation of Ownership
entry |2 pages
Franchise and Referendum
entry |3 pages
Frankfurt School (Early)
entry |5 pages
Free Law Movement
entry |3 pages
Freedom and Capacity of Contract
entry |3 pages
Fuller, Lon L. (1902–1978)
entry |3 pages
Fundamental Rights
letter G|15 pages
G
entry |2 pages
Gadamer, Hans-Georg (1900–)
entry |3 pages
Game Theory
entry |2 pages
Gény, François (1861–1959)
entry |3 pages
Gift
entry |3 pages
Goodness and Coherence
entry |3 pages
Goods
entry |3 pages
Grotius, Hugo (1583–1645)
entry |1 pages
Group Rights
entry |3 pages
Gurvitch, Georges (1894–1965)
letter H|47 pages
H
entry |2 pages
Habermas, Jürgen (1929–)
entry |4 pages
Harms
entry |4 pages
Hart, Herbert Lionel Adolphus (1907–1992)
entry |3 pages
Hate Literature
entry |2 pages
Hayek, Friedrich von (1899–1992)
entry |3 pages
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich (1770–1831)
entry |4 pages
Hellenic Philosophy of Law: Conceptual Framework
entry |5 pages
Hellenic Philosophy of Law: Primary Sources
entry |8 pages
Hellenistic Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Hermeneutical Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Hire
entry |3 pages
History (Historicity of Law)
entry |2 pages
Hobbes, Thomas (1588–1679)
entry |2 pages
Hohfeld, Wesley Newcombe (1879–1918)
entry |3 pages
Holdsworth, Richard (1590–1649)
entry |2 pages
Holmes, Oliver Wendell, Jr. (1841–1935)
entry |2 pages
Homelessness and Residency
entry |3 pages
Homicide
entry |1 pages
Homosexuality
entry |2 pages
Human Rights
entry |2 pages
Hume, David (1711–1776)
entry |2 pages
Husserl, Gerhart (1893–1973)
entry |2 pages
Hutchinson, Thomas (1711–1780)
letter I|53 pages
I
entry |2 pages
Idealists, British
entry |3 pages
Ideology
entry |1 pages
Ignorance
entry |1 pages
Immunity
entry |2 pages
Imperfect Obligation
entry |3 pages
Imputation and Exculpation
entry |2 pages
Incapacitative Rationale
entry |1 pages
Inchoate Offenses
entry |3 pages
Included Offenses
entry |3 pages
Indeterminacy
entry |1 pages
Indian, North American
entry |3 pages
Indian Philosophy of Law
entry |10 pages
Information on Philosophy of Law: Study, Research, and Materials
entry |4 pages
Inheritance and Succession
entry |1 pages
Injury
entry |3 pages
Insanity Defense
entry |3 pages
Institutional Jurisprudence
entry |3 pages
Institutionalism, French
entry |4 pages
Institutionalist Philosophy of Law
entry |1 pages
Integrity
entry |3 pages
Intellectual Property
entry |4 pages
Intent
entry |2 pages
Intent, Legislative
entry |3 pages
Intergenerational Justice
entry |3 pages
International Jurisdiction
entry |2 pages
Interpretation
entry |3 pages
Intimacy
entry |2 pages
Is/Ought Gap
entry |2 pages
Isidore (550–636)
entry |4 pages
Islamic Philosophy of Law
letter J|29 pages
J
entry |3 pages
Japanese and Asian Philosophy of Law
entry |4 pages
Jewish Law
entry |2 pages
Jhering, Rudolph von (1818–1892)
entry |3 pages
Judicial Independence
entry |4 pages
Judicial Review
entry |2 pages
Judicial Syllogism
entry |4 pages
Jurisculture
entry |2 pages
Jurisdiction
entry |3 pages
Jurisprudence
entry |3 pages
Jury System
entry |3 pages
Jury Trials
entry |3 pages
Justice
entry |3 pages
Justice in Contract, Civilian
entry |3 pages
Justification
letter K|8 pages
K
entry |3 pages
Kant, Immanuel (1724–1804)
entry |2 pages
Kaufmann, Arthur (1923–)
entry |2 pages
Kaufmann, Felix (1895–1949)
entry |4 pages
Kelsen, Hans (1881–1973)
letter L|48 pages
L
entry |3 pages
Lasswell/McDougal Collaboration: Configurative Philosophy of Law
entry |4 pages
Latin American Philosophy of Law
entry |1 pages
Law and Economics
entry |1 pages
Law and Society
