Results for 'Diane M. Dunlap'

939 found
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  1.  31
    Book Review Section 1. [REVIEW]Clinton Collins, Rita M. Bean, Richard A. Brosio, Diane M. Dunlap, Harvey H. Neufeldt, Joan K. Smith, Donald Arnstine, William Casement & Mary E. Henry - 1992 - Educational Studies 23 (1):18-69.
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  2.  20
    Digital Health Care Disparities.Diane M. Korngiebel - 2021 - Hastings Center Report 51 (1):inside_front_cover-inside_front_.
    Digital health includes applications for smartphones and smart speakers as well as more traditional ways to access health information electronically, such as through your health care provider's online web‐based patient portal. As the number of digital health offerings—such as smartphone health trackers and web‐based patient portals—grows, what benefit do ethics, or bioethics, perspectives bring to digital health product development? For starters, the field of bioethics is concerned about issues of social justice, including equitable benefit and minimization and fair distribution of (...)
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  3.  30
    Kidneys and Controversies in the Islamic Republic of Iran: The Case of Organ Sale.Diane M. Tober - 2007 - Body and Society 13 (3):151-170.
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  4.  22
    Intergroup relations: Insights from a theoretically integrative approach.Diane M. Mackie & Eliot R. Smith - 1998 - Psychological Review 105 (3):499-529.
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  5.  33
    Semen as Gift, Semen as Goods: Reproductive Workers and the Market in Altruism.Diane M. Tober - 2001 - Body and Society 7 (2-3):137-160.
    This article examines how perceptions of what semen is thought to contain affect its value as a marketable product. I explore how donor altruism, intelligence and ethnicity traits thought to be transmitted in sperm are perceived and transacted among representatives of the sperm banking industry, as well as among women who purchase semen for insemination and show how the linkages between the reproductive industry and the sex industry further heighten the commodity-quality of semen donation. I argue that the emphasis placed (...)
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  6.  27
    Engaging Pediatric Health Professionals in Interactive Online Ethics Education.Diane M. Plantz, Jeremy R. Garrett, Brian Carter, Angela D. Knackstedt, Vanessa S. Watkins & John Lantos - 2014 - Hastings Center Report 44 (6):15-20.
    Bioethical decision‐making in pediatrics diverges from similar decisions in other medical domains because the young child is not an autonomous decision‐maker, while the teen is developing—and should be encouraged to develop—autonomy and decisional capacity. Thus the balance between autonomy and beneficence is fundamentally different in pediatrics than in adult medicine. While ethical dilemmas that reflect these fundamental issues are common, many pediatric physician and nursing training programs do not delve into the issues or offer specific training about how to deal (...)
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  7.  36
    Power Struggles: The Paradoxes of Emotion and Control among Child‐Centered Mothers in the Privileged United States.Diane M. Hoffman - 2013 - Ethos: Journal of the Society for Psychological Anthropology 41 (1):75-97.
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  8.  23
    The folly of boxology.Diane M. Beck & John Clevenger - 2016 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 39.
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  9.  15
    (1 other version)Russell, Stopes and Birth Control.Diane M. Kerss - 1977 - Russell: The Journal of Bertrand Russell Studies:72.
  10.  31
    Cynicism, with Consequences.Diane M. Plantz - 2011 - Hastings Center Report 41 (2):12-13.
    On a recent evening, while working in a children's hospital emergency department as a pediatric emergency medicine physician, I picked up the chart of yet another patient without a true emergency: a sixteen-year-old with vaginal discharge. After reviewing her chart, her nurse and I spoke with her in her room. Her story was all too familiar. She was sexually active. She did not use contraception. She had also been treated for pelvic inflammatory disease three times before, but luckily, she had (...)
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  11.  46
    Insects, instincts and boundary work in early social psychology.Diane M. Rodgers - 2013 - History of the Human Sciences 26 (1):68-89.
    Insects factored as ‘symbols of instinct’, necessary as a rhetorical device in the boundary work of early social psychology. They were symbolically used to draw a dividing line between humans and animals, clarifying views on instinct and consciousness. These debates were also waged to determine if social psychology was a subfield of sociology or psychology. The exchange between psychologist James Mark Baldwin and sociologist Charles Abram Ellwood exemplifies this particular aspect of boundary work. After providing a general background of the (...)
