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  1.  54
    Studies on the telegraphic language: The acquisition of a hierarchy of habits.Lowe Bryan William & Noble Harter - 1899 - Psychological Review 6 (4):345-375.
  2. Is evidence of evidence evidence? Screening-off vs. no-defeaters.Roche William - 2018 - Episteme 15 (4):451-462.
    I argue elsewhere (Roche 2014) that evidence of evidence is evidence under screening-off. Tal and Comesaña (2017) argue that my appeal to screening-off is subject to two objections. They then propose an evidence of evidence thesis involving the notion of a defeater. There is much to learn from their very careful discussion. I argue, though, that their objections fail and that their evidence of evidence thesis is open to counterexample.
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  3.  16
    On Moral Enhancement.Simkulet William - 2012 - American Journal of Bioethics Neuroscience 3 (4):17-18..
  4. The Egocentric Basis of Language Use: Insights from a Processing Approach.Boaz Keysar, Dale Barr, Horton J. & S. William - 1998 - Current Directions in Psychological Sciences 7:46--50.
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  5.  74
    Iris Murdoch, Liberal Education and Human Flourishing.Evans William - 2009 - Journal of Philosophy of Education 43 (1):75-84.
    Articulating the good of liberal education—what we should teach and why we should teach it—is necessary to resist the subversion of liberal education to economic or political ends and the mania for measurable skills. I argue that Iris Murdoch's philosophical writings enrich the work of contemporary Aristotelians, such as Joseph Dunne and Alasdair MacIntyre, on these issues. For Murdoch, studies in the arts and intellectual subjects, by connecting students to the inescapable contingency and finitude of human existence, contribute to the (...)
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  6.  26
    Sketching Biological Phenomena and Mechanisms.Sheredos Benjamin & Bechtel William - 2017 - Topics in Cognitive Science 9 (4):970-985.
    In many fields of biology, both the phenomena to be explained and the mechanisms proposed to explain them are commonly presented in diagrams. Our interest is in how scientists construct such diagrams. Researchers begin with evidence, typically developed experimentally and presented in data graphs. To arrive at a robust diagram of the phenomenon or the mechanism, they must integrate a variety of data to construct a single, coherent representation. This process often begins as the researchers create a first sketch, and (...)
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  7.  7
    An Ethical Framework for Visitation of Inpatients Receiving Palliative Care in the COVID-19 Context.Bethany Russell, Leeroy William & Michael Chapman - 2022 - Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 19 (2):191-202.
    Human connection is universally important, particularly in the context of serious illness and at the end of life. The presence of close family and friends has many benefits when death is close. Hospital visitation restrictions during the Coronavirus pandemic therefore warrant careful consideration to ensure equity, proportionality, and the minimization of harm. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Palliative Medicine COVID-19 Special Interest Group utilized the relevant ethical and public health principles, together with the existing disease outbreak literature and (...)
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  8. Coherence and probability: A probabilistic account of coherence.Roche William - 2013 - In M. Araszkiewicz & J. Savelka (eds.), Coherence: Insights from philosophy, jurisprudence and artificial intelligence. Dordrecht: Springer. pp. 59-91.
    I develop a probabilistic account of coherence, and argue that at least in certain respects it is preferable to (at least some of) the main extant probabilistic accounts of coherence: (i) Igor Douven and Wouter Meijs’s account, (ii) Branden Fitelson’s account, (iii) Erik Olsson’s account, and (iv) Tomoji Shogenji’s account. Further, I relate the account to an important, but little discussed, problem for standard varieties of coherentism, viz., the “Problem of Justified Inconsistent Beliefs.”.
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  9.  11
    Remarks on legitimation through human rights.Habermas Jürgen & Rehg William - 1998 - Philosophy and Social Criticism 24 (2-3):157-171.
  10. In Control.Simkulet William - 2014 - Philosophical Inquires 2 (1):59-75.
    In George Sher’s recent article “Out of Control”, he discusses a series of 9 cases that he believes illustrates that some agents are uncontroversially morally responsible for actions they “cannot help” but perform (2006: 285). He argues these agents exert partial control over these actions insofar as their actions are determined from their character; but this is no control at all. Here I argue that in each of these cases the agent exerts morally relevant control over her actions and that (...)
     
