Two Project Methods: Preliminary observations on the similarities and differences between William Heard Kilpatrick’s project method and John Dewey’s problem-solving method

Educational Philosophy and Theory 45 (10):1040-1053 (2013)
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Abstract

The project method became a famous teaching method whenWilliam Heard Kilpatrick published his article ‘Project Method’ in 1918. The key idea in Kilpatrick’s project method is to try to explain how pupils learn things when they work in projects toward different common objects.The same idea of pupils learning by work or action in an environment with objects also belongs to John Dewey’s problem-solving method. Are Kilpatrick’s project method and Dewey’s problemsolving method the same thing? The aim of this article is to analyze and prove that Kilpatrick’s project method differs radically from Dewey’s problem-solving method.

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Understanding John Dewey: Nature and Cooperative Intelligence.James Campbell - 1995 - Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society 31 (3):660-670.
American pragmatism: Peirce, James, and Dewey.Edward C. Moore - 1961 - Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press.
American Pragmatism: Peirce, James, and Dewey.Edward C. Moore - 1961 - Les Etudes Philosophiques 17 (2):273-273.

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