Everything Else Being Equal: A Modal Logic for Ceteris Paribus Preferences

Journal of Philosophical Logic 38 (1):83-125 (2009)
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Abstract

This paper presents a new modal logic for ceteris paribus preferences understood in the sense of “all other things being equal”. This reading goes back to the seminal work of Von Wright in the early 1960’s and has returned in computer science in the 1990’s and in more abstract “dependency logics” today. We show how it differs from ceteris paribus as “all other things being normal”, which is used in contexts with preference defeaters. We provide a semantic analysis and several completeness theorems. We show how our system links up with Von Wright’s work, and how it applies to game-theoretic solution concepts, to agenda setting in investigation, and to preference change. We finally consider its relation with infinitary modal logics.

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Author Profiles

Patrick Girard
University of Auckland
Olivier Roy
Universität Bayreuth
Johan Van Benthem
University of Amsterdam

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References found in this work

Modal Logic.Patrick Blackburn, Maarten de Rijke & Yde Venema - 2001 - Studia Logica 76 (1):142-148.
Dynamic logic for belief revision.Johan van Benthem - 2007 - Journal of Applied Non-Classical Logics 17 (2):129-155.
Ceteris paribus laws.Stephen Schiffer - 1991 - Mind 100 (397):1-17.
Dynamic logic of preference upgrade.Johan van Benthem & Fenrong Liu - 2007 - Journal of Applied Non-Classical Logics 17 (2):157-182.

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