entry |1 pages
Lease
entry |1 pages
Legal Ethics
entry |4 pages
Legalism
entry |3 pages
Legality
entry |3 pages
Legislation and Codification
entry |3 pages
Legitimacy
entry |1 pages
Legitimate Authority
entry |3 pages
Legitimate Object of Contract
entry |2 pages
Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm (1646–1716)
entry |4 pages
Liability, Criminal
entry |3 pages
Liability, Protections from Civil
entry |4 pages
Liaison
entry |4 pages
Liberal Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Liberality
entry |4 pages
Libertarian Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Liberty
entry |1 pages
Life
entry |3 pages
Lipsius, Justus (1547–1606)
entry |2 pages
Llewellyn, Karl Nickerson (1893–1962)
entry |2 pages
Lobbying
entry |2 pages
Locke, John (1632–1704)
entry |5 pages
Logic, Deontic Legal
entry |3 pages
Love
entry |2 pages
Luhmann, Niklas (1927–)
letter M|42 pages
M
entry |2 pages
Machiavelli, Niccolò (1469–1527)
entry |2 pages
Maimonides (Moses ben Maimon) (1135–1204)
entry |3 pages
Mair (Major), John (ca. 1467/8–1550)
entry |1 pages
Mandate
entry |3 pages
Maritain, Jacques (1882—1973)
entry |3 pages
Marriage Contract
entry |3 pages
Marx, Karl (1818–1883)
entry |3 pages
Marxist Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Mediation, Criminal
entry |5 pages
Medieval Philosophy of Law
entry |2 pages
Mens Rea
entry |3 pages
Mercy and Forgiveness
entry |3 pages
Metanorms
entry |3 pages
Metaphor and Symbol
entry |2 pages
Metaphysics
entry |3 pages
Minority, Ethnic, and Group Rights
entry |3 pages
Mistake and Ignorance
entry |3 pages
Mixed Rationales
entry |2 pages
Mobility Rights
entry |3 pages
Monetary Power
entry |2 pages
Montaigne, Michel de (1533–1592)
entry |3 pages
Montesquieu, Baron de, Charles de Secondat (1689–1755)
entry |4 pages
Morality and Law
entry |1 pages
Mortgage
entry |1 pages
Murder
entry |1 pages
Myth
letter N|33 pages
N
entry |3 pages
Nation and Nationalism
entry |1 pages
Native Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Natural Justice
entry |7 pages
Natural Law
entry |2 pages
Natural Rights
entry |1 pages
Nazism
entry |3 pages
Necessity
entry |6 pages
Negligence, Criminal
entry |1 pages
Negotiated Plea
entry |2 pages
Nietzsche, Friedrich (1844–1900)
entry |3 pages
Nihilism
entry |5 pages
Nineteenth-Century Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Norms
entry |3 pages
Northern European Philosophy of Law
entry |2 pages
Novel Defenses
entry |3 pages
Nozick, Robert (1938–)
letter O|20 pages
O
entry |3 pages
Oaths
entry |3 pages
Obedience and Disobedience
entry |2 pages
Objectivist Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Objectivity
entry |4 pages
Obligation and Duty
entry |1 pages
Obligation, Political
entry |1 pages
Offer and Acceptance
entry |2 pages
Omissions
entry |3 pages
Ontology, Legal (Metaphysics)
entry |1 pages
Oppression
entry |4 pages
Order
entry |3 pages
Ownership
letter P|88 pages
P
entry |2 pages
Paine, Thomas (1737–1809)
entry |1 pages
Pardon, Parole, and Probation
entry |3 pages
Parenting and Childrearing
entry |2 pages
Parties, Contractual
entry |3 pages
Parties to Criminal Conduct
entry |2 pages
Pashukanis, Evgeny Bronislavovich (1891–1937)
entry |4 pages
Paternalism
entry |1 pages
Patrimony
entry |3 pages
Peirce, Charles Sanders (1839–1914)
entry |2 pages
Penal Law, Philosophy of
entry |2 pages
Perelman, Chaïm (1912–1984)
entry |3 pages
Personal Injury
entry |3 pages
Persons, Identity of
entry |3 pages
Petrazycki, Leon (1867–1931)
entry |3 pages
Phenomenology of Law
entry |1 pages
Philosophy of Law
entry |4 pages
Plato (ca. 428–348 b.c.)
