Results for 'Funaki Toru'

75 found
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  1. The notion of the words that speak the truth in Merleau-ponty and shinran.Funaki Toru - 2009 - In Jin Y. Park & Gereon Kopf (eds.), Merleau-Ponty and Buddhism. Lexington Books.
  2.  21
    Merleau-Ponty and Buddhism.Michael P. Berman, David Brubaker, Gerald Cipriani, Jay Goulding, Hyong-hyo Kim, Gereon Kopf, Glen A. Mazis, Shigenori Nagatomo, Carl Olson, Bernard Stevens, Funaki Toru & Brook Ziporyn (eds.) - 2009 - Lexington Books.
    Merleau-Ponty and Buddhism explores a new mode of philosophizing through a comparative study of Maurice Merleau-Ponty's phenomenology and philosophies of major Buddhist thinkers including Nagarjuna, Chinul, Dogen, Shinran, and Nishida Kitaro. The book offers an intercultural philosophy in which opposites intermingle in a chiasmic relationship, and which brings new understanding regarding the self and the self's relation with others in a globalized and multicultural world.
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  3. Suzuki Toru Chosakushu.Toru Suzuki - 1996
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  4. Directives, expressives, and motivation.Toru Suzuki - 2017 - Theoretical Economics 12:175–210.
    When an agent’s motivation is sensitive to how his supervisor thinks about the agent’s competence, the supervisor has to take into account both informational and expressive contents of her message to the agent. This paper shows that the supervisor can credibly express her trust in the agent’s ability only by being un- clear about what to do. Suggesting what to do, i.e., “directives,” could reveal the supervisor’s “distrust” and reduce the agent’s equilibrium effort level even though it provides useful information (...)
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  5.  32
    The Concept of Need in Amartya Sen: Commentary to the expanded edition of Collective Choice and Social Welfare.Toru Yamamori - 2018 - Ethics and Social Welfare 12 (4):387-392.
  6.  43
    Organizational Citizenship Behaviors of Directors: An Integrated Framework of Director Role-Identity and Boardroom Structure.Toru Yoshikawa & Helen Wei Hu - 2017 - Journal of Business Ethics 143 (1):99-109.
    While directors’ task boundaries are usually ambiguous, some of their activities or behaviors clearly constitute their formal duties, whereas others are usually perceived as organizational citizenship behavior. Applying identity theory, we present a theoretical model that demonstrates one of the key drivers for directors to engage in OCB with a focus on their role identity. We argue that an individual director’s role identity is one of the key factors that motivate directors to engage in OCB. Furthermore, we propose that two (...)
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  7.  95
    Life and the life-world.Toru Tani - 1986 - Husserl Studies 3 (1):57-78.
    This paper will deal with the relationship between 'life' (Leben) and the 'life-world' (Lebenswelt) 1 as we find these concepts in the writings of Husserl's last years. The emphasis will be upon elucidating this relation- ship from the transcendental point of view. It is well known that Husserl initially introduced the concept of the life-world into his philosophy in connection with the problem of founding the sciences: accordingly, most studies up to date have dealt with the concept within this context (...)
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  8.  23
    (1 other version)Home and alterity.Toru Tani - 1992 - Husserl Studies 9 (3):199-216.
  9.  16
    Kants Suche nach einem Maßstab für die Scheinbarkeit.Shuku Funaki - 2001 - In Ralph Schumacher, Rolf-Peter Horstmann & Volker Gerhardt (eds.), Kant Und Die Berliner Aufklärung: Akten des Ix. Internationalen Kant-Kongresses. Bd. I: Hauptvorträge. Bd. Ii: Sektionen I-V. Bd. Iii: Sektionen Vi-X: Bd. Iv: Sektionen Xi-Xiv. Bd. V: Sektionen Xv-Xviii. New York: De Gruyter. pp. 13-21.
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  10. Rinrigaku genron: chokkanteki zen'aku to gakumon no yūutsu na surechigai.Tōru Funaki - 2024 - Tōkyō-to Taitō-ku: Kabushiki Kaisha Chikuma Shobō.
