Philosophisches Jahrbuch

ISSNs: 0031-8183, 0031-8183

42 found

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  1.  3
    Logi Gunnarsson, Vernunft und Temperament – eine Philosophie der Philosophie, Paderborn: Brill/Mentis 2020, 447 Seiten, ISBN 978-3-95743-181-3. [REVIEW]Benjamin Andrae - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (2):378-381.
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  2. Einführende Notiz.Thomas Buchheim - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (2):296-297.
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  3.  4
    Grenzen der Toleranz?Eva Buddeberg - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (2):232-249.
    In this paper I investigate the limits of toleration using the example of the German debate on dealing with opponents of the covid vaccination. First, I present central elements of Rainer Forst’s conception of tolerance. I then refer to an important historical context of the emergence of tolerance and, using Pierre Bayle’s conception, show that the demand for tolerance of his time was limited to a specific context, but allows for some generalizations. Finally, I argue that we have to tolerate (...)
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  4. Zur analogen Einheit der transzendentalen Bestimmungen ‚Seiendes‘, ‚Eines‘, ‚Wahres‘, ‚Gutes‘ bei Meister Eckhart.Rolf Darge - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (2):191-214.
    The analogous unity between God and creature, which Eckhart assumes in his doctrine of the analogy of the communissima 'Being', 'One', 'True', 'Good' does not consist in a causal relation ('analogous causality'), as understood in recent studies, but in a sign relation: The creature functions as a medium, which indicates and manifests the being, one, true, good, which is God. This relation, however, is based on a causal relation which Eckhart interprets as participation. His understanding of participation differs fundamentally from (...)
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  5.  3
    “To See and Hear That Which is Not Present”: Aristotle on the Objects of Memory.Filip Grgić & Ana Grgić - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (2):215-231.
    In this paper, we show that there are some strong philosophical and exegetical reasons to argue that according to the view developed in the first chapter of Aristotle’s De Memoria, the objects of memory are non-present, or absent, things and events rather than our past acts of awareness of them. We argue that on Aristotle’s account, the objects of memory can be particulars or universals, perceptibles or intelligibles, and that all these kinds of things are past in the same sense, (...)
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  6.  3
    Wie viele Arten von Möglichkeit gibt es? Ein Kommentar zu Barbara Vetters "Möglichkeit ohne mögliche Welten".Vera Hoffmann-Kolss - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (2):298-306.
    One implication of Vetter's theory of modality is that necessity and possibility are regarded as unitary natural kinds. In this paper, I argue that from the perspective of the philosophy of causation, there are good reasons to distinguish between different kinds of necessity: causal necessity, which is nomologically necessary, and non-causal necessity, which is metaphysically necessary. One challenge for Vetter's approach is to explain this distinction. Keywords: nomological necessity, metaphysical necessity, causation, metaphysical dependence, natural kinds.
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  7. ‚Ein Fundament für tautologische Modalitäten? Zur vermögensbasierten Theorie der Möglichkeit von Barbara Vetter.Johannes Hübner - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (2):307-318.
    The paper discusses Barbara Vetter’s strategy of grounding metaphysical modalities in the capacities or potentialities of individual things. The first concern is the direction of explanation in tautological and contradictory potentialities. It is argued that the possible and necessary truth of tautologies grounds the possession of tautological potentialities, not vice versa; and that the impossibility of contradictions explains why nothing has contradictory potentialities, not vice versa. It is also argued that Vetter cannot adhere to providing constraints on the existence of (...)
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  8.  1
    Franz von Baader, Ausgewählte Werke, hrsg. v. Alberto Bonchino und Albert Franz. Leiden/Paderborn: Brill/Schöningh 2021; Bd. 1: Texte zur Naturphilosophie (1792–1808), hrsg. von A. Bonchino, X +384 Seiten, ISBN 978-3-506-77937-3; Bd. 2: Texte zur Mystik und Theosophie (1808–1818), hrsg. von A. Bonchino, XI+353 Seiten, ISBN 978-3-506-78075-1. [REVIEW]Wilhelm G. Jacobs - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (2):368-370.
