This collection of provocative essays by one of the twentienth century's most distinguished theologians deals with topics as diverse as the right to work, nuclear war, the Olympic Games, and Judaism and Christianity--all within the frameWork of human rights. Jurgen Moltmann believes that the dignity of the human being is the source of all human rights; if this dignity is not acknowledged and exercised, human beings cannot fulfil their destiny of living as the image of God. In the first part, (...) 'Human Rights', Moltmann urges Christians not to abandon the discussion of and the fight for human rights, but instead tore-examine human rights against a background of suffering and struggle. Part Two, 'Responsibility for the World and Christian Discipleship', considers Luther's doctrine of two kingdoms and Barth's doctrine of the lordship of Christ with respect to contemporary ethical and political decisions. Part Three, 'Christian Criticism of Religion' begins with a masterly analysis of religion and culture in Europe and then goes on to a theological critique of the American dream. (shrink)

El don y el presente del Espíritu de Dios son Dios mismo, que llama a nuestra vida a la plenitud desde su raíz. Desde una perspectiva bíblica, el Espíritu Santo es la donación que Dios nos hace. El origen de esta donación está en el rostro resplandeciente de Dios. Su finalidad en el Nuevo Testamento es culminar el único acontecimiento salvífico de Cristo. Cristo nos envía su Espíritu en virtud de su Cruz, criterio del discernimiento de los espíritus. La misión (...) del Espíritu Santo se expresa hoy por la teología de la vida actual y generalizada en sus diversos enfoques. Al enviarnos el Espíritu Santo, Dios nos revela su aceptación de la vida; al experimentarla en el horizonte de la nueva creación, nos sentimos estimulados a colaborar con esta nueva creación de tres maneras: en primer lugar, con la renovación del pueblo de Dios, creando una comunidad; en segundo lugar, con la renovación de los vivientes, haciendo una ecología salvadora; finalmente, con la renovación de la tierra, recuperando el respeto y la santidad de la tierra de Dios, en lugar de destruirla con una mentalidad instrumental e interesada. (shrink)

A diferencia de un cómputo abstracto del tiempo, las consideraciones sobre lo que ha sucedido a lo largo del tiempo nos conduce a la historia real. En este segundo sentido, el año 2000 representa la herencia de una época, que nació del espíritu de esperanza mesiánica: con el descubrimiento y la conquista de América y con la evolución de la ciencia y la tecnología, Europa se creyó la soberana eterna del mundo. El siglo XIX fue el siglo del mito del (...) progreso, pero el progreso histórico provocó la ruina de las sociedades coloniales y la autodestrucción de Europa. Durante el siglo XX, predominó el mito del progreso y la autosuficiencia humana fue predominante y completó la historia al borde de grandes catástrofes. ¿Habremos entonces entrado en un final sin principios? Aún podríamos esperar un nuevo comienzo para el futuro, si la esperanza cristiana nos mostrara nos mostrara el camino para completar la historia, si aún pudiéramos revitalizar la democracia con la esperanza de implantar los derechos humanos, y si, superando la destrucción ecológica, pudiéramos convertir la tierra en un un hogar habitable para la humanidad. Con estos objetivos humanos todavía podríamos lograr una buena globalización. (shrink)

Humanity is facing an ecological catastrophe. Culprits include a linear understanding of time which looks only to the future and the human belief in progress. This ideology has remained the same in the search for solutions; technological progress must provide the answer. However, the article argued that a green transformation is needed. Ecological justice is required. Not only the rights of humans but also of nature, the earth and animals should be respected. Ecological justice and social justice are connected. This (...) pertains to the rights of future generations to achieve a green transformation of urban life (Moltmann 2019:87).The article proposed three changes. Firstly, nature should no longer be seen and treated by humans as an object to be exploited but instead as a fellow subject in the green creation community. Secondly, humanity should be seen as embedded in this community of creation. Thirdly, a new cosmic spirituality with a deep respect for life and everything that lives is needed.Contribution: This article exposed and overturned the much taken-for-granted paradigm of progress towards the future that currently dominates humanity. It illustrated the consequences of this way of thinking. It proposed a radically different yet simple, spiritual and highly respectful alternative view of creation. (shrink)

Is it not the case that Christian theology must reopen the theopassion question which it early rejected: Has God himself suffered?

Il saggio inquadra il problema dell’utopia attraverso un’analisi della capacità umana di concepire il futuro. Moltmann distingue la pianificazione intesa come «utopia dello status quo» dalla capacità di trattare il futuro come «sistema aperto», che lasci posto alla speranza. La forte eco del pensiero di Ernst Bloch si intreccia quindi, secondo l’andamento proprio della riflessione dell’autore, con un’analisi della escatologia e della speranza cristiane, che assumono un ruolo centrale nella possibilità di elaborare utopie democratiche che coniughino libertà e uguaglianza.Moltmann considers (...) the problem of utopia by analyzing the human capability in conceiving the future. Moltmann makes a distinction between planning taken as «status quo utopia» and the idea of future as «open system», where hope is still possible. The influence of Ernst Bloch’s thought is linked- along the author original perspective – with the detailed analysis of the Christian hope and eschatology, considered as crucial for the possibility of elaborating democratic utopias, able to match freedom and equality. (shrink)

This article aims at exploring the theme ‘Living God, renew and transform us’ under the following headings: the living God and the gods of death, the desolation of atheism and the sun of righteousness, just law and the fullness of life. The author relates the ‘God of Life’ to a ‘theology embracing life’. He links the ‘gods of death’ to racism, capitalism and terrorism in which we ‘encounter a new religion of death’. He points out that Christianity is a religion (...) of joy in God and sets out to illustrate this with selected biblical texts. In the section ‘The desolation of atheism’, the author argues that modern atheism offers a ‘reduced life’. To make his point, he refers to his own personal experience and the theological ‘protest atheism’ which arose in the 19th century. The author concludes by stating that atheism offers nothing positive. In the final section, ‘The sun of righteousness, just law and the fullness of life’, the author addresses issues of justice. In referring to the Reformation doctrine on justification, the author states that the justification of victims requires confessio oris, rising up from humiliation and forgiveness. (shrink)