A multistate asian-language tobacco quitline: Addressing a disparity in access to care

Abstract

Objectives. We conducted a dissemination and implementation study to translate an intervention protocol for Asian-language smokers froman efficacy trial into an effective and sustainable multistate service. Methods. Three state tobacco programs promoted a multistate cessation quitline to 3 Asian-language-speaking communities: Chinese, Korean, and Vietnamese. The California quitline provided counseling centrally to facilitate implementation. Threemore states joined the program during the study period. We assessed the provision of counseling, quitting outcomes, and dissemination of the program. Results. A total of 2004 smokers called for the service, with 88.3% opting for counseling. Among those opting for counseling, the 6-month abstinence rate was similar to results of the earlier efficacy trial. Conclusions. The intervention protocol, based on an efficacy trial, was successfully translated into amultistate service and further disseminated. This project paved theway for the establishment of a national quitline for Asian-language speakers, which serves as an important strategy to address disparities in access to care.

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Shua Wong
Tsinghua University

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