64 found
Order:
Disambiguations
Brian Garrett [47]Brian Jonathan Garrett [21]Brian J. Garrett [4]
  1. Personal Identity and Self-Consciousness.Brian Garrett - 1998 - New York: Routledge.
    _Personal Identity and Self-Consciousness_ is about persons and personal identity. What are we? And why does personal identity matter? Brian Garrett, using jargon-free language, addresses questions in the metaphysics of personal identity, questions in value theory, and discusses questions about the first person singular. Brian Garrett makes an important contribution to the philosophy of personal identity and mind, and to epistemology.
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   19 citations  
  2.  28
    Personal Identity.Brian Garrett - 1992 - Noûs 26 (1):128-130.
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   23 citations  
  3. (2 other versions)What is This Thing Called Metaphysics?Brian Garrett - 2003 - N.Y.: Routledge.
    Why is there something rather than nothing? Does God exist? Does time flow? What are we? Do we have free will? What is truth? Metaphysics is concerned with ourselves and reality, and the most fundamental questions regarding existence. This clear and accessible introduction covers the central topics in metaphysics in a concise but comprehensive way. Brian Garrett discusses the crucial concepts in a highly readable manner, easing the reader in with a look at some important philosophical problems. He addresses key (...)
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   13 citations  
  4.  47
    Ismael on the Paradox of Predictability.Brian Garrett & Jeremiah Joven Joaquin - 2021 - Philosophia 49 (5):2081-2084.
    In this discussion note we argue, contrary to the thrust of a recent article by Jenann Ismael, that resolving the paradox of predictability does not require denying the possibility of a natural oracle, and thus stands in no need of the response that she proposes.
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  5. Vague identity and vague objects.Brian Garrett - 1991 - Noûs 25 (3):341-351.
  6.  82
    Pluralism, causation, and overdetermination.Brian Jonathan Garrett - 1998 - Synthese 116 (3):355-78.
  7.  53
    Experience and Time.Brian Garrett - 2018 - Acta Analytica 33 (4):427-430.
    In this discussion, I claim that the debate over ‘the bias towards the present’ turns on an axiological question. Is the value of a present experience greater than its value when past? I argue not and hold that our bias towards the present, understood as a pure time preference, is irrational.
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  8. Black on Backwards Causation.Brian Garrett - 2014 - Thought: A Journal of Philosophy 3 (3):230-233.
    In this discussion paper I argue that Max Black's well-known bilking argument does not succeed in showing the impossibility of backwards causation.
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   4 citations  
  9. Tim, Tom, Time and Fate: Lewis on Time Travel.Brian Garrett - 2016 - Analytic Philosophy 57 (3):247-252.
    In his well-known time travel story, David Lewis claims that there is a sense in which Tim can go back in time and kill his Grandfather and a (more inclusive) sense in which he cannot. Lewis describes Tim’s predicament as semi-fatalist, but holds that this does not compromise Tim’s freedom or his ability to kill Grandfather. I argue that if semi-fatalism is true of Tim, it is true of everyone, and that this is a troubling conclusion.
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  10.  30
    On Backwards Causation.Brian Garrett - 2021 - Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia 77 (4):1209-1212.
    In our world we never observe an effect which is earlier than its cause. All of our experience is of future-directed causation. But many have thought that backwards causation is at least logically or metaphysically possible. Max Black famously argued against this thought. I think his argument fails, but it’s still instructive. The correct rejoinder to Black teaches us what backwards causation must be like in a world of free agents, and implies that we can never have reason to bring (...)
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  11. Causal Essentialism versus the Zombie Worlds.Brian Jonathan Garrett - 2009 - Canadian Journal of Philosophy 39 (1):93-112.
    David Chalmers claims that the logical possibility of ‘zombie worlds’ — worlds physically indiscernible from the actual world, but that lack consciousness — reveal that consciousness is a distinct fact, or property, in addition to the physical facts or properties.The ‘existence’ or possibility of Zombie worlds violates the physicalist demand that consciousness logically supervene upon the physical. On the assumption that the logical supervenience of consciousness upon the physical is, indeed, a necessary entailment of physicalism, the existence of zombie worlds (...)
    Direct download (8 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  12.  35
    Michael Dummett, Reasons to Act, and Bringing About the Past.Brian Garrett - 2020 - Philosophia 48 (2):547-556.
    My intention in this paper is to outline and criticise some of the main ideas in Michael Dummett’s classic article “Bringing about the Past”. From Dummett’s remarks we can reconstruct two sceptical arguments designed to show that it can never be rational to attempt to bring about past events. Dummett is critical of both arguments. Though happy with Dummett’s reply to the first sceptical argument, I disagree with his reply to the second.
