Jewish Exiles and European Thought during the Third Reich

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Cambridge University Press, Jul 6, 2017 - Biography & Autobiography - 307 pages
Cover -- Half title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- Archives -- List of Abbreviations -- Introduction: Exile and Interpretation -- 1 Hans Baron: Humanism and Republican Liberty in an Age of Tyranny -- Introduction -- Crisis -- Hedgehogs and Foxes: Baron and the Early Italian Renaissance -- Life and Study in Weimar Germany -- The Discovery of Civic Humanism -- Exile -- The Making of The Crisis -- Epilogue -- 2 Karl Popper: "Critical Interpretation" as Fighting Fascism -- Introduction -- Fighting Fascism and the Power of Ideas -- Ambivalence and Assimilation -- Being a Jew and Being of Jewish Origin -- "Arguing from the Concentration Camp"--Critical Rationalism and Critical Interpretation -- Popper's Fascist Plato and Its Reception -- That "dangerous clown," and Marx -- Ideology and Anachronism -- Popper, Berlin, and Their Common Enemies -- Epilogue -- 3 Leo Strauss as "Talmud in the Wrong Place"--Introduction -- The Cave of Historicism -- Franz Rosenzweig -- "Natural Understanding" -- Reading "Exactly" -- Interpreting Hobbes in the 1930s -- The Poison Pill of Hobbes -- Atheism with a "Good Conscience" -- "Platonic" Liberalism -- Philosophical History and Exegetical Magic -- Reading "Exactly," Textual Autonomy, and the Crisis of Modernity -- Epilogue -- 4 Erich Auerbach and the Crisis of German Philology -- Introduction -- Knowing the Enemy -- Philology and History -- Philology and Ideology -- From Weimar to Yale -- The Elimination of the Old Testament -- It's Personal -- Epiphany in Istanbul -- Philology, Teleology, and Historicist Humanism -- Mimesis: Form and Content -- Mimesis: Method and Approach -- Epilogue -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index
 

Contents

Humanism and Republican Liberty in an
20
Critical Interpretation as Fighting Fascism
71
Leo Strauss as Talmud in the Wrong Place
131
Erich Auerbach and the Crisis of German Philology
193
Conclusion
265
Bibliography
273
Index
296
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About the author (2017)

David Weinstein is Emeritus Professor at Wake Forest University, North Carolina and Honorarprofessur für Ideenhistoriker at Carl V. Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Germany. His previous publications include Equal Freedom and Utility (Cambridge, 1998), The New Liberalism (with Avital Simhony, Cambridge, 2001) and Utilitarianism and the New Liberalism (Cambridge, 2007). Avihu Zakai is Emeritus Professor at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. His previous publications include History and Apocalypse: Religion and Historical Consciousness in Early Modern History in Europe and America (2008), Jonathan Edwards's Philosophy of Nature: The Re-Enchantment of the World in the Age of Scientific Reasoning (2010), and Erich Auerbach and the Crisis of German Philology: An Apologia for the Western Judaeo-Christian Humanist Tradition in an Age of Peril, Tyranny, and Barbarism (2015).