Abstract
There is an account of modal operators that is both elegant and powerful and that
deserves to be called the standard account. There are, however, some epistemic uses
of modal operators which seem to be counterexamples to the account – they pose
what I call the objectivity problem. It is often thought that the objectivity problem can
be fixed by a certain kind of modification to the standard account. I argue that this kind
of modification cannot work. Then I argue that the problem posed for the standard
account by recently discussed eavesdropper cases is really just the objectivity problem
in a different guise, thereby emphasizing the need for a new solution to the objectivity
problem. Finally, I propose a new solution to the objectivity problem.