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  11.  4
    Ockham on the Virtues. William & Rega Wood - 1997 - Purdue University Press.
    One of the world's great philosophers, William of Ockham's On the Connection of the Virtues (De connexione virtutum) provides insightful perspectives on ordinary issues of human conduct. Written in reasonably simple and nontechnical language, it is translated into English here for the first time. Ockham's views on many subjects have been misunderstood, his views on ethics as much as any. This book is designed to avoid some pitfalls that arise in reading medieval philosophy generally and Ockham in particular. Wood begins (...)
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  12. Frowe's Machine Cases.Simkulet William - 2015 - Filosofiska Notiser 2 (2): 93-104.
    Helen Frowe (2006/2010) contends that there is a substantial moral difference between killing and letting die, arguing that in Michael Tooley's infamous machine case it is morally wrong to flip a coin to determine who lives or dies. Here I argue that Frowe fails to show that killing and letting die are morally inequivalent. However, I believe that she has succeeded in showing that it is wrong to press the button in Tooley's case, where pressing the button will change who (...)
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  13. The Compensation Principle.Simkulet William - 2015 - Filosofiska Notiser 2 (1):47-60.
    In "Should Race Matter?," David Boonin proposes the compensation principle: When an agent wrongfully harms another person, she incurs a moral obligation to compensate that person for the harms she has caused. Boonin then argues that the United States government has wrongfully harmed black Americans by adopting pro-slavery laws and other discriminatory laws and practices following the end of slavery, and therefore the United States government has an obligation to pay reparations for slavery and discriminatory laws and practices to those (...)
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  14. Philosophical Writings.Philotheus William & Boehner - 1964 - Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill. Edited by Philotheus Boehner.
  15. Explanation = Unification? A New Criticism of Friedman’s Theory and a Reply to an Old One.Roche William & Sober Elliott - 2017 - Philosophy of Science 84 (3):391-413.
    According to Michael Friedman’s theory of explanation, a law X explains laws Y1, Y2, …, Yn precisely when X unifies the Y’s, where unification is understood in terms of reducing the number of independently acceptable laws. Philip Kitcher criticized Friedman’s theory but did not analyze the concept of independent acceptability. Here we show that Kitcher’s objection can be met by modifying an element in Friedman’s account. In addition, we argue that there are serious objections to the use that Friedman makes (...)
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  16. The Ontology of Command and Control.Barry Smith, Mietinnin Kristo & Mandrick William - 2009 - In Proceedings of the 14th International Command and Control Research and Technology Symposium (ICCRTS).
    The goal of the Department of Defense Net-Centric Data Strategy is to improve data sharing throughout the DoD. Data sharing is a critical element of interoperability in the emerging system-of-systems. Achieving interoperability requires the elimination of two types of data heterogeneity: differences of syntax and differences of semantics. This paper builds a path toward semantic uniformity through application of a disciplined approach to ontology. An ontology is a consensus framework representing the types of entities within a given domain and the (...)
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  17. A note on confirmation and Matthew properties.Roche William - 2014 - Logic and Philosophy of Science 12:91-101.
    There are numerous (Bayesian) confirmation measures in the literature. Festa provides a formal characterization of a certain class of such measures. He calls the members of this class “incremental measures”. Festa then introduces six rather interesting properties called “Matthew properties” and puts forward two theses, hereafter “T1” and “T2”, concerning which of the various extant incremental measures have which of the various Matthew properties. Festa’s discussion is potentially helpful with the problem of measure sensitivity. I argue, that, while Festa’s discussion (...)
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  18. Postscript to Faktizität und Geltung.Habermas Jürgen & Rehg William - 1994 - Philosophy and Social Criticism 20 (4):135-150.
  19.  22
    On Psychopaths and Moral Enhancement.Simkulet William - 2016 - American Journal of Bioethics Neuroscience 7 (3):156-158.
  20. On the Signpost Principle of Alternate Possibilities: Why Contemporary Frankfurt-Style Cases are Irrelevant to the Free Will Debate.Simkulet William - 2015 - Filosofiska Notiser 2 (3):107-120.
    This article contends that recent attempts to construct Frankfurt-style cases (FSCs) are irrelevant to the debate over free will. The principle of alternate possibilities (PAP) states that moral responsibility requires indeterminism, or multiple possible futures. Frankfurt's original case purported to demonstrate PAP false by showing an agent can be blameworthy despite not having the ability to choose otherwise; however he admits the agent can come to that choice freely or by force, and thus has alternate possibilities. Neo-FSCs attempt to show (...)
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  21. Some (Temporarily) Final Thoughts on Evidential Arguments from Evil.P. Alston William - 1996 - In Daniel Howard-Snyder (ed.), The Evidential Argument From Evil. Indiana University Press. pp. 311.
     