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  11.  16
    Sharing the surplus and proportional values.Yukihiko Funaki, René van den Brink & Zhengxing Zou - 2021 - Theory and Decision 93 (1):185-217.
    We introduce a family of proportional surplus division values for TU-games. Each value first assigns to each player a compromise between her stand-alone worth and the average stand-alone worths over all players, and then allocates the remaining worth among the players in proportion to their stand-alone worths. This family contains the proportional division value and the new egalitarian proportional surplus division value as two special cases. We provide characterizations for this family of values, as well as for each single value (...)
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  12. Chūsei shisō.Toru Ingu - 1979
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  13. Beyond Prejudice.Toru Matsumoto - 1946
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  14.  25
    Evaluation of microstructures in alloys having a macroscopic composition gradient.Toru Miyazaki & Sengo Kobayashi - 2010 - Philosophical Magazine 90 (1-4):305-316.
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  15. Kindai Nihon shisō ronsō.Torū Miyakawa - 1963
     
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  16.  37
    Mind as a Behavioral Inhibition Network.Toru Moriyama, Kohei Sonoda, Hanna Saito & Masao Migita - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
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  17.  32
    (1 other version)Die Selbstbestimmung des dialektischen Begriffs bei Kant und Hegel.Toru Ikeda - 2016 - Hegel-Jahrbuch 2016 (1).
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  18.  95
    Brain evolution by natural selection.Toru Shimizu - 2006 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 29 (1):23-24.
    Principles of Brain Evolution (Striedter 2005) places little emphasis on natural selection. However, one cannot fully appreciate the diversity of brains across species, nor the evolutionary processes driving such diversity, without an understanding of the effects of natural selection. Had Striedter included more extensive discussions about natural selection, his text would have been more balanced and comprehensive.
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  19.  34
    A study on the concept of ^|^ldquo;body environment^|^rdquo; in sport.Toru Takahashi & Seiji Inoue - 2009 - Journal of the Philosophy of Sport and Physical Education 31 (2):109-120.
  20.  21
    Doing phenomenology together in different ways.Toru Tani - 2021 - Investigaciones Fenomenológicas 7:61.
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  21. Phenomenology and the Crisis of Interculturality.Toru Tani - 2009 - Phainomena 70.
    Husserl’s phenomenology arose in a time of crisis for the sciences; today, we confront a crisis of interculturality. In this paper, I thematize the architectural and agricultural aspect of phenomenological thinking with regard to the notion of »culture«. Here, the ego is not so much a master who bestows sense on the world, but a Gesinde, who follows the direction of »sense« and through whom sense constitutes itself. Husserl’s method of Besinnung with regard to European history is based upon this (...)
     
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  22.  53
    The Smithian ontology of ‘relative poverty’: revisiting the debate between Amartya Sen and Peter Townsend.Toru Yamamori - 2018 - Journal of Economic Methodology 26 (1):70-80.
  23. Efficient communication and indexicality.Toru Suzuki - 2020 - Mathematical Social Sciences 108 (November).
    Since sending explicit messages can be costly, people often utilize “what is not said,” i.e., informative silence, to economize communication. This paper studies the efficient communication rule, which is fully informative while minimizing the use of explicit messages, in cooperative environments. It is shown that when the notion of context is defined as the finest mutually self-evident event that contains the current state, the efficient use of informative silence exhibits the defining property of indexicals in natural languages. While the efficient (...)
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  24. Endogenous ambiguity and rational miscommunication.Toru Suzuki - 2023 - Journal of Economic Theory 211 (July).
    This paper studies a sender-receiver game in which both players want the receiver to choose the state-optimal action. Before observing the state, the sender observes a “contextual signal,” a payoff-irrelevant signal that correlates with states and is imperfectly shared with the receiver. Once the sender observes the state, the sender sends a message to the receiver, incurring a small messaging cost. It is shown that there is no miscommunication in any efficient equilibrium if the messaging cost is uniform or contextual (...)
