De-Creation in Japanese Painting: Materialization of Thoroughly Passive Attitude

Philosophies 6 (2):35 (2021)
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Abstract

This paper demonstrates the method and meaning behind the argument that contemporary philosophers have found the key to “de-creation” in potentiality by implementing it in artwork. While creation in the usual sense seems to imply an active attitude, de-creation implies a passive attitude of simply waiting for something from the outside by constructing a mechanism to set up the gap to which something outside comes. The methods of de-creation are typically found in representations of reality using “_Kakiwari_,” which is commonly observed in Japanese art. _Kakiwari_ was originally a stage background and has no reverse side; that is, there is no other side to the space. Mountains in distant views are frequently painted like a flat board as if they were _Kakiwari_. It shows the outside that is imperceptible, deviating from the perspective of vision. The audience can wait for the outside without doing anything (“prefer not to do”) in front of _Kakiwari_. It is the potentiality of art and it realizes de-creation. This paper extends the concept of de-creation by presenting concrete images and methods used in the author’s own works that utilized _Kakiwari_. This orients to the philosophy of the creative act by the artist herself.

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