Toward a Phenomenology of Addiction: Embodiment, Technology, Transcendence

Springer Verlag (2017)
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Abstract

This book addresses an epidemic that has developed on a global scale, and, which under the heading of “addiction,” presents a new narrative about the travails of the human predicament. The book introduces phenomenological motifs, such as desire, embodiment, and temporality, to uncover the existential roots of addiction, and develops Martin Heidegger’s insights into technology to uncover the challenge of becoming a self within the impulsiveness and depersonalization of our digital age. By charting a new path of philosophical inquiry, the book allows a pervasive, cultural phenomenon, ordinarily reserved to psychology, to speak as a referendum about the danger which technology poses to us on a daily basis. In this regard, addiction ceases to be merely a clinical malady, and instead becomes a “signpost” to exposing a hidden danger posed by the assimilation of our culture within a technological framework.

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Chapters

In Search of a New Discourse: Resetting Priorities

This chapter shows how approaches to treatment and therapy can take a philosophical direction, by addressing the self’s tendency to become entangled in the deceptive practices from which its vulnerability to addiction arises. Rather than as objectified by the natural sciences, the self re-emerges th... see more

Confronting the Forces of Self-Deception

This chapter examines what in popular terms is described as the problem of “co-dependency.” The tendency toward “denial” not only occurs on the side of the individual struggling with addiction, but also on the side of the companion who seeks to extend help. We will discover that these deceptive prac... see more

The Phenomenon of the Body and the “Hook” of Addiction

This chapter outlines the existential roots of addiction; these originate from the structures of everydayness and harbor the possibility of an individual’s becoming victimized by the pursuit of his/her self-indulgences. In the process, we will describe how our simplest desires of the self’s in its e... see more

Seeking a Philosophical Perspective

This chapter examines the importance of developing a philosophical perspective to address the problem addiction, in contrast to other approaches in the fields of behavioral psychology, sociology, and medicine. The philosophical approach arises primarily from the phenomenological methodology of Marti... see more

Everydayness and the “Norm” of Addictive Practices

This chapter show how the “life-situation” of the addict can provide an example, or in Heidegger’s terms, “formally indicate” the pre-philosophical, pre-theoretical background that we all share—addict and non-addict alike—out of which any genuine understanding of the problem of addiction can first a... see more

From Theology to Therapy: A Genealogical Account

This chapter traces the crisscrossing of various intellectual pathways that led to developing the first program to treat addiction , thereby outlining the historical-cultural backdrop or interpretive horizon within which its founder attempted to understand the problem. We will discover that the hist... see more

Technology and the Rise of the Artifice

This chapter examines the birth of the “addiction crisis,” as it broadens its reach within the technological culture of the Internet and its global distribution of the “means” for more people to become addicted. The question then becomes whether the global situation spearheading addiction today exce... see more

From Excess to Economy: The Elements of Recovery

This chapter shows how our attempt to carve out a new landscape for understanding , implies a strategy for treating the illness. Specifically, any process of recovery or healing must begin from the individual’s capacity for self-understanding and the transformative power of the moment to offset the ... see more

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Frank Schalow
University of New Orleans

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