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  9.  2
    Arnd Pollmann, Menschenrechte und Menschenwürde. Zur philosophischen Bedeutung eines revolutionären Projekts, Berlin: Suhrkamp 2022, 451 S., ISBN 978-3-518-29970-8. [REVIEW]Bastian Klug - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (2):388-390.
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  10.  2
    Modality, Capacities, and Intuition.Boris Kment - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (2):319-324.
    Barbara Vetter has argued that the notion of a metaphysical possibility functions like a natural-kind concept that picks out whatever kind is instantiated by the large majority of paradigmatic examples. Vetter holds that proponents of such a view can reject appeals to intuition and a priori reasoning as ways of supporting claims about the extension of metaphysical possibility, and that the attractiveness of a natural-kind account is consequently undiminished by intuitive counterexamples. This paper argues that that is far from obvious. (...)
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  11. Asmus Trautsch, Der Umschlag von allem in nichts. Theorie tragischer Erfahrung, DZPhil Sonderband 43, Berlin/Boston: de Gruyter 2020, XI + 876 S., ISBN 978-3-11-055052-8. [REVIEW]Klaus Konhardt - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (2):362-367.
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  12.  55
    Essentialism vs. Potentialism: Allies or Competitors?Kathrin Koslicki - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (2):325-338.
    Do essence-based accounts of necessity and Vetter’s potentiality-based account of possibility in fact lead to the same result, viz., a single derived notion of necessity that is interdefinable with possibility or vice versa? And does each approach independently have the ability to reach its desired goal without having to rely on the primitive notion utilized by the other? In this essay, I investigate these questions and Vetter’s responses to them. Contrary to the “separatist” position defended by Vetter, I argue that (...)
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  13.  1
    Elad Lapidot, Anti-Anti-Semitismus. Eine philosophische Kritik, Berlin: Matthes und Seitz 2021, 399 S., ISBN 978-3-95757-945-4. [REVIEW]Burkhard Liebsch - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (2):384-388.
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  14.  3
    Die allgemeinste objektive Möglichkeit.Annina Loets - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (2):339-351.
    Barbara Vetter proposes that certain epistemic and metasemantic challenges to our theorizing about metaphysical modality can be met by an approach which generalizes from every day paradigms of objective modality – notably the abilities and dispositions familiar to us “from the context of action” – to give content to the more abstract notion of a most general objective modality: metaphysical modality. I argue that the ability ascriptions which are central to our day to day practical reasoning are permeated with opacity (...)
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  15. Modalitäten und der Raum der Möglichkeiten.Ulrich Metschl - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (2):352-362.
    With the comeback of metaphysics on the agenda of analytical philosophy a renewed interest for modalities and their specific properties was not lagging far behind. Yet, their indispensability in debates, say for example on identity and essence, stands in marked contrast to the explanatory meagerness when modalities are introduced by reference to ‘possible worlds’. However, what is required for an appropriate understanding of modalities is not, or so I try to argue, a philosophical account in any ambitious sense of the (...)
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  16. David Chalmers, Reality+. Virtual Worlds and the Problems of Philosophy, London: Allen Lane 2022, XXIV + 520 S., ISBN 978-0-241-32071-6. [REVIEW]Jörg Noller - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (2):371-373.
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  17.  4
    Philipp Batthyány, Thrasymachos: „Der Glücklichste ist der Tyrann“. Sokrates und der Sophist über Gerechtigkeit in Platons Politeia, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot 2021, 550 S., ISBN 978-3-428-18437-8. [REVIEW]Henning Ottmann - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (2):370-371.
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  18. Reto Luzius Fetz, Nacht über Palma: Philosophischer Roman, Freibug/München: Karl Alber 2020, 304 S., ISBN 978-3-495-49133-1. [REVIEW]Markus Riedenauer - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (2):377-378.
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  19. Offenheit und Unduldsamkeit. Elemente des Toleranzbegriffs im Denken des Mittelalters.Rolf Schönberger - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (2):250-269.
