The Timelessness of GodThis book explains the classical Christian doctrine of God's timelessness and defends it against contemporary philosophical criticism. The historical background and discussion of this concept is reviewed from Parmenides to the present, and particular note is made that the doctrine cannot be detached from the various metaphysical systems in which it is embedded. The full range of recent major attempts from Karl Barth through process philosophy to the work of Stump and Kretzmann are examined and rejected as inadequate to deal with this problem. A breakthrough is found in the concept of a non-temporal causation by which God simultaneously creates and preserves the full course of finite space-time existence. Contents: The Classical Concept of Divine Eternity; The Nature of Time; Some Contemporary Attempts to Solve the Time-Eternity Problem; Eternity as Continuous Creation; The Personal Redeemer; The Problem of Foreknowledge; The Divine Eternity and Human Freedom; and Providence and Perfection. |
Contents
The Nature of Time | 57 |
Some Contemporary Attempts to Solve the TimeEternity | 97 |
Eternity as Continuous Creation | 131 |
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A.N. Prior absolute action Anselm Aquinas argued argument Aristotelian Society Aristotle attributes Augustine B-theory Barth becoming Boethius cause chapter Clarendon classical theism conceived contingent created creatio ex nihilo creation creative creature deity deny dependence discussion divine causality divine eternity doctrine duration effect Enneads existence finite freedom future Geach God's knowledge Hartshorne human idea immutable Incarnation International Journal Journal of Philosophy Journal of Theology Kretzmann logical London Macmillan means middle knowledge nature necessary necessity Neoplatonism notion objection Omniscience ontological Oxford past perfect Philosophical Quarterly Philosophy of Religion Plato Plotinus position possess possible problem process philosophy Providence question reality relation relationship relativity of simultaneity Religious Studies Review of Metaphysics S.Th Schleiermacher Scholasticism Scottish Journal seems sense simultaneity Sorabji sort Space specious present Swinburne temporal temporalistic tensed tenseless theory things Thomist thought time-eternity timeless causation Transcendence Whitehead