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  25.  23
    (1 other version)Die Logik und die Geschichte: Versuche einer systematischen Interpretation.Toru Ikeda - 2019 - Hegel Jahrbuch 2019 (1):521-527.
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  26.  41
    Toward the answer, but still far to go.Toru Shimizu - 2003 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 26 (5):569-570.
    The target article about the origin and evolution of the isocortex triggers questions about unresolved issues that still need to be dealt with, including: (1) the evolutionary scenario of the origin of the lateral isocortex, (2) the expansion of the dorsal pallium in nonmammals, and (3) the heterogeneity of the anterior dorsal ventricular ridge.
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  27.  56
    Complementarity of behavioral biases.Toru Suzuki - 2012 - Theory and Decision 72 (3):413-430.
    I investigate the complementarity of behavioral biases in a simple investment problem. The agent has incomplete knowledge about the correlation between fitness and the decision environment. Nature endows the agent with a decision procedure so that the induced action can reflect this correlation. I show that the agent with this decision procedure always exhibits (i) present biased time preference, (ii) distorted beliefs, and (iii) cognitive dissonance. The three biases are complements and the absence of one of them destroys the value (...)
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  28.  27
    A study on the experiential values of sport.Toru Takahashi - 2011 - Journal of the Philosophy of Sport and Physical Education 33 (2):91-105.
  29.  61
    Notes on Robert Thurman's Translation of the Pañcakrama.Toru Tomabechi - 2000 - Journal of Indian Philosophy 28 (5-6):531-548.
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  30.  36
    Construction of universal modal worlds based on hyperset theory.Toru Tsujishita - 1999 - Archive for Mathematical Logic 38 (1):1-18.
    Knowledge modal formulas are interpreted by a universal modal world in the hypersets universe [A]. This remedies the limitation of the interpretation of knowledge formulas by a tower of modal worlds in the well founded universe [F], where each world can interpret only a portion of knowledge modal formulas.
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  31. The Actuality of States and Other Social Groups. Tomoo Otaka’s Transcendental Project?Toru Yaegashi & Genki Uemura - 2016 - In Alessandro Salice & Hans Bernhard Schmid (eds.), The Phenomenological Approach to Social Reality: History, Concepts, Problems. Cham: Springer Verlag.
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  32.  68
    Inquiry into the I, disclosedness, and self-consciousness: Husserl, Heidegger, Nishida.Toru Tani - 1998 - Continental Philosophy Review 31 (3):239-253.
    Consciousness – Bewußtsein – was one of the key concepts of Husserl’s phenomenology. In contrast to this, Heidegger – regarded as Husserl’s most outstanding pupil – placed Dasein at the center of his own phenomenology. This change in key concepts may be seen as an upheaval in the phenomenology that purports to study the “things themselves”: as a shift of focus from the activity of a Bewußtsein that constitutes the Being of objects, to the passivity of a Dasein that receives (...)
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  33.  18
    A think about the “physical” to raise at school physical education–The aspect of a physical that it's possible to connect with others–学校体育で育てる身体を考える(2年目).Toru Takahashi - 2019 - Journal of the Philosophy of Sport and Physical Education 41 (1):65-79.
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  34.  20
    (1 other version)Trauma, Civilization, Reproduction.Toru Tani - 2012 - Investigaciones Fenomenológicas 9:291.
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  35.  65
    The ego, the other and the primal fact.Toru Tani - 2008 - Continental Philosophy Review 41 (4):385-399.
    Japan has absorbed many western ideas since the late nineteenth century, but Japanese philosophers have often been reluctant to accept the western idea of the “I” in its entirety. The I transgresses to the Other more easily than western philosophies think and imports what belongs to the Other as his own. How is this possible? Husserl attempted to explain the constitution of the Other by the intentionality that goes from the I to the Other, mediated by the body. However, Husserl (...)