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  13.  83
    `Thank goodness that's over' revisited.Brian Garrett - 1988 - Philosophical Quarterly 38 (151):201-205.
  14.  27
    Vitalism and teleology in the natural philosophy of Nehemiah Grew.Brian Garrett - 2003 - British Journal for the History of Science 36 (1):63-81.
    This essay examines some aspects of the early history of the vitalism/mechanism controversies by examining the work of Nehemiah Grew in relation to that of Henry More , Francis Glisson and the more mechanistically inclined members of the Royal Society. I compliment and critically comment on John Henry's exploration of active principles in pre-Newtonian mechanist thought. The postulation of ‘active matter’ can be seen as an important support for the new experimental philosophy, but it has theological drawbacks, allowing for a (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   5 citations  
  15. What the History of Vitalism Teaches Us About Consciousness and the "Hard Problem".Brian Jonathan Garrett - 2006 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 72 (3):576-588.
    Daniel Dennett has claimed that if Chalmers' argument for the irreducibility of consciousness were to succeed, an analogous argument would establish the truth of Vitalism. Chalmers denies that there is such an analogy. I argue that the analogy does have merit and that skepticism is called for.
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   4 citations  
  16. Anscombe on `I'.Brian Garrett - 1997 - Philosophical Quarterly 47 (189):507-511.
    I examine the main arguments of Elizabeth Anscombe’s difficult but fecund paper ‘The First Person’. Anscombe argues that the first‐person singular is not a device of reference, and, in particular, that it is not a device of indexical reference. Both arguments fail, but in ways that we can learn from.
    Direct download (5 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   4 citations  
  17. On the Epistemic Bilking Argument.Brian Garrett - 2015 - Thought: A Journal of Philosophy 4 (3):139-140.
    The standard bilking argument is well-known and attempts to prove the impossibility of backwards causation. In this discussion note, I identify an epistemic bilking argument, which has not received sufficient attention in the literature, and indicate how best to respond to it. This response involves a parity argument based on a forwards causation case.
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  18.  27
    Lampert on the Fixity of the Past.Jeremiah Joven Joaquin & Brian Garrett - 2024 - Organon F: Medzinárodný Časopis Pre Analytickú Filozofiu 31 (1):90-93.
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  19.  56
    Bulletproof Grandfathers, David Lewis, and ‘Can’t’-Judgements.Brian Garrett - 2019 - Acta Analytica 34 (2):177-180.
    In this discussion piece, I argue that David Lewis fails to support his claim that time-travelling Tim cannot kill his Grandfather in 1921. This result, in turn, undermines Lewis’s contextualist solution to the Grandfather Paradox—i.e. conceding that Tim can and cannot kill Grandfather, but relative to different contexts in each case.
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  20.  47
    Identity and extrinsicness.Brian Garrett - 1988 - Mind 97 (385):105-109.
    Direct download (5 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   4 citations  
  21.  67
    Fatalism: A dialogue.Brian Garrett - 2018 - Think 17 (49):73-79.
    In this dialogue I discuss the connection between eternalism and fatalism. I do not think, as some do, that eternalism implies fatalism, but I do think that eternalists can avoid fatalism only by denying a seemingly intuitive claim about what a traveller to the past cannot do.Export citation.
    No categories
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  22.  6
    Reassessing Kripke’s Anti-Materialism and Almog’s Challenge.Brian Garrett & Jeremiah Joven Joaquin - 2024 - Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia 80 (3):815-818.
    In this text, we point out some obvious commitments of the identity theory of mind which allow the identity theorist to sidestep Saul Kripke’s famous anti-materialist argument. We also argue that a recent paper by Joseph Almog fails to undermine Kripke’s internalism about sensations.
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  23.  28
    Backwards Causation and Max Black's Abominable Conjunction.Brian Garrett - 2024 - Think 23 (66):33-35.
    Philosophers dispute whether an effect can be earlier than its cause (i.e. whether backwards causation can occur). For example, could a trainwreck cause a psychic to have earlier knowledge of it? Max Black tried to show backwards causation to be impossible but he failed to do so, or so I will argue. Nonetheless, his famous article can still teach us something important about certain cases of backwards causation.
    No categories
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  24. Davidson on causal relevance.Brian Jonathan Garrett - 1999 - Ratio 12 (1):14-33.
    Davidson argues that mental properties are causally relevant properties. I argue that Davidson cannot appeal to ceteris paribus causal laws to ensure that these properties are causally relevant, if he wishes to retain his argument for anomalous monism. Second, I argue that the appeal to supervenience cannot, by itself, give us an account of the causal relevancy of mental properties. I argue that, while mental properties may indeed 'make a difference' to the causally efficacious properties of events, this is not (...)
