Grounds of Goodness

Journal of Philosophy 120 (7):368-391 (2023)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

What explains why we are subjects for whom objects can have value, and what explains which objects have value for us? Axiologicians say that the value of humanity is the answer. I argue that our value, no matter what it is like, cannot perform this task. We are animals among others. An explanation of the value of objects for us must fit into an explanation of the value of objects for animals generally. Different objects have value for different animals. Those differences depend on differences in animal natures and, in particular, on the diverse characteristic capacities of different animals. Once we invoke animal natures, there is nothing for the value of animality, including the value of humanity, to explain.

Similar books and articles

In Defense of an End-Relational Account of Goodness.Brian Coffey - 2014 - Dissertation, University of California, Davis
Kant's conception of humanity.Joshua Glasgow - 2007 - Journal of the History of Philosophy 45 (2):291-308.
On the Absence of Moral Goodness in Hobbes’s Ethics.Johan Olsthoorn - 2020 - The Journal of Ethics 24 (2):241-266.
Kantian Ethics.Kyla Ebels-Duggan - 2011 - In Christian Miller (ed.), Continuum Companion to Ethics. Continuum. pp. 168.
The Metaphysics of Goodness in the Ethics of Aristotle.Samuel Baker - 2017 - Philosophical Studies 174 (7):1839-1856.
Is Creation Really Good?: Bonaventure’s Position.O. Ilia Delio - 2009 - American Catholic Philosophical Quarterly 83 (1):3-22.
On Some Ways in Which A Thing Can be Good.Judith Jarvis Thomson - 1992 - Social Philosophy and Policy 9 (2):96-117.
Values Reduced to Facts.Zhu Zhifang - 2014 - ProtoSociology 31:59-72.

Analytics

Added to PP
2022-07-21

Downloads
698 (#22,265)

6 months
211 (#11,373)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?

Author's Profile

Jeremy David Fix
University of Oxford

Citations of this work

The Morality in Intimacy.Jeremy David Fix - 2022 - In Uriah Kriegel (ed.), Oxford studies in philosophy of mind. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.

Add more citations

References found in this work

Objective and unconditioned value.Rae Langton - 2007 - Philosophical Review 116 (2):157-185.
Transcendental Philosophy As Capacities‐First Philosophy.Karl Schafer - 2020 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 103 (3):661-686.
The Error Condition.Jeremy David Fix - 2020 - Canadian Journal of Philosophy 50 (1):34-48.
Beyond Price.J. David Velleman - 2008 - Ethics 118 (2):191-212.

View all 11 references / Add more references