entry |3 pages
Plea Bargaining
entry |1 pages
Police
entry |2 pages
Policy, Legal
entry |5 pages
Political Obligation
entry |3 pages
Political Philosophy
entry |3 pages
Pornography
entry |1 pages
Positional Philosophy of Law
entry |1 pages
Positive Duties
entry |5 pages
Positivism, Legal
entry |2 pages
Posner, Richard Allen (1939-)
entry |3 pages
Possession and Recovery
entry |5 pages
Postmodern Philosophy of Law
entry |2 pages
Pound, Roscoe (1870–1964)
entry |3 pages
Powers and Rights
entry |3 pages
Powers of Government
entry |4 pages
Pragmatist Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Precedent
entry |1 pages
Prediction Theory
entry |3 pages
Preventive Detention
entry |2 pages
Prima Facie Obligation
entry |2 pages
Privacy
entry |3 pages
Private Law
entry |3 pages
Products Liability
entry |3 pages
Professional Ethics
entry |1 pages
Prohibited Substances
entry |3 pages
Promulgation
entry |1 pages
Proof
entry |3 pages
Property
entry |3 pages
Prosecution, Private
entry |3 pages
Prostitution
entry |2 pages
Psychiatry
entry |3 pages
Public and Private Jurisdictions
entry |3 pages
Pufendorf, Samuel (1632–1694)
entry |4 pages
Punishment
entry |3 pages
Punitive Damages
entry |1 pages
Pure Theory of Law
entry |2 pages
Purpose, Legislative
letter R|55 pages
R
entry |2 pages
Radbruch, Gustav (1878–1949)
entry |3 pages
Radical Class, Gender, and Race Theories: Positionality
entry |3 pages
Rational Bargaining
entry |2 pages
Rawls, John (1921–)
entry |2 pages
Raz, Joseph (1939—)
entry |6 pages
Realism, Legal
entry |3 pages
Rebellion
entry |3 pages
Reception
entry |1 pages
Recovery
entry |1 pages
Rectificatory Justice
entry |1 pages
Referendum
entry |1 pages
Refugees
entry |2 pages
Regulation
entry |3 pages
Rehabilitation and Habilitation Rationale
entry |2 pages
Reinach, Adolph (1883–1917)
entry |3 pages
Relevance
entry |4 pages
Religion and Theology
entry |3 pages
Renaissance Philosophy of Law
entry |4 pages
Republican Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Rescue in Tort and Criminal Law
entry |1 pages
Residency
entry |1 pages
Res Ipsa Loquitur
entry |3 pages
Responsibility
entry |1 pages
Restitution
entry |3 pages
Restitutionary Rationale
entry |3 pages
Retributive Rationale
entry |1 pages
Retroactive Laws
entry |1 pages
Revenge
entry |3 pages
Revolution
entry |1 pages
Rhetoric
entry |4 pages
Rights and Liberties
entry |3 pages
Risk Assessment
entry |1 pages
Robbery
entry |3 pages
Role
entry |3 pages
Roman Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Rosmini, Antonio (1797–1855)
entry |2 pages
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques (1712–1778)
entry |3 pages
Rule of Law
entry |1 pages
Rules
letter S|82 pages
S
entry |2 pages
Sagas, Icelandic
entry |3 pages
Sale
entry |2 pages
Savigny, Friedrich Carl von (1779–1861)