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  25.  74
    (1 other version)Agents, knowledge and backwards causation.Brian Garrett - 2017 - Analysis 77 (1):37-43.
    Although many philosophers think backwards causation possible, puzzles arise when we consider worlds containing both backwards causal chains and agents capable of intervening in, and initiating, such chains. In these worlds, agents have the power to bilk, that is, the power to prevent an event from occurring which, had it occurred, would have been the cause of an earlier event. I argue, appealing to Max Black’s example and one other, that this power is absurd and hence that there are no (...)
    No categories
    Direct download (5 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  26.  49
    Time, Space, Dummett and McTaggart.Brian Garrett - 2017 - Metaphysica 18 (1):61-67.
    Michael Dummett’s fecund and uncharacteristically brief article “A Defence of McTaggart’s Proof of the Unreality of Time” offers a well-known interpretation of McTaggart’s proof, and makes a number of controversial claims about a range of inter-connected theses concerning time and space. I want to sort out what is plausible in what Dummett says from what is not, and identify which theses should be endorsed by A theorists and which by B theorists. It is important, even today, to get clear about (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  27. Jens Harbecke, Mental Causation: Investigating the Mind's Powers in a Natural World Reviewed by.Brian Jonathan Garrett - 2009 - Philosophy in Review 29 (6):415-418.
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  28.  85
    Letting Rip: Rebutting Capra on the metaphysics of farts.Brian Garrett & Jeremiah Joven Joaquin - 2022 - Think 21 (62):19-22.
    Farts have not received the metaphysical attention they deserve. Bill Capra has opened the batting in his recent study of this ubiquitous rectal phenomenon. Spurred on by his sterling effort, JJ and I have added our own two bob's worth, disagreeing with much of what Bill says, and defending the buttocks-first conception of farts.
    No categories
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  29.  46
    Some Remarks on Backwards Causation.Brian Garrett - 2015 - Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia 71 (4):695-704.
    Resumo Neste texto, o autor concentra-se em dois artigos históricos: o de Max Black “Why cannot an effect precede its cause”? e o de Michael Dummett “Bringing about the Past”. O autor irá mostrar onde falha o “bilking argument” de Black, contra a possibilidade da causalidade invertida. Por conseguinte, o autor irá concordar com Dummett, na possibilidade de um agente actuar a fim de que algo possa ocorrer no passado, contudo, discordando da argumentação de Dummett face a um desafio céptico, (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  30. Personal identity and reductionism.Brian Garrett - 1991 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 51 (2):361-373.
  31. Bermudez on self-consciousness.Brian Garrett - 2003 - Philosophical Quarterly 53 (210):96-101.
    I argue that José Luis Bermúdez has not shown that there is a paradox in our concept of self-consciousness. The deflationary theory is not a plausible theory of self-consciousness, so its paradoxicality is irrelevant. A more plausible theory, 'the simple theory', is not paradoxical. However, I do think there is a puzzle about the connection between self-consciousness and 'I'-thoughts.
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  32. Defending non-epiphenomenal event dualism.Brian Jonathan Garrett - 2000 - Southern Journal of Philosophy 38 (3):393-412.
  33.  29
    Héritabilité causale et propriétés émergentes.Brian Garrett - 2000 - Philosophiques 27 (1):139-159.
    Sur la base de ce qu’il a appelé « le principe d’héritabilité causale », Jaegwon Kim a soutenu que les propriétés réalisables de façons multiples ne constituent pas des sortes causales scientifiques. Mon principal objectif est de répondre aux arguments de Kim contre le physicalisme non réductionniste. Je défends l’idée qu’il existe plus de pouvoirs causaux que les seuls pouvoirs causaux physiques. Cela n’a rien de surprenant puisqu’il existe plus de particuliers que le nombre total de particules physiques fondamentales. Et (...)
    Direct download (8 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  34.  27
    Hamilton's new look: A reply.Brian Garrett - 1996 - Philosophical Quarterly 46 (183):220-225.
    No categories
    Direct download (5 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  35. Persons and values.Brian J. Garrett - 1992 - Philosophical Quarterly 42 (168):337-44.
  36. Wittgenstein and the first person.Brian Garrett - 1995 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 73 (3):347 – 355.
  37. Non-reductionism and John Searle’s The Rediscovery of the Mind.Brian J. Garrett & John Searle - 1995 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 55 (1):209.
  38.  62
    Neil Levy , Hard Luck: How Luck Undermines Free Will and Moral Responsibility . Reviewed by.Brian Jonathan Garrett - 2013 - Philosophy in Review 33 (3):212–214.
