Noneist Explorations I: The Sylvan Jungle - Volume 2

Cham, Switzerland: Springer Verlag (2019)
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Abstract

This second volume continues Richard Routley’s explorations of an improved Meinongian account of non-referring and intensional discourse. It focuses on the essays 2 through 7 of the original monograph, Exploring Meinong’s Jungle and Beyond, following on from the material of the first volume and explores its implications of the Noneist position. It begins with a further development of noneism in the direction of an ontologically neutral chronological logic and associated metaphysical issues concerning existence and change. What follows includes: a detailed response to Quine’s On What There Is; a defense against further objections to noneism; a detailed account of Meinong’s own position; arguments in favour of noneism from common-sense; and a noneist analysis of fictional discourse. We present these essays separately and provide additional scholarly commentaries from a range of philosophers including Fred Kroon, Maria Elisabeth Reicher-Marek and a previously unpublished commentary on noneism by J.J.C. Smart.

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Chapters

The problems of fiction and fictions

Literary phenomena provide a severe testing ground for logical and semantical theories; and certainly the phenomena have regularly revealed serious weaknesses in each new theory proposed.

The theory of objects as commonsense

It is beginning to be appreciated that the Meinong of the mainstream philosophical literature is a mythological figure, that Meinong’s philosophy has in fact been presented in an unfair fashion , and that the theory of objects in particular has been either widely misunderstood or else deliberately m... see more

Three Meinongs

Secondly, Meinong did not accomplish a reductio ad absurdum of the traditional doctrine, nor has such a reductio ever been accomplished without additional assumptions which go well beyond the doctrine of terms.

Further objections to the theory of items disarmed

Theories of objects and items have been – and no doubt will continue to be, so long as they clash with philosophical orthodoxy – subject to a barrage of criticism and objections, often hostile. Some of these are alleged to be fatal or very serious and to show that any theory of objects which do not ... see more

On what there isn’t1

There are several corollaries and further points. Firstly, many of the problems that are taken to be insuperable in the case of nonentities arise equally in the case of entities, especially natural objects such as clouds and storms and waves, mountains and waterfalls and forests. But the problems ar... see more

Exploring Meinong’s jungle and beyond II. Existence and identity when times change

Not all items that have existed or will exist currently exist: some, like Aristotle and Queen Hatshepsut, have ceased to exist, others, like the greatest philosopher born in the 21st century, do not yet exist.

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Exploring Meinong's jungle and beyond: an investigation of noneism and the theory of items.Richard Sylvan - 1980 - Canberra: Research School of Social Sciences, Australian National University.
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Exploring Meinong's Jungle and Beyond.Richard Routley - 1983 - Journal of Philosophy 80 (3):173-179.

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