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  12.  41
    Busy as a Bee or Unemployed?: Shifting Scientific Discourse on Work.Diane M. Rodgers - 2012 - Minerva 50 (1):45-64.
    Changing images of work in discourse both portray and co-constitute the shift from an industrial to a postindustrial economy. Specifically, work metaphors appear in extra-scientific and intra-scientific discourse on workers and work structures in the natural and social world. An analysis of the entomological discourse from the late nineteenth century to the present shows changes in these metaphors that overlap with the discourse of change in human work and organizational structures. For instance, the metaphor of a busy bee within an (...)
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  13.  16
    Silos and First Movers in the Sharing Economy Debates.Diane M. Ring - 2019 - The Law and Ethics of Human Rights 13 (1):61-96.
    Over the past few years, a significant global debate has developed over the classification of workers in the sharing economy either as independent contractors or as employees. While Uber and Lyft have dominated the spotlight lately, the worker classification debates extend beyond ridesharing companies and affect workers across a variety of sectors. Classification of a worker as an employee, rather than an independent contractor, can carry a range of implications for worker treatment and protections under labor law, anti-discrimination law, tort (...)
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  14.  50
    Scientific societies and whistleblowers: The relationship between the community and the individual.Diane M. McKnight - 1998 - Science and Engineering Ethics 4 (1):97-113.
    Formalizing shared ethical standards is an activity of scientific societies designed to achieve a collective goal of promoting ethical conduct. A scientist who is faced with the choice of becoming a “whistleblower” by exposing misconduct does so in the context of these ethical standards. Examination of ethics policies of scientific societies which are members of the Council of Scientific Society Presidents (CSSP) shows a breadth of purpose and scope in these policies. Among the CSSP member societies, some ethics policies chiefly (...)
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  15.  67
    Anti-reflexivity.Aaron M. McCright & Riley E. Dunlap - 2010 - Theory, Culture and Society 27 (2-3):100-133.
    The American conservative movement is a force of anti-reflexivity insofar as it attacks two key elements of reflexive modernization: the environmental movement and environmental impact science. Learning from its mistakes in overtly attacking environmental regulations in the early 1980s, this counter-movement has subsequently exercised a more subtle form of power characterized by non-decision-making. We examine the conservative movement’s efforts to undermine climate science and policy in the USA over the last two decades by using this second dimension of power. The (...)
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  16.  29
    From Freire to Levinas: Toward a Post-Humanist Global Citizenship Education.Chenyu Wang & Diane M. Hoffman - 2020 - Educational Studies 56 (5):435-455.
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  17.  14
    Self and Culture Revisited: Culture Acquisition Among Iranians in the United States.Diane M. Hoffman - 1989 - Ethos: Journal of the Society for Psychological Anthropology 17 (1):32-49.
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  18. Alternate health delivery systems and collaborative plans.Diane M. Howard - forthcoming - Scarce Medical Resources and Justice.
     
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  19.  47
    Approaches Responsive to Reproductive Technologies: A Need for Critical Assessment and Directions for Further Study.Diane M. Kondratowicz - 1997 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 6 (2):148.
    Since its inception decades ago, technological intervention in human reproduction has been the subject of considerable attention and controversy. After identifying two focal points of debate, I focus in this paper upon an emerging body of literature responsive to a host of problematic issues that, scholars claim, reproductive technologies pose. Maintaining that critical assessment of this literature is necessary, I identify two areas of inquiry which deserve attention and, correspondingly, sketch directions which might guide further study.
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  20.  19
    >Editor's Note: Transitions.Diane M. Yeager - 2001 - Journal of Religious Ethics 29 (2).
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  21.  23
    From Prejudice to Intergroup Emotions: Differentiated Reactions to Social Groups.Diane M. Mackie & Eliot R. Smith (eds.) - 2002 - Psychology Press.