  39. Santayana’s Treatment of Teleology.Brian Jonathan Garrett - 2010 - Overheard in Seville 28 (28):1-10.
    Santayana's epiphenomenalism is best understood as part of his thinking about teleology and final causes. Santayana makes a distinction between final causes, which he rejects, and teleology, which he finds ubiquitous. Mental causation is identified with a doctrine of final causes which he argues is an absurd form of causation. Thus mental causes are rejected and Santayana embraces epiphenomenalism.
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  40. Johnston on fission.Brian J. Garrett - 2004 - Sorites 15 (December):87-93.
    In this discussion paper, I evaluate some arguments of Mark Johnston's which appear in his articles «Fission and the Facts» and «Reasons and Reductionism» . My primary concern is with his description of fission cases, and his assessment of the implications of such cases for value theory. In particular, Johnston advances the following three claims:Rejecting the intrinsicness of identity is an arbitrary response to the paradox of fission;Fission cases involve indeterminate identity;Contra Parfit, fission cases have no implications for value theory (...)
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  41.  22
    Troy Jollimore , Love's Vision . Reviewed by.Brian Jonathan Garrett - 2012 - Philosophy in Review 32 (2):102-104.
  42.  63
    Animalism.Brian Garrett - 2018 - Analysis 78 (2):348-353.
    © The Author 2017. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Analysis Trust. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: [email protected] article is published and distributed under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model...The editors of this interesting collection,1 Stephan Blatti and Paul Snowdon, have placed the various essays, most of which were specially written for this volume, in three categories: Part I contains articles critical of animalism; Part II contains essays defending animalism and (...)
    No categories
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  43.  43
    A Dilemma for Eternalists.Brian Garrett - 2017 - Philosophia 45 (4):1735-1739.
    In this discussion I argue that, given the possibility of travel to the past, eternalists face a dilemma. They must choose between fatalism and the denial of an intuitive claim about what a traveller to the past cannot do. The eternalist should deny this seemingly intuitive claim which is in fact a version of fatalism about the past.
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  44.  21
    A note on means-end reasoning: knowledge, reasons and fate.Brian Garrett - 2022 - Asian Journal of Philosophy 1 (2):1-4.
    In this note, I argue that knowledge of an action’s effect undermines an agent’s reason to act. This undermining occurs in some cases of bringing about the past, but also in some cases of forwards causation. I consider the suggestion that it is not knowledge but truth that undermines reasons to act, giving rise to the spectre of fatalism. Thankfully, this spectre can be banished.
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  45. A sceptical tension.Brian Garrett - 1999 - Analysis 59 (3):205–206.
    Direct download (7 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  46. Cartesianism and the Private Language Argument.Brian Garrett - 2002 - Sorites 14:57-62.
    In this paper, I argue that neither the #257 argument nor the #258 argument in Wittgenstein's Philosophical Investigations undermines the coherence of the Cartesian Model, according to which a sensation word, such as `headache' or `tickle', gets its meaning in virtue of an act of `inner' association or ostensive definition. In addition, I argue against the standard assumption that the diarist's language of #258 is logically private.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  47.  76
    Constitution, Over Determination and Causal Power.Brian Jonathan Garrett - 2013 - Ratio 26 (2):162-178.
    Kim's exclusion argument threatens to show that irreducible constituted objects are epiphenomenal. Kim's arguments are examined and found to be unconvincing; that a constituted cause requires its constituent to be a cause is not an adequate reason to reject the causation of the constituted object (event or property-instance). However, I introduce and argue for, the Causal Power Uniqueness Condition (CPUC). I argue that CPUC and the causal closure of the physical, implies that constituted objects or property-instances are not novel causal (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  48.  35
    Causal relevance and the mental : towards a non-reductive metaphysics.Brian Jonathan Garrett - 1996 - Dissertation, Mcgill University (Canada)
    My aim in this thesis is to explain how a non-reductionist metaphysics can accommodate the causal relevance of the psychological and of the special sciences generally. According to physicalism, all behavior is caused by brain-states; given "folk-psychology", behavior is caused by some psychological state. If psychological states are distinct from brain states, then our behavior is overdetermined and this, it is claimed, is unacceptable. I argue that this consequence is not unacceptable. I claim that our explanatory practice should guide our (...)
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  49.  76
    Douglas Ehring , Tropes: Properties, Objects and Mental Causation . Reviewed by.Brian Jonathan Garrett - 2013 - Philosophy in Review 33 (4):279-281.
  50.  38
    Dana Kay Nelkin , Making Sense of Freedom and Responsibility . Reviewed by.Brian Jonathan Garrett - 2013 - Philosophy in Review 33 (1):60-62.
1 — 50 / 64