Results for 'Elizabeth G. McFarland'

930 found
Order:
  1. Managing Incidental Findings in Human Subjects Research: Analysis and Recommendations.Susan M. Wolf, Frances P. Lawrenz, Charles A. Nelson, Jeffrey P. Kahn, Mildred K. Cho, Ellen Wright Clayton, Joel G. Fletcher, Michael K. Georgieff, Dale Hammerschmidt, Kathy Hudson, Judy Illes, Vivek Kapur, Moira A. Keane, Barbara A. Koenig, Bonnie S. LeRoy, Elizabeth G. McFarland, Jordan Paradise, Lisa S. Parker, Sharon F. Terry, Brian Van Ness & Benjamin S. Wilfond - 2008 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 36 (2):219-248.
    No consensus yet exists on how to handle incidental fnd-ings in human subjects research. Yet empirical studies document IFs in a wide range of research studies, where IFs are fndings beyond the aims of the study that are of potential health or reproductive importance to the individual research participant. This paper reports recommendations of a two-year project group funded by NIH to study how to manage IFs in genetic and genomic research, as well as imaging research. We conclude that researchers (...)
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   122 citations  
  2.  42
    Is Broader Better?Elizabeth G. Epstein, Ashley R. Hurst, Dea Mahanes, Mary Faith Marshall & Ann B. Hamric - 2016 - American Journal of Bioethics 16 (12):15-17.
    In their article “A Broader Understanding of Moral Distress,” Campbell, Ulrich, and Grady (2016) correctly assert that moral distress is well established in the nursing literature and is gaining at...
    Direct download (5 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   8 citations  
  3. The Relationship Between Belief and Credence.Elizabeth G. Jackson - 2020 - Philosophy Compass 15 (6):1–13.
    Sometimes epistemologists theorize about belief, a tripartite attitude on which one can believe, withhold belief, or disbelieve a proposition. In other cases, epistemologists theorize about credence, a fine-grained attitude that represents one’s subjective probability or confidence level toward a proposition. How do these two attitudes relate to each other? This article explores the relationship between belief and credence in two categories: descriptive and normative. It then explains the broader significance of the belief-credence connection and concludes with general lessons from the (...)
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   51 citations  
  4.  22
    Using Vector Autoregression Modeling to Reveal Bidirectional Relationships in Gender/Sex-Related Interactions in Mother–Infant Dyads.Elizabeth G. Eason, Nicole S. Carver, Damian G. Kelty-Stephen & Anne Fausto-Sterling - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
    Vector autoregression (VAR) modeling allows probing bidirectional relationships in gender/sex development and may support hypothesis testing following multi-modal data collection. We show VAR in three lights: supporting a hypothesis, rejecting a hypothesis, and opening up new questions. To illustrate these capacities of VAR, we reanalyzed longitudinal data that recorded dyadic mother-infant interactions for 15 boys and 15 girls aged 3 to 11 months of age. We examined monthly counts of 15 infant behaviors and 13 maternal behaviors (Seifert et al., 1994). (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  5.  17
    Challenging procedures used in systematic reviews by promoting a case‐based approach to the analysis of qualitative methods in nursing trials.Elizabeth G. Creamer, Timothy C. Guetterman, Ishtar Govia & Michael D. Fetters - 2021 - Nursing Inquiry 28 (2):e12393.
    This methodological discussion invites critical reflection about the procedures used to analyze the contribution of qualitative and mixed methods research to nursing trials by mounting an argument that these should rest on multiple publications produced about a project, rather than a single article. We illustrate the value‐added of this approach with findings from a qualitative, cross‐case analysis of three critical case exemplars from nursing researchers that each used a qualitative approach with a mixed method phase. The holistic lens afforded by (...)
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  6.  71
    Enhancing Understanding of Moral Distress: The Measure of Moral Distress for Health Care Professionals.Elizabeth G. Epstein, Phyllis B. Whitehead, Chuleeporn Prompahakul, Leroy R. Thacker & Ann B. Hamric - 2019 - AJOB Empirical Bioethics 10 (2):113-124.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   56 citations  
  7.  20
    PTSD symptoms in religious leaders: Prevalence, stressors, and associations with narcissism.Elizabeth G. Ruffing, Chance A. Bell & Steven J. Sandage - 2021 - Archive for the Psychology of Religion 43 (1):21-40.
