Vagueness and the Problem of Evil: a New Reply to van Inwagen

Manuscrito: Revista Internacional de Filosofía 44 (4):49-82 (2021)
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Abstract

One of the few points of agreement between most theists and non-theists working on the problem of evil is that the existence of a perfect God is incompatible with the existence of pointless evil. In a series of influential papers, however, Peter van Inwagen has argued that careful attention to the reasoning behind this claim reveals fatal difficulties related to the Sorites Paradox. In this paper, I explain van Inwagen’s appeal to sorites reasoning, distinguish between two different arguments in his work, and argue that they both commit the same so-far-unnoticed mistake.

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Luis R. G. Oliveira
University of Houston

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References found in this work

God, freedom, and evil.Alvin Plantinga - 1974 - Grand Rapids: Eerdmans.
Vagueness and contradiction.Roy A. Sorensen - 2001 - New York: Oxford University Press.
The Problem of Evil and Some Varieties of Atheism.William L. Rowe - 1979 - American Philosophical Quarterly 16 (4):335 - 341.
Horrendous evils and the goodness of God.Marilyn McCord Adams - 1989 - Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press. Edited by Eleonore Stump & Michael J. Murray.

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