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Ethical and legal challenges of informed consent applying artificial intelligence in medical diagnostic consultations
AI and Society (forthcoming)
Abstract
This paper inquiries into the complex issue of informed consent applying artificial intelligence in medical diagnostic consultations. The aim is to expose the main ethical and legal concerns of the New Health phenomenon, powered by intelligent machines. To achieve this objective, the first part of the paper analyzes ethical aspects of the alleged right to explanation, privacy, and informed consent, applying artificial intelligence in medical diagnostic consultations. This analysis is followed by a legal analysis of the limits and requirements for the explainability of artificial intelligence. Followed by this analysis, recommendations for action are given in the concluding remarks of the paper.My notes
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Citations of this work
Levels of explicability for medical artificial intelligence: What do we normatively need and what can we technically reach?Frank Ursin, Felix Lindner, Timo Ropinski, Sabine Salloch & Cristian Timmermann - 2023 - Ethik in der Medizin 35 (2):173-199.
Ethics of using artificial intelligence (AI) in veterinary medicine.Simon Coghlan & Thomas Quinn - 2023 - AI and Society:1-12.
AI-Enhanced Healthcare: Not a new Paradigm for Informed Consent.M. Pruski - forthcoming - Journal of Bioethical Inquiry:1-15.
Epistemic (in)justice, social identity and the Black Box problem in patient care.Muneerah Khan & Cornelius Ewuoso - forthcoming - Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy:1-14.
References found in this work
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Why a right to explanation of automated decision-making does not exist in the General Data Protection Regulation.Sandra Wachter, Brent Mittelstadt & Luciano Floridi - 2017 - International Data Privacy Law 1 (2):76-99.
A Misdirected Principle with a Catch: Explicability for AI.Scott Robbins - 2019 - Minds and Machines 29 (4):495-514.
Ethical Design of Intelligent Assistive Technologies for Dementia: A Descriptive Review.Marcello Ienca, Tenzin Wangmo, Fabrice Jotterand, Reto W. Kressig & Bernice Elger - 2018 - Science and Engineering Ethics 24 (4):1035-1055.
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