    Religious leaders face numerous mental health challenges, and prior research suggests that some experience symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder due to work-related experiences. This study employed a diverse sample of 274 religious leaders to qualitatively describe the types of work-related experiences they identify as particularly stressful or overwhelming, assess the prevalence of PTSD symptoms associated with these experiences, and test hypothesized associations between PTSD symptoms and narcissism. The study found that the stressful experiences reported typically involved relational conflict, having limited (...)
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  8.  12
    Ethics and Epistemology.Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1957 - Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association 31:51-65.
    No categories
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  9.  27
    Philosophy and the Unity of Wisdom.Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1953 - Proceedings and Addresses of the American Philosophical Association 27:1.
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  10.  21
    Measure for Measure: Condemning the Actor and Not the Fault.Elizabeth G. Epstein, Ashley R. Hurst, Dawn Bourne & Mary Faith Marshall - 2023 - American Journal of Bioethics 23 (4):66-68.
    Kolbe and de Melo-Martin’s (2023) arguments draw attention to what is most useful about moral distress—identifying its causes is at least as important as measuring its severity. Jameton’s original...
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  11.  7
    Summary of Discussion in Division B.Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1936 - Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association 12:109-111.
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  12.  22
    Wine, Women and Song: Gender Roles in Corinthian Cult.Elizabeth G. Pemberton - 2000 - Kernos 13:85-106.
    Direct download (5 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  13.  7
    Physical Sciences and Causality.Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1936 - Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association 12:117-123.
    No categories
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  14.  10
    Summary of Discussion in Division A.Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1935 - Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association 11:117-119.
    No categories
    Direct download (6 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  15. Imagination: The Alchemy of Thought.Elizabeth G. Grimbergen - 1983 - Dissertation, The Pennsylvania State University
    Essentially interdisciplinary in nature, this thesis is both historical and speculative. On the one hand, it is an analysis of the Western conception of reason as it formed through the Renaissance and Enlightenment. On the other hand, it offers a conception of reason developed from the Renaissance magi's and nineteenth century Romanticism's emphasis on imagination. Drawing on Leibniz's and Aristotle's definitions of possibility in relation to those of necessity and choice, it delineates the purpose and nature of metaphysics. Modern philosophy's (...)
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  16.  22
    Incidental Findings in CT Colonography: Literature Review and Survey of Current Research Practice.Hassan Siddiki, J. G. Fletcher, Beth McFarland, Nora Dajani, Nicholas Orme, Barbara Koenig, Marguerite Strobel & Susan M. Wolf - 2008 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 36 (2):320-331.
    Incidental fndings of potential medical signifcance are seen in approximately 5-8 percent of asymptomatic subjects and 16 percent of symptomatic subjects participating in large computed tomography colonography studies, with the incidence varying further by CT acquisition technique. While most CTC research programs have a well-defned plan to detect and disclose IFs, such plans are largely communicated only verbally. Written consent documents should also inform subjects of how IFs of potential medical signifcance will be detected and reported in CTC research studies.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  17.  27
    Effect of a Moral Distress Consultation Service on Moral Distress, Empowerment, and a Healthy Work Environment.Elizabeth G. Epstein, Ruhee Shah & Mary Faith Marshall - 2021 - HEC Forum 35 (1):21-35.
    Background: Healthcare providers who are accountable for patient care safety and quality but who are not empowered to actualize them experience moral distress. Interventions to mitigate moral distress in the healthcare organization are needed. Objective: To evaluate the effect on moral distress and clinician empowerment of an established, health-system-wide intervention, Moral Distress Consultation. Methods: A quasi-experimental, mixed methods study using pre/post surveys, structured interviews, and evaluation of consult themes was used. Consults were requested by staff when moral distress was present. (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   7 citations  
  18.  36
    A Health System-wide Moral Distress Consultation Service: Development and Evaluation.Ann B. Hamric & Elizabeth G. Epstein - 2017 - HEC Forum 29 (2):127-143.
