2016-10-18
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RoboMary in free fall
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Derek AllanAustralian National University
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Hi Amit RE: In a sense, every proper definition is a
tautology (a triangle is a plane figure
with three straight sides, is one example)
In what sense is your definition
a tautology? If I am explaining geometry to students who (let’s say) don’t know
what “triangle” means, and I give them your definition, am I simply repeating
the same information twice and not telling them anything they don’t already know?
They have learnt a new thing, have they not – what the word triangle means?
By contrast, if I say to someone
“Every experience you are
aware of is a conscious experience”, and I accept that
“aware” and “conscious” mean much the same, I am in effect saying “Every experience you are conscious of is
a conscious experience". That is a tautology. The listener is told
nothing new. Imagine a scientist addressing
a group of his colleagues and saying: “Great news! I have discovered a new element! It’s
called novium. I define it as novium”. His audience is likely to lose interest rather quickly,
don’t you think?
DA
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