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Does Klein’s infinitism offer a response to Agrippa’s trilemma?

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Abstract

The regress of reasons threatens an epistemic agent’s right to claim that any beliefs are justified. In response, Peter Klein’s infinitism argues that an infinite series of supporting reasons of the right type not only is not vicious but can make for epistemic justification. In order to resist the sceptic, infinitism needs to provide reason to think that there is at least one justified belief in the world. Under an infinitist conception this involves showing that at least one belief is supported by an infinite series of supporting reasons. This paper argues that showing this makes problems for the infinitist. The finite minds problem that prevents completion of an infinite series is well documented. This paper examines alternative attempts to provide evidence of infinity that the infinitist might take, whether by using a notion of justification without infinite reasons or by altering the notion of evidence. It concludes that both of these fail and consequently infinitism is unable to offer a solution to Agrippa’s trilemma.

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Correspondence to Stephen Wright.

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Wright, S. Does Klein’s infinitism offer a response to Agrippa’s trilemma?. Synthese 190, 1113–1130 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-011-9884-x

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