    Although moral distress is now a well-recognized phenomenon among all of the healthcare professions, few evidence-based strategies have been published to address it. In morally distressing situations, the “presenting problem” may be a particular patient situation, but most often signals a deeper unit- or system-centered issue. This article describes one institution’s ongoing effort to address moral distress in its providers. We discuss the development and evaluation of the Moral Distress Consultation Service, an interprofessional, unit/system-oriented approach to addressing and ameliorating moral (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   33 citations  
  19.  15
    Moral distress experienced by non-Western nurses: An integrative review.Chuleeporn Prompahakul & Elizabeth G. Epstein - 2020 - Nursing Ethics 27 (3):778-795.
    Background: Moral distress has been identified as a significant issue in nursing practice for many decades. However, most studies have involved American nurses or Western medicine settings. Cultural differences between Western and non-Western countries might influence the experience of moral distress. Therefore, the literature regarding moral distress experiences among non-Western nurses is in need of review. Aim: The aim of this integrative review was to identify, describe, and synthesize previous primary studies on moral distress experienced by non-Western nurses. Review method: (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   4 citations  
  20.  16
    Looking at the Positive Side of Moral Distress: Why It’s a Problem.Ashley R. Hurst & Elizabeth G. Epstein - 2017 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 28 (1):37-41.
    Moral distress, is, at its core, an organizational problem. It is experienced on a personal level, but its causes originate within the system itself. In this commentary, we argue that moral distress is not inherently good, that effective interventions must address the external sources of moral distress, and that while there is a place for resilience in the healthcare professions, it cannot be an effective antidote to moral distress.
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   5 citations  
  21.  22
    Moral distress among nurse leaders: A qualitative systematic review.Preston H. Miller, Elizabeth G. Epstein, Todd B. Smith, Teresa D. Welch, Miranda Smith & Jennifer R. Bail - 2023 - Nursing Ethics 30 (7-8):939-959.
    Moral distress (MD) is well-documented within the nursing literature and occurs when constraints prevent a correct course of action from being implemented. The measured frequency of MD has increased among nurses over recent years, especially since the COVID-19 Pandemic. MD is less understood among nurse leaders than other populations of nurses. A qualitative systematic review was conducted with the aim to synthesize the experiences of MD among nurse leaders. This review involved a search of three databases (Medline, CINAHL, and APA (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  22.  16
    Commentary “A Crisis in Comparative Psychology: Where have all the Undergraduates Gone?” Collaborating with Behavior Analysts Could Avert a Crisis in Comparative Psychology.Elizabeth G. E. Kyonka, Shrinidhi Subramaniam, Daniel Bell-Garrison & Matthew L. Eckard - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
    Direct download (5 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  23.  9
    Women's persistence in undergraduate Majors:: The effects of gender-disproportionate representation.Elizabeth G. Menaghan & Stacy J. Rogers - 1991 - Gender and Society 5 (4):549-564.
    Women's lack of participation in science and technology careers is foreshadowed by their low participation in these undergraduate majors. Kanter's theory of tokenism suggests that the effects of being in the numerical minority are responsible for women's absence from the science and technology pipeline. This article uses data from a sample of undergraduate women at a large state university to consider the effects of gender-disproportionate enrollment on women's persistence in majors. Many of the male-dominated majors were in science and technology (...)
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  24.  11
    What Is Being?OntologyNatural TheologyThe Cause of BeingMetaphysica Generalis.Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1954 - Review of Metaphysics 7 (4):613 - 631.
    This critical study will cover studies in being by F. Van Steenberghen, G. Smith, J. F. Anderson, and G. Esser. Yet if each metaphysician has such difficulty in understanding and in expressing the meaning of "being," one who is comparing these different expressions may be excused if he fail to give full justice to each in that comparison. It can only be hoped that in the attempt to understand these worthwhile expositions of the meaning of "being" one may aid in (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  25.  14
    Evolutionary Mismatch in Mating.Cari D. Goetz, Elizabeth G. Pillsworth, David M. Buss & Daniel Conroy-Beam - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  26.  31
    Some characteristics of achievement motivation.Elizabeth G. French - 1955 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 50 (4):232.
