Curriculum for Teachers: Four Traditions Within Pedagogical Philosophy

Educational Studies 42 (1):43-63 (2007)
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Abstract

This article draws upon the history of teacher education to provide an introduction to 4 competing pedagogical philosophies. These 4 philosophies battled for control over curriculum for teachers during the period from 1890 to 1930. I begin by defining curriculum for teachers to include the liberal, the professional, and the experiential dimensions. Then, I identify 4 interest groups that sought to gain power over curriculum for teachers. I categorize these interest groups as the traditionalists, the integrationists, the technicians, and the romantics. Then, I explain how leading individuals from each interest group answered questions regarding human nature, the purpose of schooling, and curriculum for teachers. Finally, I argue that education schools should revitalize the integrationist tradition within pedagogical philosophy. This view has been forgotten for nearly 50 years, and the profession of teaching has suffered because of it

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The reflex arc concept in psychology.John Dewey - 1896 - Psychological Review 3:357-370.
The unity of Plato's thought.Paul Shorey - 1904 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 58:303-306.
History of American Psychology.A. A. Roback - 1953 - Philosophy 28 (107):371-373.
The Emergence of the American University.Laurence R. Veysey - 1966 - British Journal of Educational Studies 14 (3):101-102.

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