    The theories or programs of research described in the chapters of this book move beyond the traditional evaluation model of prejudice, drawing on a broad range of theoretical ancestry to develop models of why, when, and how differentiated reactions to groups arise, and what their consequences might be. The chapters have in common a re-focusing of interest on emotion as a theoretical base for understanding differentiated reactions to, and differentiated behaviors toward, social groups. The contributions also share a focus on (...)
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  22.  6
    Quiet Riot: The Culture of Teaching and Learning in Schools.Diane M. Hoffman - 2015 - Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
    Quiet Riot offers an anthropological critique of teaching and learning in two U.S. high schools over a twenty-seven year period. Based on the author's experiences shadowing two average students in 1983 and 2009, it presents detailed observations that powerfully capture the reality of student experiences in school.
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  23.  16
    Review essay / Reform and realism.Diane M. Hartmus - 1991 - Criminal Justice Ethics 10 (2):47-54.
    Larry W. Yackle, Reform and Regret: The Story of Federal Judicial Involvement in the Alabama Prison System New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1989, xii+322 pp.
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  24.  7
    Reproductive Workers and the Market.Diane M. Tober - 2002 - In Nancy Scheper-Hughes & Loïc J. D. Wacquant (eds.), Commodifying bodies. Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage Publications.
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  25.  32
    Dynamics of Group-Based Emotions: Insights From Intergroup Emotions Theory.Eliot R. Smith & Diane M. Mackie - 2015 - Emotion Review 7 (4):349-354.
    Over-time variability characterizes not only individual-level emotions, but also group-level emotions, those that occur when people identify with social groups and appraise events in terms of their implications for those groups. We discuss theory and research regarding the role of emotions in intergroup contexts, focusing on their dynamic nature. We then describe new insights into the causes and consequences of emotional dynamics that flow from conceptualizing emotions as based in group membership, and conclude with research recommendations.
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  26.  14
    The Trouble With Thinking Like Arena: Learning to Use Simulation Software.Reinaldo J. Moraga & Diane M. Rodgers - 2011 - Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society 31 (2):144-152.
    Simulation software used for modeling has become as ubiquitous as computers themselves. Despite growing reliance on simulation in educational and workplace settings, users encounter frustration in using simulation software programs. The authors conducted a study with 26 engineering students and interviewed them about their experience learning the simulation software Arena for optimization modeling. These students experienced frustration with the process of learning to “think” like the simulation software. Students explained their difficulty with learning the software in a way that implied (...)
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  27.  15
    Influence of nonspecific interference on response recall.Geoffrey Keppel, Diane M. Henschel & Bonnie Zavortink - 1969 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 81 (2):246.
  28.  1
    Real-world Statistical Regularity Impacts Inattentional Blindness.Ling Lee Chong & Diane M. Beck - 2024 - Consciousness and Cognition 125 (C):103768.
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  29.  30
    Learner-Controlled Self-Observation is Advantageous for Motor Skill Acquisition.Diane M. Ste-Marie, Kelly A. Vertes, Barbi Law & Amanda M. Rymal - 2012 - Frontiers in Psychology 3.
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  30.  39
    Who Understands? A Survey of 25 Words or Phrases Commonly Used in Proposed Clinical Research Consent Forms.William C. Waggoner & Diane M. Mayo - 1995 - IRB: Ethics & Human Research 17 (1):6.
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  31.  45
    A Stakeholder Approach to the Ethicality of BRIC-firm Managers' Use of Favors.Daniel J. McCarthy, Sheila M. Puffer, Denise R. Dunlap & Alfred M. Jaeger - 2012 - Journal of Business Ethics 109 (1):27-38.
    This article investigates the use of favors by managers of BRIC firms to accomplish business goals, the ethicality of which should be determined by the moral reasoning in these countries rather than from a developed country perspective. We define a favor as an exchange of outcomes between individuals, typically utilizing one's connections, that is based on a commonly understood cultural tradition, with reciprocity by the receiver typically not being immediate, and its value being less than what would constitute bribery within (...)