    Tolerance is not a problem of medieval philosophy. In addition to discussing reasons for this, the article refers to several texts, not coincidentally dialogues, in which elements of a sophisticated tolerance concept become apparent: For example the consideration of the outside perspective, i.e. less in specific theses than the discussion environment and the insight, although not represented, yet indicated, that the relation to claims of truth can only be a free one. Keywords: pluralism, truth claims, rationalism, philosophy of religion, assent.
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  20. Zur Begründung der Toleranz bei Shaftesbury, Hutcheson und Smith.Stefan Schweighöfer - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (2):270-282.
    The idea that human beings possess a moral sense is the characteristic of a certain branch of moral philosophy of the British Enlightenment. In this context, the question of tolerance appears as a condition that enables the moral sense to work properly. This article traces the connection between toleration and morality along Shatesbury's philosophy of politeness, via Hutcheson's conception of a moral philosophy based on “benevolence”, to Smith's development of the “impartial spectator”. Keywords: toleration, politeness, moral sense, humour, benevolence.
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  21. Enrico Donaggio, Karl Löwith. Eine philosophische Biographie, Übers. v. Antonio Staude, Stuttgart: Metzler 2021, 264 S., ISBN 978-3-476-05743-3. [REVIEW]Harald Seubert - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (2):374-376.
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  22.  3
    Lorenz Jäger, Heidegger. Ein deutsches Leben, Berlin: Rowohlt 2021, 606 Seiten, ISBN 978-3-7371-0036-6.Harald Seubert - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (2):381-384.
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  23. Philosophisches Jahrbuch.Harald Seubert - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (2):391-394.
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  24. Einführende Notiz.Thomas Buchheim - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (1):113-114.
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  25.  3
    Hannes Kerber, Die Aufklärung der Aufklärung. Lessing und die Herausforderung des Christentums, Göttingen: Wallstein 2021, 286 S., ISBN 978-3-8353-3991-0. [REVIEW]Christian Danz - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (1):160-162.
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  26.  2
    Ein Argument für den Externalismus.Simon Dierig - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (1):27-39.
    The aim of this article is twofold: First, it is argued that Tyler Burge’s case for externalism in the philosophy of mind, which is based on Hilary Putnam’s twin-earth thought experiment, fails. Second, it is shown that a convincing argument for externalism can be nonetheless construed by relying on Putnam’s thought experiment.
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  27.  2
    Matthias Bertschinger, Freiheit und Krisis. Psychoanalyse des Autoritarismus und psychoanalytische Rechtsanthropologie, Basel: Schwabe 2020, 566 S., ISBN 978-3-79-654201-5. [REVIEW]Thomas Dürst - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (1):146-147.
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  28.  7
    Christine M. Korsgaard, Tiere wie wir. Warum wir moralische Pflichten gegenüber Tieren haben. Eine Ethik, aus dem Englischen übersetzt von Stefan Lorenzer, München: C.H. Beck, 346 S., ISBN 978-3-406-76545-2. [REVIEW]Dagmar Fenner - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (1):165-168.
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  29.  4
    Dieter Henrich, Ins Denken ziehen. Eine philosophische Autobiographie. Im Gespräch mit Matthias Bormuth und Ulrich von Bülow, München: Beck 2021, 282 S., ISBN 978-3-406-75642-9. [REVIEW]Esther Grundmann - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (1):158-160.
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  30.  1
    Ethik und Ethos.Wolfgang Kluxen - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (1):96-112.
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  31.  1
    Zwischen Fallibilismus und Hochmut.J. Winfried Lücke - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (1):70-88.
    In this paper I reconstruct Hegel’s famous critique of irony by drawing on present-day vice epistemology. I argue that the categories of contemporary theories of epistemic vices are sufficient to classify a type of irony as a vicious stance. Yet they fail to grasp the property in virtue of which irony deserves criticism. I show that, for Hegel, this feature is intellectual pride. In the remainder of the paper, I specify the axiological, metaphysical, and epistemological background assumptions which guide the (...)
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  32.  2
    Kommentar zu Wolfgang Kluxens Abhandlung „Ethik und Ethos“.Isabelle Mandrella - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (1):89-95.
