Abstract
We identify a new monotonicity condition (called cover monotonicity) for tournament solutions which allows a discrimination among main tournament solutions: The top-cycle, the iterated uncovered set, the minimal covering set, and the bipartisan set are cover monotonic while the uncovered set, Banks set, the Copeland rule, and the Slater rule fail to be so. As cover monotonic tournament solutions induce social choice rules which are Nash implementable in certain non-standard frameworks (such as those set by Bochet and Maniquet (CORE Discussion Paper No. 2006/84, 2006) or Özkal-Sanver and Sanver (Social Choice and Welfare, 26(3), 607–623, 2006), the discrimination generated by cover monotonicity becomes particularly notable when implementability is a concern.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abreu D., Sen A. (1991) Virtual implementation in Nash equilibrium. Econometrica 59: 997–1021
Arrow K. (1951) Social choice and individual values. Wiley, New York
Banks J.S. (1985) Sophisticated voting outcomes and agenda control. Social Choice and Welfare 5: 295–306
Benoit J.P., Ok E.A. (2008) Nash implementation without no veto power. Games and Economic Behavior 64: 51–67
Black D. (1958) The theory of committees and elections. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Bochet O. (2007) Nash implementation with lottery mechanisms. Social Choice and Welfare 28(1): 111–125
Bochet, O., & Maniquet, F. (2006). Virtual Nash implementation with admissible support. CORE Discussion Paper No. 2006/84.
Copeland, A. (1951). A reasonable social welfare function. University of Michigan seminar on the applications of mathematics to social sciences.
Dutta B. (1988) Covering sets and a new Condorcet social choice correspondence. Journal of Economic Theory 44: 63–80
Erdem O., Sanver M.R. (2005) Minimal monotonic extensions of scoring rules. Social Choice and Welfare 25: 31–42
Gibbard A. (1973) Manipulation of voting schemes: A general result. Econometrica 41: 587–601
Good I.J. (1971) A note on Condorcet sets. Public Choice 10: 97–101
Hurwicz L. (1972) On informationally decentralized systems. In: McGuire C.B., Radner R. (eds) Decision and organization. Amsterdam, North Holland
Jackson M.O. (2001) A crash course in implementation theory. Social Choice and Welfare 18: 655–708
Laffond G., Laslier J.F., Le Breton M. (1993) The bipartisan set of a tournament game. Games and Economic Behavior 5: 182–201
Laslier J.F. (1997) Tournament solutions and majority voting. Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg
Maskin E. (1999) Nash equilibrium and welfare optimality. Review of Economic Studies 66: 23–38
Matsushima H. (1988) A new approach to the implementation problem. Journal of Economic Theory 45: 128–144
Mc. Garvey D. (1953) A theorem on the construction of voting paradoxes. Econometrica 21: 608–610
Miller N.R. (1980) A new solution set for tournaments and majority voting: Further graph-theoretical approaches to the theory of voting. American Journal of Political Science 24: 68–96
Muller E., Satterthwaite M. (1977) The equivalence of strong positive association and incentive compatibility. Journal of Economic Theory 14: 412–418
Nanson, E. J. (1907). Methods of elections. British Government Blue Book Miscellaneous No. 3.
Özkal-Sanver İ., Sanver M.R. (2006) Nash implementation via hyperfunctions. Social Choice and Welfare 26(3): 607–623
Sanver M.R. (2006) Nash implementing non-monotonic social choice rules by awards. Economic Theory 28(2): 453–460
Satterthwaite M. (1975) Strategy-proofness and Arrow’s conditions: Existence and correspondence theorems for voting procedures and social welfare functions. Journal of Economic Theory 10: 187–217
Schwartz T. (1972) Rationality and the myth of maximum. Nous 6: 97–117
Slater P. (1961) Inconsistencies in a schedule of paired comparisons. Biometrica 48: 303–312
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Özkal-Sanver, İ., Sanver, M.R. A new monotonicity condition for tournament solutions. Theory Decis 69, 439–452 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11238-009-9159-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11238-009-9159-x