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  32.  22
    Emotions in Group Sports: A Narrative Review From a Social Identity Perspective.Mickael Campo, Diane M. Mackie & Xavier Sanchez - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
    Recently, novel lines of research have developed to study the influence of identity processes in sport-related behaviours. Yet, whereas emotions in sport are the result of a complex psychosocial process, little attention has been paid to examining the mechanisms that underlie how group membership influences athletes’ emotional experiences. The present narrative review aims at complementing the comprehensive review produced by Rees et al. (2015) on social identity in sport by reporting specific work on identity-based emotions in sport. To that end, (...)
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  33.  23
    Undifferentiated and “mote-beam” percepts in Watsonian-Skinnerian behaviorism.John J. Furedy & Diane M. Riley - 1984 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 7 (4):625.
  34.  38
    (1 other version)News from the president's council on bioethics.F. Daniel Davis & Diane M. Gianelli - 2006 - Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 16 (4):375-377.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:News from the President’s Council on BioethicsF. Daniel Davis (bio) and Diane M. Gianelli (bio)As most readers of this column already know, the President's Council on Bioethics went through a major transition during the past year when Leon Kass—in October 2005—handed the chairman's gavel over to Georgetown University's Edmund Pellegrino. Dr. Kass has remained on the Council as a member.1When the gavel change took place, the Council's phone (...)
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  35.  13
    A Good Night.Laura Miller-Smith & Diane M. Plantz - 2014 - Hastings Center Report 44 (2):6-7.
    As Josie's physicians, we developed trusting relationships with the family, relationships based on honesty. When their daughter passed away a week after the conversation described, at least we had not sheltered them from that possibility but prepared them for it. We continue to wonder, however, what words parents are hearing that we do not intend for them to hear. In addition, we wonder what words they are hearing that do not truly mean what they imply? How can health care providers (...)
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  36.  7
    Introduction: Why Islam, Health and the Body?Debra Budiani & Diane M. Tober - 2007 - Body and Society 13 (3):1-13.
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  37.  44
    Returning genetic research results to individuals: Points-to-consider.Gaile Renegar, Christopher J. Webster, Steffen Stuerzebecher, Lea Harty, I. D. E. E., Beth Balkite, Taryn A. Rogalski-salter, Nadine Cohen, Brian B. Spear, Diane M. Barnes & Celia Brazell - 2005 - Bioethics 20 (1):24–36.
    ABSTRACT This paper is intended to stimulate debate amongst stakeholders in the international research community on the topic of returning individual genetic research results to study participants. Pharmacogenetics and disease genetics studies are becoming increasingly prevalent, leading to a growing body of information on genetic associations for drug responsiveness and disease susceptibility with the potential to improve health care. Much of these data are presently characterized as exploratory (non‐validated or hypothesis‐generating). There is, however, a trend for research participants to be (...)
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  38.  33
    Examining the role of feedback in TMS-induced visual suppression: A cautionary tale.Evan G. Center, Ramisha Knight, Monica Fabiani, Gabriele Gratton & Diane M. Beck - 2019 - Consciousness and Cognition 75:102805.
  39.  54
    Rescuing stimuli from invisibility: Inducing a momentary release from visual masking with pre-target entrainment.Kyle E. Mathewson, Monica Fabiani, Gabriele Gratton, Diane M. Beck & Alejandro Lleras - 2010 - Cognition 115 (1):186-191.
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  40.  61
    Mission Command in the Age of Network-Enabled Operations: Social Network Analysis of Information Sharing and Situation Awareness.Norbou Buchler, Sean M. Fitzhugh, Laura R. Marusich, Diane M. Ungvarsky, Christian Lebiere & Cleotilde Gonzalez - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
  41.  52
    Returning Genetic Research Results to Individuals: Points‐to‐Consider.Gaile Renegar, Christopher J. Webster, Steffen Stuerzebecher, Lea Harty, Susan E. Ide, Beth Balkite, Taryn A. Rogalski‐Salter, Nadine Cohen, Brian B. Spear & Diane M. Barnes - 2006 - Bioethics 20 (1):24-36.