entry |5 pages
Scandinavian Legal Realism
entry |1 pages
Science
entry |3 pages
Scottish Enlightenment
entry |2 pages
Secession
entry |2 pages
Secondary Rights
entry |1 pages
Secondary Rules
entry |3 pages
Security
entry |3 pages
Self-Defense
entry |4 pages
Self-Determination, National
entry |2 pages
Self-Determination, Personal
entry |3 pages
Self-Reference
entry |3 pages
Semiotic Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Sentencing
entry |1 pages
Separation of Powers
entry |1 pages
Sex, Commercial
entry |4 pages
Sexual Abuse
entry |5 pages
Sixteenth-to Eighteenth-Century Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Skepticism
entry |2 pages
Slavery
entry |2 pages
Smith, Adam (1723–1790)
entry |3 pages
Social Contract
entry |3 pages
Social Philosophy
entry |3 pages
Socialist Philosophy of Law
entry |4 pages
Sociological Jurisprudence
entry |3 pages
Sociology of Law
entry |3 pages
Sodomy
entry |4 pages
Southern European Philosophy of Law
entry |3 pages
Sovereignty
entry |2 pages
Speech Acts
entry |3 pages
Spencer, Herbert (1820–1903)
entry |2 pages
Spinoza, Baruch de (1632–1677)
entry |3 pages
Standards
entry |2 pages
Standing
entry |5 pages
State
entry |2 pages
State Action
entry |3 pages
Status
entry |4 pages
Strict Liability, Criminal
entry |1 pages
Successions
entry |1 pages
Suicide
entry |3 pages
Supererogation
entry |2 pages
Superior Orders and Legitimate Authority
entry |3 pages
Surrogacy
entry |1 pages
Symbols
entry |1 pages
Systems Theory
letter T|24 pages
T
entry |1 pages
Takings
entry |3 pages
Taxation
entry |3 pages
Terrorism
entry |3 pages
Testimony and Expert Evidence
entry |3 pages
Theft and Related Offenses
entry |1 pages
Theology
entry |1 pages
Thomas Aquinas
entry |3 pages
Time and Imputation
entry |3 pages
Tolerance
entry |5 pages
Torts
entry |3 pages
Torture
entry |1 pages
Transfer
entry |2 pages
Treason
entry |4 pages
Trusts
entry |2 pages
Truth
letter U|8 pages
U
entry |2 pages
Ulpian, Domitius (ca. a.d. 165/70–223/4)
entry |1 pages
United States of America
entry |3 pages
Universal Rights
entry |3 pages
Unjust Enrichment and Restitution
entry |3 pages
Utilitarianism
letter V|15 pages
V
entry |1 pages
Vagueness
entry |3 pages
Validity
entry |3 pages
Value
entry |2 pages
Vengeance
entry |3 pages
Vico, Giambattista (1668–1744)
entry |2 pages
Villey, Michel (1914–1988)
entry |3 pages
Violence and Oppression
entry |3 pages
Virtue
entry |3 pages
Voice
entry |1 pages
Volenti
entry |1 pages
Vote
letter W|12 pages
W
entry |2 pages
War and War Trials
entry |3 pages
Weber, Max (1864–1920)
entry |3 pages
Western European Legal Culture in the Twentieth Century
entry |3 pages
Wittgenstein, Ludwig (1889–1951)
entry |2 pages
Wróblewski, Jerzy (1926–1990)
entry |3 pages
Wrongdoing and Right Acting
entry |2 pages
Wrongful Life and Wrongful Death