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  33.  2
    Angelika Krebs in Zusammenarbeit mit Stephanie Schuster, Alexander Fischer und Jan Müller, Das Weltbild der Igel. Naturethik einmal anders, Basel: Schwabe 2021, 240 S., ISBN 3-7965-4414-9. [REVIEW]Kira Meyer - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (1):169-171.
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  34.  2
    Wille und Verstand.Hannes Möhle - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (1):40-69.
    According to our everyday concept, a morally attributable action has two prerequisites, namely the free decision between different options for action and the knowledge of what is being done, especially regarding the goal of action. During an intense debate on this topic at the end of the 13th and the beginning of the 14th century, William of Ockham takes into account this double requirement in his theory of action by understanding will and reason as partial causes of human activity. Thereby (...)
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  35.  2
    Sara Di Giulio, Alberto Frigo (Hgg.), Kasuistik und Theorie des Gewissens. Von Pascal bis Kant. Akten der Kant-Pascal-Tagung in Tübingen, 12.–14. April 2018, Berlin/Boston: De Gruyter 2020, 343 S., ISBN 978-3-11-062185-3. [REVIEW]Jörg Noller - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (1):147-149.
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  36.  5
    Otto Friedrich Bollnow, Schriften Bd. XII: Philosophie der Erkenntnis. Späte Aufsätze zur hermeneutischen Philosophie, hg. v. U. Boelhauve et al., Würzburg: Königshausen & Neumann 2021, XX+335 S., ISBN 978-3-8260-4269-0.Otto Friedrich Bollnow, Schriften Bd. XI: Zur Philosophie der Geisteswissenschaften, hg. v. U. Boelhauve et al., Würzburg: Königshausen & Neumann 2020, XIII+167 S., ISBN 978-3-8260-4268-3.Otto Friedrich Bollnow, Schriften Bd. X: Dilthey. Eine Einführung in seine Philosophie. Zur hermeneutischen Logik von Georg Misch und Hans Lipps, hg. v. U. Boelhauve et al., Würzburg: Königshausen & Neumann 2019, XVI+323 S., ISBN 978-3-8260-4267-6. [REVIEW]Jonas Puchta - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (1):138-143.
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  37.  1
    Menschenwürde und Achtung.Herbert Rommel - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (1):6-26.
    Human rights thinking interprets absolute human dignity as the moral reason for respecting oneself and all other persons. In the current dignity debate, this justification is increasingly being criticised. It is claimed that human dignity is not the moral reason but a consequence of acts of respect. In this regard, the explosive question arises as to which moral reason should replace human dignity. It must be noted that the concept of human dignity as a consequence of personal conduct are not (...)
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  38.  1
    Robert Alexy, Begriff und Geltung des Rechts (erweiterte Neuausgabe). Freiburg u. München: Verlag Karl Alber 2020, 250 S., ISBN 978-3495490754. [REVIEW]Stefan Schweighöfer - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (1):144-146.
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  39.  2
    Rainer Enskat, Kant im Kontext. Hauptweg und Nebenwege. Zwei Essays, Freiburg/München: Alber 2021, 152 S., ISBN 978-3-495-49189-6. [REVIEW]Harald Seubert - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (1):152-155.
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  40.  3
    Jean-François Kervégan: Was tun mit Carl Schmitt?, aus dem Französischen übersetzt von Bernd Schwibs, mit einem erläuternden Essay von Benno Zabel, Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck 2019, 367 S., ISBN 978-3-16-156420-8. [REVIEW]Max Stange - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (1):163-165.
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  41.  59
    Möglichkeit ohne mögliche Welten.Barbara Vetter - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (1):115-137.
  42.  2
    Edith Düsing, Gottvergessenheit und Selbstvergessenheit der Seele. Religionsphilosophie von Kant zu Nietzsche. Paderborn: Wilhelm Fink /Brill, XXIV + 627 S., ISBN 978-3-7705-6614-3. [REVIEW]Beatrix Vogel - 2022 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 129 (1):149-152.
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