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  22. Is coherentism inconsistent?Roche William - 2011 - Southwest Philosophical Studies 33:84-90.
    Can a perceptual experience justify (epistemically) a belief? More generally, can a nonbelief justify a belief? Coherentists answer in the negative: Only a belief can justify a belief. A perceptual experience can cause a belief but cannot justify a belief. Coherentists eschew all noninferential justification—justification independent of evidential support from beliefs—and, with it, the idea that justification has a foundation. Instead, justification is holistic in structure. Beliefs are justified together, not in isolation, as members of a coherent belief system. The (...)
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  23. The Gender Relationship in Bourdieu's Sociology.Beate Krais & Jennifer Marston William - 2000 - Substance 29 (3):53-67.
  24. Review of Ted Poston's Reason and explanation: A defense of explanatory coherentism (2014, Palgrave Macmillan). [REVIEW]Roche William - 2015 - Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews:1-7.
    Ted Poston's book Reason and Explanation: A Defense of Explanatory Coherentism is a book worthy of careful study. Poston develops and defends an explanationist theory of (epistemic) justification on which justification is a matter of explanatory coherence which in turn is a matter of conservativeness, explanatory power, and simplicity. He argues that his theory is consistent with Bayesianism. He argues, moreover, that his theory is needed as a supplement to Bayesianism. There are seven chapters. I provide a chapter-by-chapter summary along (...)
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  25. Gall's legacy revisited: decomposition and localization in cognitive neuroscience.Tadeusz Zadwidski & Bechtel & William - 2005 - In Christina E. Erneling & David Martel Johnson (eds.), The Mind as a Scientific Object: Between Brain and Culture. Oup Usa.
     
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  26. Late Medieval and Early Modern Corpuscular Matter Theories,.John Murdoch, Lüthy Cristoph & Newman William (eds.) - 2001 - Brill.
     
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  27. The Lotus Sðtra and the Rhetoric of Legitimization in Eleventh-Century Japanese Buddhism.E. William - 1993 - Japanese Journal of Religious Studies 20:4.
     
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  28.  64
    Picaros, Madmen, Naifs, and Clowns: The Unreliable First-Person Narrator.Rob Nixon & Riggan William - 1982 - Substance 11 (3):88.
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  29.  52
    Inference, Circularity, and Begging the Question.Mckeon Matthew William - 2015 - Informal Logic 35 (3):312-341.
    I develop a syntactic concept of circularity, which I call propositional circularity. With respect to a given use of an argument advanced as a statement of inference for the benefit of a reasoner R, if the direct and indirect premises R would have to accept in order to accept the conclusion includes the conclusion, then the collection of premises is propositionally circular. The argument fails to display a type of inference that R can perform. Appealing to propositional circularity, I articulate (...)
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  30.  72
    Aleksandrov, AD, AN Kolmogorov, and MA Lavrent'ev. Mathemat-ics: Its Content, Methods and Meaning. 3 vols. in one. Mineola: Dover Publications, 1999.(First published in 1963). Pp xv+ 1120. $29.95 (paper). Beller, Mara. Quantum Dialogue: The Making of a Revolution. Chicago and. [REVIEW]Jeremy Butterfield, Constantine Pagonis, Andrea Carlino, Kenneth J. Carpenter, Nancy Cartwright, L. L. Cavalli-Sforza, W. F. Bodmer, Clark William, Jan Golinski & Simon Schaffer - 2000 - Perspectives on Science 8 (1).
  31.  3
    Fairly and Justly? Are Employment Tribunals Able to Even Out Whistleblowing Power Imbalances?Wim Vandekerckhove & Laura William - 2021 - Journal of Business Ethics 182 (2):365-376.
    In Britain, Employment Tribunals (ET) adjudicate on whistleblowing legislation. They do so with the overriding aim to adjudicate cases fairly and justly, by hearing parties on an equal footing. This paper presents research questioning this rule-of-law assumption vis-a-vis power imbalances that relate to whistleblowing. Using multinomial logistic regression analysis, we analyse all cases at ET in England and Wales between 2015 and 2018, that included a whistleblowing claim and that went to preliminary hearing or beyond. We find that several variables (...)
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  32.  45
    Impaired generation of high-frequency oscillations in a rat model of schizophrenia.Harms Lauren, Hodgson Deborah, Fulham William, Penttonen Markku, Schall Ulrich, Todd Juanita & Michie Patricia - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9.
  33.  5
    Metaxological intermediation and the between.Desmond William - 2019 - Metodo. International Studies in Phenomenology and Philosophy 7 (2):45-88.
    Hegel is perhaps the modern philosopher par excellence of mediation, and his criticisms of doctrines of immediacy are worthy of consideration. I see his mediation as following a logic of self-determination, and this, even when his views are clearly open to an acknowledgement of the other to self. By contrast to Hegel’s self-determining dialectic, I offer an account of immediacy and mediation, and their interrelation, in light of a metaxological conception of being. This concept ion asks for the invocation of (...)
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  34. Alexandre d'Aphrodisias Commentaire Sur les Météores D'aristote.A. J. Alexander, Smet, William & Aristotle - 1968 - Publications Universitaires Nauwelaerts.
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  35. The free-will problem in modern thought. Johnson & H. William - 1903 - [n. p.]:
     
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  36. Ockham.Ryszard Palacz & William - 1982 - Warszawa: Wiedza Powszechna. Edited by William.
     
