Granì 6:90-95 (
2014)
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Abstract
This article discusses the problem of deviant behavior in modern Ukrainian youth. Outlined the limits of sociological interpretation of deviant behavior can be said that deviant behavior – a behavior of an individual or group that does not meet generally accepted standards, resulting in these rules are violated. Ukrainian society is today in a state of disintegration of value – normative, ie social anemia. The idea belongs to Durkheim anomie – a common condition characterized by the disintegration of values, caused by the crisis of society, its social institutions, the contradiction between the declared goals and the inability to implement them most. People are finding that it was difficult to coordinate their behavior in accordance with the regulations that are currently weak, unclear or contradictory. In periods of rapid social change, people no longer know what to expect from their society and have difficulty in coordinating their actions with the applicable regulations. «The old rules» no longer seem relevant, and new emerging standards are still very vague and poorly defined to serve as effective and meaningful benchmarks in behavior. At such times we can expect a sharp rise in cases of deviation. The causes of deviant behavior, sociologists looking in different directions: the imperfection of human nature and the various evils of people; in their biological and psychological characteristics; in the social conditions of life. Because the causes of deviant behavior can be reduced to three types of explanations: biological, psychological and sociological. Every member of society should know what behavior it can expect from the people around him what behavior the rest of the society expect from him, to which social norms need to be socialized children.