"Saying 'Thank You!' and Expressing Gratitude: A Response to Schwartz"

Abstract

This is a short response piece to Jeremy Schwartz's "Saying 'Thank You' and Meaning It", published in Australasian Journal of Philosophy, 2020, 98, pp. 718-731. Schwartz argues against the received view that 'Thank You! is for expressing gratitude, claiming instead that it is for expressing one's judgment that gratitude is appropriate or fitting. I argue against the judgment view while defending the received one. I mainly consider the objection that the judgment view is implausible since it makes ‘Thank you!’ semantically indistinguishable from the declarative sentence ‘Gratitude is appropriate to you’ and show that Schwartz’s attempt to sidestep it relies on misunderstanding Kaplan's view of what it is for a sentence to be an expressive vs. a declarative.

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Indrek Reiland
University of Vienna

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References found in this work

Propositional Content.Peter Hanks - 2015 - Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.
What is Meaning?Scott Soames - 2010 - Princeton University Press.
Speech Acts.J. Searle - 1969 - Foundations of Language 11 (3):433-446.
Languages and language.David K. Lewis - 2010 - In Darragh Byrne & Max Kölbel (eds.), Arguing about language. New York: Routledge. pp. 3-35.
Linguistic Mistakes.Indrek Reiland - 2023 - Erkenntnis 88 (5):2191-2206.

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