    This paper is intended to stimulate debate amongst stakeholders in the international research community on the topic of returning individual genetic research results to study participants. Pharmacogenetics and disease genetics studies are becoming increasingly prevalent, leading to a growing body of information on genetic associations for drug responsiveness and disease susceptibility with the potential to improve health care. Much of these data are presently characterized as exploratory (non‐validated or hypothesis‐generating). There is, however, a trend for research participants to be permitted (...)
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  42.  24
    Competition explains limited attention and perceptual resources: implications for perceptual load and dilution theories.Paige E. Scalf, Ana Torralbo, Evelina Tapia & Diane M. Beck - 2013 - Frontiers in Psychology 4.
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  43.  13
    Promoting academic integrity through a stand-alone course in the learning management system.Diane L. Sturek, Kenneth E. A. Wendeln, Gina Londino-Smolar & M. Sara Lowe - 2018 - International Journal for Educational Integrity 14 (1).
    IntroductionThis case study describes the process faculty at a large research university undertook to build a stand-alone online academic integrity course for first-year and transfer students. Because academic integrity is decentralized at the institution, building a more systematic program had to come from the bottom-up (faculty developed) rather than from the top down (institutionally mandated).Case descriptionUsing the learning management system, faculty and e-learning designers collaborated to build the course. Incorporating nuanced scenarios for six different types of misconduct (consistent with the (...)
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  44.  12
    Reflecting on the Past to Shape the Future.Diane W. Birckbichler, Robert M. Terry, James J. Davis & American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages - 2000 - National Textbook Company.
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  45.  57
    Special Supplement: The XYY Controversy: Researching Violence and Genetics.Diane Bauer, Ronald Bayer, Jonathan Beckwith, Gordon Bermant, Digamber S. Borgaonkar, Daniel Callahan, Arthur Caplan, John Conrad, Charles M. Culver, Gerald Dworkin, Harold Edgar, Willard Gaylin, Park Gerald, Clarence Harris, Johnathan King, Ruth Macklin, Allan Mazur, Robert Michels, Carola Mone, Rosalind Petchesky, Tabitha M. Powledge, Reed E. Pyeritz, Arthur Robinson, Thomas Scanlon, Saleem A. Shah, Thomas A. Shannon, Margaret Steinfels, Judith P. Swazey, Paul Wachtel & Stanley Walzer - 1980 - Hastings Center Report 10 (4):1.
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  46.  19
    Mössbauer effect and X-ray diffraction investigation of Si–Fe thin films.J. D. McGraw, M. D. Fleischauer, J. R. Dahn & R. A. Dunlap - 2006 - Philosophical Magazine 86 (32):5017-5030.
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  47.  22
    Mössbauer effect studies of Fe–C combinatorially sputtered thin films.M. A. Al-Maghrabi, R. J. Sanderson & R. A. Dunlap - 2013 - Philosophical Magazine 93 (24):3278-3290.
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  48. Characterizing and Measuring Maliciousness for Cybersecurity Risk Assessment.Zoe M. King, Diane S. Henshel, Liberty Flora, Mariana G. Cains, Blaine Hoffman & Char Sample - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9.
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  49.  25
    Hedonic Capacity in the Broader Autism Phenotype: Should Social Anhedonia Be Considered a Characteristic Feature?Derek M. Novacek, Diane C. Gooding & Madeline J. Pflum - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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  50.  54
    Breast cancer and metabolic syndrome linked through the plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 cycle.Lea M. Beaulieu, Brandi R. Whitley, Theodore F. Wiesner, Sophie M. Rehault, Diane Palmieri, Abdel G. Elkahloun & Frank C. Church - 2007 - Bioessays 29 (10):1029-1038.
    Plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 (PAI‐1) is a physiological inhibitor of urokinase (uPA), a serine protease known to promote cell migration and invasion. Intuitively, increased levels of PAI‐1 should be beneficial in downregulating uPA activity, particularly in cancer. By contrast, in vivo, increased levels of PAI‐1 are associated with a poor prognosis in breast cancer. This phenomenon is termed the “PAI‐1 paradox”. Many factors are responsible for the upregulation of PAI‐1 in the tumor microenvironment. We hypothesize that there is a breast cancer (...)
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