Ethics education and value prioritization among members of U.s. Hospital ethics committees
Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 14 (4):395-406 (2004)
Abstract
: Calls for ethics education for members of hospital ethics committees presume that the effects and benefits of such education are well-established. This is not the case. A review of the literature reveals that studies consistently have failed to uncover any significant effect of ethics education on the moral reasoning, moral competency, and/or moral development of medical professionals. The present paper discusses this negative result and describes the author's national study of the value priorities of members of hospital ethics committees. This study discovered correlations between moral decision making and factors like age and type of institution where the committee operates. The results of this study also resemble those of previous studies in finding no correlation between ethics education and moral decision making. The author concludes that there is a need for more research on the effects of nonmoral personal, societal, and institutional factors on the moral reasoning of members of hospital ethics committees. Further, in the absence of any firm empirical basis, calls for ethics education for medical professionals and ethics committee members should be rethoughtAuthor's Profile
My notes
Similar books and articles
Ethics committees for "high tech" innovations in japan.Rihito Kimura - 1989 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 14 (4):457-464.
Hospital Clinical Ethics Committees. The Geneva Experience - Switzerland.Jean-Claude Chevrolet & Bara Ricou - 2009 - Diametros 22:21-38.
The Functioning of Hospital Ethics Committees: A Multiple-Case Study of Four Canadian Committees. [REVIEW]Alice Gaudine, Marianne Lamb, Sandra M. LeFort & Linda Thorne - 2011 - HEC Forum 23 (3):225-238.
An eight-year follow-up national study of medical school and general hospital ethics committees in Japan.Akira Akabayashi, Brian T. Slingsby, Noriko Nagao, Ichiro Kai & Hajime Sato - 2007 - BMC Medical Ethics 8 (1):1-8.
Does Legislating Hospital Ethics Committees Make a Difference?. A Study of Hospital Ethics Committees in Maryland, the District of Columbia, and Virginia.Diane E. Hoffmann - 1991 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 19 (1-2):105-119.
The Presence of Ethics Programs in Critical Access Hospitals.William A. Nelson, Marie-Claire Rosenberg, Todd Mackenzie & William B. Weeks - 2010 - HEC Forum 22 (4):267-274.
Determinants of hospital ethics committee success.Linda S. Scheirton - 1992 - HEC Forum 4 (6):342-359.
Ethics by Committee: A Textbook on Consultation, Organization, and Education for Hospital Ethics Committees.Micah D. Hester (ed.) - 2007 - Rowman & Littlefield.
Analytics
Added to PP
2009-01-28
Downloads
45 (#261,419)
6 months
1 (#447,139)
2009-01-28
Downloads
45 (#261,419)
6 months
1 (#447,139)
Historical graph of downloads
Author's Profile
Citations of this work
Ethics consultation in united states hospitals: A national survey.Ellen Fox, Sarah Myers & Robert A. Pearlman - 2007 - American Journal of Bioethics 7 (2):13 – 25.
The educational ladder model for ethics committees: Confidence and change flourishing through core competency development. [REVIEW]Deborah Pape & Suzanne Manning - 2006 - HEC Forum 18 (4):305-318.
The 4-Step Approach. Ethics case discussion in hospitals.Andrea Dörries - 2009 - Diametros 22:39-46.
Reflections on the success of hospital ethics committees in my health system.Earl D. White - 2006 - HEC Forum 18 (4):349-356.
The social psychology of amateur ethicists: blood product recall notification and the value of reflexivity.J. A. Wasserman & L. S. Dure - 2008 - Journal of Medical Ethics 34 (7):530-533.