Results for 'J. J. Park'

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  1.  20
    Challenges: On the pathogenesis of immune incompetence in the acquired immune deficiency syndrome.J. Wayne Streilein & Wade P. Parks - 1986 - Bioessays 4 (6):286-291.
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  2.  10
    Bertrand Russell on Education.Boyd H. Bode's Philosophy of Education.Joe Park & J. J. Chambliss - 1964 - Journal of Philosophy 61 (17):512-516.
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  3. The Emotion Theory of Concepts.J. J. Park - 2018 - Journal of Consciousness Studies 25 (3-4):162-180.
    The emotion theory of concepts maintains that concepts may be in part constituted by sentiments and emotions. Very few works in the contemporary concepts literature discuss this possibility that concepts may be sentiments and emotions, and those that do discuss this possibility ultimately fail to establish the viability of this view. However, by in part relying on experimental evidence from psychology and neuroscience, I contend that some concrete and abstract concepts are in part constituted by sentiments and emotions.
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  4. The meeting of the Twain : Alan Watts and the supreme identity. Prefatory note.Peter J. Columbus & Essay /by O'Hyun Park - 2024 - In Alan Watts in late-twentieth-century discourse: commentary and criticism from 1974-1994. New York, NY: Routledge.
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  5.  47
    Potential self-regulatory mechanisms of yoga for psychological health.Tim Gard, Jessica J. Noggle, Crystal L. Park, David R. Vago & Angela Wilson - 2014 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 8.
  6. Living on the edge: shifting between nonconscious and conscious goal pursuit.M. Gollwitzer Peter, J. Parks-Stamm Elizabeth & Gabriele Oettingen - 2009 - In Ezequiel Morsella, John A. Bargh & Peter M. Gollwitzer (eds.), Oxford handbook of human action. New York: Oxford University Press.
  7. Phenomenology in Cross-cultural Dialogue with Oriental Philosophy.R. J. Wise & Y. Park - 2002 - Analecta Husserliana 80:298-300.
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  8.  22
    Cuing with word senses: A test of generation-recognition theory.Michael J. Watkins & Norman W. Park - 1977 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 9 (1):25-28.
  9.  51
    Prefrontal, posterior parietal and sensorimotor network activity underlying speed control during walking.Thomas C. Bulea, Jonghyun Kim, Diane L. Damiano, Christopher J. Stanley & Hyung-Soon Park - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9.
  10.  13
    Ethical Stakes for Past, Present, and Prospective Tuberculosis Isolate Research Towards a Multicultural Data Sovereignty Model for Isolate Samples in Research.A. Anderson, M. Meher, Z. Maroof, S. Malua, C. Tahapeehi, J. Littleton, V. Arcus, J. Wade & J. Park - forthcoming - Journal of Bioethical Inquiry:1-12.
    Tuberculosis (TB) is a potentially fatal infectious disease that, in Aotearoa New Zealand (NZ), inequitably affects Asian, Pacific, Middle Eastern, Latin American, and African (MELAA), and Māori people. Medical research involving genome sequencing of TB samples enables more nuanced understanding of disease strains and their transmission. This could inform highly specific health interventions. However, the collection and management of TB isolate samples for research are currently informed by monocultural biomedical models often lacking key ethical considerations. Drawing on a qualitative kaupapa (...)
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  11.  54
    Intergenerational conflict over grandparental investment.Tim W. Fawcett, Pieter van den Berg, Franz J. Weissing, Justin H. Park & Abraham P. Buunk - 2010 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 33 (1):23-24.
    Selection on grandparental investment is more complex than Coall & Hertwig (C&H) propose. Patterns of investment are subject to an intergenerational conflict over how resources should be distributed to maximize fitness. Grandparents may be selected to distribute resources unevenly, while their descendants will be selected to manipulate investment in their own favor. Here we outline the evolutionary basis of this conflict.
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  12. Why Meritocratic Democracy is Better than Democracy.John J. Park - 2022 - In Leland Harper (ed.), The Crisis of American Democracy: Essays on a Failing Institution. Vernon Press. pp. Chapter 6.
    The other major question in the history of political philosophy besides the issue of distributive justice is what the best form of government is. In Western philosophy, the received view is democracy. However, this paper challenges this thesis by presenting arguments against democracy relying in significant part on empirical data from political science and political psychology. Moreover, it presents a general case for a hybrid view over democracy for the legislative and executive branches that appends a meritocracy or rule by (...)
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  13. Confucian Meritocratic Democracy over Democracy for Minority Interests and Rights.John J. Park - 2024 - Dao: A Journal of Comparative Philosophy 23 (1):25-38.
    In Western political philosophy, democracy is generally the dominant view regarding what the best form of government is, and this holds even in respect to promoting minority rights. However, I argue that there is a better theory for satisfying minority interests and rights. I amass numerous studies from the social sciences demonstrating how democracy does poorly in accounting for minority interests. I then contend that a particular hybrid view that fuses a meritocracy with democracy can do a better job than (...)
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  14. 175 An ethical analysis of evidence-based medicine.Wesley J. Park - 2022 - BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine 27 (Suppl 1):A48.
    Evidence-based medicine is a clinical decision-making framework which makes claims about what physicians ought to do. Though heralded as the cutting edge of medical science, evidence-based medicine is a value-laden normative theory which implicitly depends on substantive views regarding what is morally good or right. In this paper, I provide an ethical analysis of evidence-based medicine. I consider its normative underpinnings in three ethical theories: utilitarianism, Kantian deontology, and virtue ethics. In the face of uncertainty, evidence-based medicine endorses expected utility (...)