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  36.  22
    Is a Penny a Month a Basic Income? A Historiography of the Concept of a Threshold in Basic Income: Winner of the 2021 BIS essay contest.Toru Yamamori - 2022 - Basic Income Studies 17 (1):29-51.
    Does a penny per month constitute a Basic Income? Were that penny to be paid individually, universally, and unconditionally, the answer would be ‘yes’, following the definition of Basic Income given by some of its leading advocates, be it organisations like the Basic Income Earth Network or prominent scholars such as Philippe Van Parijs. Some might be puzzled as to how this could be ‘a capitalist road to communism’, or give us ‘freedom as the power to say no’, both of (...)
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  37. Choice set dependent performance and post-decision dissonance.Toru Suzuki - 2019 - Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 163:24-42.
    A decision maker (DM) selects a project from a set of alternatives with uncertain productivity. After the choice, she observes a signal about productivity and decides how much effort to put in. This paper analyzes the optimal decision problem of the DM who rationally filters information to deal with her post-decision cognitive dissonance. It is shown that the optimal effort level for a project can be affected by unchosen projects in her choice set, and the nature of the choice set-dependence (...)
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  38.  30
    Teleologie und Realisierung des Begriffs.Toru Ikeda - 2015 - Hegel-Jahrbuch 2015 (1):507-513.
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  39.  16
    The Validity and Reliability of the Short Form of the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire in Japan.Toru Takahashi, Junichi Saito, Masahiro Fujino, Masashi Sato & Hiroaki Kumano - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    BackgroundA brief measure of dispositional mindfulness is important for applied research on mindfulness. Although short forms of the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire, which measures the five aspects of mindfulness, have been developed worldwide, the validity and reliability of the Japanese version has not been examined. This study aims to examine the validity and reliability of the 24-item and 15-item versions of the FFMQ in Japan, which are the most widely used versions worldwide.MethodsOnline surveys were conducted for 889 adults in Japan (...)
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  40.  44
    Individual Differences and Skill Training in Cognitive Mapping: How and Why People Differ.Toru Ishikawa - 2023 - Topics in Cognitive Science 15 (1):163-186.
    Spatial ability plays important roles in academic learning and everyday activities. A type of spatial thinking that is of particular significance to people's daily lives is cognitive mapping, that is, the process of acquiring, representing, and using knowledge about spatial environments. However, the skill of cognitive mapping shows large individual differences, and the task of spatial orientation and navigation poses great difficulty for some people. In this article, I look at the motivation and findings in the research into spatial knowledge (...)
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  41.  19
    A think about the “physical” to raise at school physical education学校体育で育てる身体を考える(1年目).Toru Takahashi - 2018 - Journal of the Philosophy of Sport and Physical Education 40 (1):83-95.
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  42.  23
    The Physis of Consciousness and Metaphysics.Toru Tani - 1998 - In Dan Zahavi (ed.), Self-Awareness, Temporality, and Alterity: Central Topics in Phenomenology. Kluwer Academic Publishers. pp. 99--117.
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  43.  40
    Body, Language and Mediality.Tani Toru - 2017 - Yearbook for Eastern and Western Philosophy 2017 (2):165-177.
    Husserl attempted to found logics and language on intuition, and particularly perception. The relationship between logical language and intuition is therefore one of the fundamental themes of his phenomenology. Husserl regarded the two as sharing an isomorphic structure, and this article shows that this structure can be characterized as “mediality.” That is, the “meaning” of language appears by mediation of sound or script, while the “I” as person appears by mediation of the body. I will show furthermore that intuitions themselves (...)
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  44.  23
    The Social Reflections of Differentiation Between Ashʿarism and Hanbalism.Ümüt Toru - 2018 - Cumhuriyet İlahiyat Dergisi 22 (1):259-292.
    There is a close relationship between Ashʿarism and Ḥanbalism since the emergence of Ashʿarism. However, they often conflicted with each other as they approached to religious matters from different perspectives. These conflicts were not only limited to theological discussions but also turned into social conflicts, which occasionally resulted with deaths. First massive events occurred in 429/1038 in Baghdād between Ashʿarites and Ḥanbalities. When Niẓām al-Mulk was appointed as vizier, the conflicts reached a peak. The apparent reason of the conflicts was (...)
