Punishment: Theory and Practice

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University of California Press, Dec 22, 2023 - Social Science - 224 pages
What actions should be punished? Should plea-bargaining be allowed? How should sentencing be determined? In this original, penetrating study, Mark Tunick explores not only why society punishes wrongdoing, but also how it implements punishment.

Contending that the theory and practice of punishment are inherently linked, Tunick draws on a broad range of thinkers, from the radical criticisms of Nietzsche, Foucault, and some Marxist theorists through the sociological theories of Durkheim and Girard to various philosophical traditions and the "law and economics" movement. He defends punishment against its radical critics and offers a version of retribution, distinct from revenge, that holds that we punish not to deter or reform, but to mete out just deserts, vindicate right, and express society's righteous anger. Demonstrating first how this theory best accounts for how punishment is carried out, he then provides "immanent criticism" of certain features of our practice that don't accord with the retributive principle.

Thought-provoking and deftly argued, Punishment will garner attention and spark debate among political theorists, philosophers, legal scholars, sociologists, and criminologists.

This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press's mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1992.
What actions should be punished? Should plea-bargaining be allowed? How should sentencing be determined? In this original, penetrating study, Mark Tunick explores not only why society punishes wrongdoing, but also how it implements punishment.

 

Contents

Introduction
ix
2 Connecting External and Internal Approaches
6
3 Immanent Criticism
10
A Retributive Immanent Criticism of Legal Punishment
11
Radical Criticisms of the Practice of Legal Punishment
15
Nietzsche and Foucault
17
Karl Menninger
35
4 Marxist as Radical Critic
44
2 Retributive Justifications of Legal Punishment
82
3 Deciding between the Utilitarian and Retributive Accounts
105
Retributive Immanent Criticism of Legal Punishment
110
2 Immanent Criticism in a Complex Practice
113
3 Practical Problems of Legal Punishment
117
4 A Consequential Retributivism
160
Immanent Criticism of an Essentially Contested Practice
163
The Turn to Interpretation
164

5 The Activity of Justifying a Whole Practice
54
6 Immanent against Radical Criticism
63
Justifications of the Practice Utilitarian and Retributive
65
1 Utilitarians
67
3 An Objection to the Retributive Interpretation of Punishment
169
4 The Contemporary UtilitarianRetributive Debate
170
5 Retributive Immanent Criticism in an Essentially Contested Practice
178
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About the author (2023)

Mark Tunick is Assistant Professor of Political Science at Stanford University and the author of Hegel's Political Philosophy.

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