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  27.  12
    Augustine’s View of Reality. [REVIEW]Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1966 - New Scholasticism 40 (1):125-126.
  28. Third Award of the Cardinal Spellman-Aquinas Medal To Gerard Smith.Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1955 - Proceedings and Addresses of the American Philosophical Association 29:13.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  29.  15
    Christian Philosophy and The Social Sciences.Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1936 - Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association 12:100-103.
  30.  18
    Galileo.Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1962 - International Philosophical Quarterly 2 (4):621-628.
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  31.  8
    (1 other version)Knowledge and expression.Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1955 - Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association 29:15-22.
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  32.  9
    Le philosophe et la théologie.Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1961 - International Philosophical Quarterly 1 (4):697-713.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  33.  22
    Mathematical Roots of Cartesian Metaphysics.Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1965 - New Scholasticism 39 (2):158-169.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  34.  12
    (1 other version)Philosophy of the Sciences.Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1935 - Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association 11:179-182.
  35.  34
    Reverend George Bull, S.J.Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1939 - New Scholasticism 13 (2):205-205.
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  36.  31
    The Cartesian Circle.Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1938 - New Scholasticism 12 (4):378-391.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  37.  22
    The good in existential metaphysics.Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1953 - Milwaukee,: Marquette University Press.
  38.  20
    The Image of God.Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1965 - New Scholasticism 39 (3):394-397.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  39.  11
    An fNIRS Study of Brain Lateralization During Observation and Execution of a Fine Motor Task.Kosar Khaksari, Elizabeth G. Smith, Helga O. Miguel, Selin Zeytinoglu, Nathan Fox & Amir H. Gandjbakhche - 2022 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 15.
    Brain activity in the action observation network is lateralized during action execution, with greater activation in the contralateral hemisphere to the side of the body used to perform the task. However, it is unknown whether the AON is also lateralized when watching another person perform an action. In this study, we use fNIRS to measure brain activity over the left and right cortex while participants completed actions with their left and right hands and watched an actor complete action with their (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  40.  15
    Watch out! Directional threat-related postures cue attention and the eyes.Bobby Azarian, Elizabeth G. Esser & Matthew S. Peterson - 2016 - Cognition and Emotion 30 (3):561-569.
  41.  14
    Logic and Reality in Leibniz’s Metaphysics. [REVIEW]Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1967 - New Scholasticism 41 (3):407-413.
  42.  35
    Reinvigorating ethics consultations: An impetus from the “quality” debate. [REVIEW]Elizabeth G. Nilson & Joseph J. Fins - 2006 - HEC Forum 18 (4):298-304.
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   5 citations  
  43.  36
    Moral Hazard and Moral Distress: A Marriage Made in Purgatory.Mary Faith Marshall & Elizabeth G. Epstein - 2016 - American Journal of Bioethics 16 (7):46-48.
  44.  25
    Human Destiny. [REVIEW]Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1947 - Modern Schoolman 25 (1):78-85.
    No categories
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  45.  16
    An lntroduction to the Philosophy of Being. [REVIEW]Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1957 - New Scholasticism 31 (1):126-130.
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  46.  19
    Against the Academics. [REVIEW]Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1952 - New Scholasticism 26 (4):492-493.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  47.  17
    Reason and Analysis. [REVIEW]Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1963 - International Philosophical Quarterly 3 (4):625-629.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  48.  15
    St. Augustine on Personality. [REVIEW]Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1962 - New Scholasticism 36 (2):246-247.
  49.  20
    The Philosophy of Being. [REVIEW]Elizabeth G. Salmon - 1955 - New Scholasticism 29 (1):112-115.
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  50.  25
    Trust, Precision Medicine Research, and Equitable Participation of Underserved Populations.Maya Sabatello, Shawneequa Callier, Nanibaa' A. Garrison & Elizabeth G. Cohn - 2018 - American Journal of Bioethics 18 (4):34-36.
    Through the use of culturally appropriate videos on precision medicine research (PMR) that were developed and tailored to five racial and ethnic groups of patients, and subsequent focus-group discu...
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   7 citations  
1 — 50 / 930