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  37. Commentaire sur les catégories d'Aristote.Adriaan Simplicius, W. William, Pattin & Stuyven - 1971 - Paris,: B. Nauwelaerts. Edited by William, Adriaan Pattin & W. Stuyven.
     
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  38. Roosevelt's withdrawn slander of Paine. Van der Weyde & M. William - 1921 - [New York:
     
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  39. Against Professional Development.Erica Mc William - 2002 - Educational Philosophy and Theory 34 (3):289-299.
  40. Citizenship questions, class politics and the crisis of governance in Africa: a critical reflection.Wunmi William - 2003 - In J. Obi Oguejiofor (ed.), Philosophy, Democracy, and Responsible Governance in Africa. Delta Publications. pp. 1--187.
     
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  41. Dialogus. William - 2019 - Oxford: Published for the British Academy by Oxford University Press. Edited by Semih Heinen & Karl Ubl.
    William of Ockham was a medieval English philosopher and theologian (he was born about 1285, perhaps as late as 1288, and died in 1347 or 1348). In 1328 Ockham turned away from 'pure' philosophy and theology to polemic. From that year until the end of his life he worked to overthrow what he saw as the tyranny of Pope John XXII (1316-1334) and of his successors Popes Benedict XII (1334-1342) and Clement VI (1342-1352). This campaign led him into questions of (...)
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  42. Dialogus de substantiis physicis: ante annos ducentos confectus, à Vuilhelmo Aneponymo philosopho. Item, libri tres incerti authoris, eiusdem ætatis. I. De calore vitali. II. De mari & aquis. III. De fluminum origine. Industria Guilielmi Grataroli Medici. Argentorati, I. Rihelius, 1567. William - 1567 - Frankfurt/M.,:
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  43. De l'âme, VII, 1-9.Guillaume D'Auvergne, William & Jean-Baptiste Brenet - 1998 - Paris: J. Vrin. Edited by Jean-Baptiste Brenet.
    Ne vers 1180 a Aurillac, mort le 30 mars 1249, Guillaume d'Auvergne est nomme eveque de Paris des 1228. Son oeuvre est contemporaine de la querelle de l'aristotelisme qui gagne la faculte de theologie, et du bouleversement de l'histoire theorique qui l'accompagne. Quelle est la cause efficiente de la pensee? D'ou vient l'intelligible necessairement present dans l'ame qui pense? C'est a cela que repondent les neuf premieres parties du chapitre sept du De anima, ecrit vers 1240. La noetique de Guillaume (...)
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  44. Das Moralium dogma philosophorum des Guillaume de Conches, lateinisch, altfranzösich und mittelniederfränkisch, herausgegeben.John William & Holmberg - 1929 - Uppsala,: Almqvist & Wiksells boktryckeri-a.-b.; [etc., etc.. Edited by John Holmberg.
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  45. De potestate papae et cleri, III. 1 Dialogus =. William - 2015 - Freiburg: Herder. Edited by Jürgen Miethke & William.
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  46. From class to mass sociology and the science of education.M. William - 1975 - Paideia 4:115.
     
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  47. Guglielmo d'Occam: filosofo della contingenza.Orlando William & Todisco - 1998 - Padova: Edizioni Messaggero. Edited by Orlando Todisco.
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  48. Guillelmi de Ockham Opera philosophica et theologica. William - 1974 - St. Bonaventure, N.Y.: Editiones Instituti Franciscani Universitatis S. Bonaventurae.
    1. Summa logicae.--2. Expositionis in libros artis logicae prooemium et Expositio in librum Porphyrii De praedicabilibus. Expositio in librum praedicamentorum Aristotelis. Expositio in librum perihermenias Aristotelis. Tractatus de praedestinatione et de praescientia Dei respectu futurorum contingentium.--3. Expositio super libros elenchorum.--4. Venerabilis inceptoris Guillelmi de Ockham Expositio in libros Physicorum Aristotelis. Prologus et libri I-III.--5. Venerabilis inceptoris Guillelmi de Ockham Expositio in libros Physicorum Aristotelis. Libri IV-VIII.--6. Brevis summa libri physicorum, Summula philosophiae naturalis, et Quaestiones in libros physicorum Aristotelis.
     
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  49. Gulielmi Occhami, Doctoris Invincibilis Et Nominalium Principis, Summa Totius Logicæ in Lucem Denuo Vindicata.Obadiah William, John Walker, Leonard Crosley & Lichfield - 1675 - Typis L. L. Acad. Typog. Impensis J. Crosley.
  50. Glosae super Platonem.Édouard William & Jeauneau - 1965 - Paris: J. Vrin. Edited by Édouard Jeauneau.
     
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