Reining In The Passions: The Role Of Emotions In Understanding Self-Control

Abstract

In this paper, I consider a philosophical model of self-control recently developed by Chandra Sripada and inspired by current dual-process models in both the sciences of the mind and philosophy. Sripada argues that the mind is bifurcated into two motivational systems that correspond to Emotion and Reason and that to exercise self-control is to act in accordance with reason when it comes into conflict with emotion. I argue that Sripada’s model rests on two false assumptions, that emotions are cognitively impenetrable and that self-control is always about taming our emotions. Based on these arguments, I conclude that our capacity for self-control cannot be understood in terms of a divided-mind and consider a structural model of self-control recently developed by Kentaro Fujita.

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Mara McGuire
University of Pittsburgh

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References found in this work

Thinking, Fast and Slow.Daniel Kahneman - 2011 - New York: New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
The Emotions.Nico H. Frijda - 1986 - Cambridge University Press.
Willing, Wanting, Waiting.Richard Holton - 2009 - Oxford, GB: Oxford University Press UK.
An argument for basic emotions.Paul Ekman - 1992 - Cognition and Emotion 6 (3):169-200.
Motivation and agency.Alfred R. Mele - 2003 - New York: Oxford University Press.

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