Whose names count? Jacques Rancière on Alfredo Jaar’s Rwanda Project

Contemporary Political Theory 18 (3):311-330 (2019)
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Abstract

This article focuses on Jacques Rancière’s reflections on Alfredo Jaar’s The Rwanda Project in the context of wider discussions of the politics of naming the dead. Against the claim that his reflections reveal a depoliticizing, universalist commitment to naming all the dead, it contends that foregrounding the relation between naming and counting in this discussion shows Rancière’s focus to be the policing and politics of naming. In an original argument, it focuses specifically on how, for Rancière, in this context, individualized proper names function politically and dissensually. To do so it explores Rancière’s analysis of the role of the mainstream media during the Rwandan genocide in perpetuating the police order which divided nameable individuals from anonymous masses, thereby constituting living and dead Rwandans as of little or no account, and his account of how Jaar’s art is able to disrupt the ‘partition of the sensible’ underpinning this count. The article concludes by considering how Rancière’s ideas about the relationship between naming and counting and between politics and police serve as a useful supplement to and extension of existing discussions of grievability.

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References found in this work

Undoing Gender.Judith Butler - 2004 - Routledge.
Dissensus: On Politics and Aesthetics.Jacques Ranciere - 2010 - Continuum. Edited by Steve Corcoran.
On the shores of politics.Jacques Rancière - 2007 - London: Verso. Edited by Liz Heron.

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