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  45.  10
    Axiomatizations of a Class of Equal Surplus Sharing Solutions for TU-Games.René Brink & Yukihiko Funaki - 2009 - Theory and Decision 67 (3):303-340.
    A situation, in which a finite set of players can obtain certain payoffs by cooperation can be described by a cooperative game with transferable utility, or simply a TU-game. A (point-valued) solution for TU-games assigns a payoff distribution to every TU-game. In this article we discuss a class of equal surplus sharing solutions consisting of all convex combinations of the CIS-value, the ENSC-value and the equal division solution. We provide several characterizations of this class of solutions on variable and fixed (...)
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  46.  91
    The ethics in Japanese information society: Consideration on Francisco Varela’s The Embodied Mind from the perspective of fundamental informatics. [REVIEW]Toru Nishigaki - 2006 - Ethics and Information Technology 8 (4):237-242.
    The ethics in an information society is discussed from the combined viewpoint of Eastern and Western thoughts. The breakdown of a coherent self threatens the Western ethics and causes nihilism. Francisco Varela, one of the founders of Autopoiesis Theory, tackled this problem and proposed Enactive Cognitive Science by introducing Buddhist middle-way philosophy. Fundamental Informatics gives further insights into the problem, by proposing the concept of a hierarchical autopoietic system. Here the ethics can be described in relation to a community rather (...)
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  47.  79
    Individual Differences in the Encoding Processes of Egocentric and Allocentric Survey Knowledge.Wen Wen, Toru Ishikawa & Takao Sato - 2013 - Cognitive Science 37 (1):176-192.
    This study examined how different components of working memory are involved in the acquisition of egocentric and allocentric survey knowledge by people with a good and poor sense of direction (SOD). We employed a dual-task method and asked participants to learn routes from videos with verbal, visual, and spatial interference tasks and without any interference. Results showed that people with a good SOD encoded and integrated knowledge about landmarks and routes into egocentric survey knowledge in verbal and spatial working memory, (...)
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  48.  76
    Axiomatizations of a Class of Equal Surplus Sharing Solutions for TU-Games.René van den Brink & Yukihiko Funaki - 2009 - Theory and Decision 67 (3):303-340.
    A situation, in which a finite set of players can obtain certain payoffs by cooperation can be described by a cooperative game with transferable utility, or simply a TU-game. A (point-valued) solution for TU-games assigns a payoff distribution to every TU-game. In this article we discuss a class of equal surplus sharing solutions consisting of all convex combinations of the CIS-value, the ENSC-value and the equal division solution. We provide several characterizations of this class of solutions on variable and fixed (...)
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  49.  6
    Kann es eine Letztbegründung des Rechts geben?Toru Hijikata - 2005 - Archiv für Rechts- und Sozialphilosophie 91 (3):366-378.
    In the era of natural law, the foundation of the law was grounded upon something beyond the law itself, i.e., external factors such as a higher authority, nature, or even the reason and ontological essence of man. According to this reasoning, man has in effect been clandestinely elevated to an equal plain with God and operates in the external realm, essentially observing the world „from outside“. Thus, any attempt to provide a basis for legal decisions by such external factors depends (...)
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  50.  9
    How Animals See the World: Comparitive Behaviour, Biology, and Evolution of Vision.Olga F. Lazareva, Toru Shimizu & Edward A. Wasserman (eds.) - 2012 - Oxford University Press USA.
    The visual world of animals is highly diverse and often very different from the world that we humans take for granted. This book provides an extensive review of the latest behavioral and neurobiological research on animal vision, highlighting fascinating species similarities and differences in visual processing. It contains 26 chapters written by world-leading experts about a variety of species including: honeybees, spiders, fish, birds, and primates. The chapters are divided into six sections: Perceptual grouping and segmentation, Object perception and object (...)
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