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  15. 16 The logic of lockdowns: a game of modeling and evidence.Wesley J. Park - 2022 - BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine 27 (Suppl 1):A59.
    Lockdowns, or modern quarantines, involve the use of novel restrictive non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) to suppress the transmission of COVID-19. In this paper, I aim to critically analyze the emerging history and philosophy of lockdowns, with an emphasis on the communication of health evidence and risk for informing policy decisions. I draw a distinction between evidence-based and modeling-based decision-making. I argue that using the normative framework of evidence-based medicine would have recommended against the use of lockdowns. I first review the World (...)
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  16. 143 An ethical analysis of evidence-based medicine.Wesley J. Park - 2022 - BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine 27 (Suppl 2):A12.
    Evidence-based medicine is a clinical decision making framework which makes claims about what physicians ought to do. Though heralded as the cutting edge of medical science evidence-based medicine is a value laden normative theory which implicitly depends on substantive views regarding what is morally good or right. In this paper, I provide an ethical analysis of evidence-based medicine. I consider its normative underpinnings in three ethical theories: utilitarianism, Kantian deontology, and virtue ethics. In the face of uncertainty, evidence-based medicine endorses (...)
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  17. Theories of Concepts and Moral Truth.John J. Park - 2013 - In Lambert Zuidervaart, Allyson Carr, Matthew J. Klassen, Ronnie Shuker & Matthew J. Klaassen (eds.), Truth Matters: Knowledge, Politics, Ethics, Religion. Mcgill-Queen's University Press. pp. 211-224.
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  18.  67
    Why regulations on empirical claims in the media are justified.John J. Park - 2024 - Philosophical Quarterly 74 (4):1274-1295.
    In light of rampant fake news and disinformation in today's press and social media, I provide a new consequentialist argument that regulations on the media pertaining to certain false verifiable empirical facts are warranted. This contention is based in part on a collection of pre-existing empirical findings that I newly piece together from political science and psychology demonstrating that a post-truth society is likely with current media. My position is then defended from several counters, such as that it violates deontological (...)
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  19. Early modern writing and the new philosophy.J. W. Binns, Lorraine Daston, Katharine Park, Daniel Garber, Michael Ayers, Glyn P. Norton & Charles B. Schmitt - 1992 - Journal of the History of Ideas 53:541-51.
     
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  20.  80
    A Multidimensional IRT Approach for Dynamically Monitoring Ability Growth in Computerized Practice Environments.Jung Yeon Park, Frederik Cornillie, Han L. J. van der Maas & Wim Van Den Noortgate - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  21.  12
    Race on Campus: Debunking Myths with Data.Julie J. Park - 2018 - Harvard Education Press.
    _2020 Critics' Choice Book Award, American Educational Studies Association (AESA) In _Race on Campus_, Julie J. Park argues that there are surprisingly pervasive and stubborn myths about diversity on college and university campuses, and that these myths obscure the notable significance and admirable effects that diversity has had on campus life. _ Based on her analysis of extensive research and data about contemporary students and campuses, Park counters these myths and explores their problematic origins. Among the major myths (...)
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  22.  43
    The Approximate Number System Acuity Redefined: A Diffusion Model Approach.Joonkoo Park & Jeffrey J. Starns - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
  23. Against definitions.J. A. Fodor, M. F. Garrett, E. C. T. Walker & C. H. Parkes - 1980 - Cognition 8 (3):263-367.
  24. COVID-19 and the unseen pandemic of child abuse.Wesley J. Park & Kristen A. Walsh - 2022 - BMJ Paediatrics Open 6 (1).
    For children, the collateral damage of the COVID-19 pandemic response has been considerable. In this paper, we use the framework of evidence-based medicine to argue that child abuse is another negative side effect of COVID-19 lockdowns. While it was certain that school closures would have profound social and economic costs, it remains uncertain whether they have any effect on COVID-19 transmission. There is emerging evidence that lockdowns significantly worsened child abuse on a global scale. Low-income and middle-income countries are particularly (...)
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  25.  74
    Should Doctors strike?John J. Park & Scott A. Murray - 2014 - Journal of Medical Ethics 40 (5):341-342.
    Last year in June, British doctors went on strike for the first time since 1975. Amidst a global economic downturn and with many health systems struggling with reduced finances, around the world the issue of public health workers going on strike is a very real one. Almost all doctors will agree that we should always follow the law, but often the law is unclear or does not cover a particular case. Here we must appeal to ethical discussion. The General Medical (...)
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  26.  62
    Africa, Asia, and the History of Philosophy: Racism in the Formation of the Philosophical Canon, 1780–1830.Peter K. J. Park - 2013 - State University of New York Press.
    A historical investigation of the exclusion of Africa and Asia from modern histories of philosophy.
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  27.  30
    The Best Confucian Hybrid Meritocracy-Democracy for Liberal Democracies.John J. Park - 2023 - Comparative Philosophy 14 (1).
    Several contemporary Confucian philosophers have posited differing hybrid views fusing meritocracy to democracy. There is a good deal of interest in a meritocracy in contemporary Confucian thought, and such a view perhaps should receive more serious consideration in liberal democratic thought since it may make for a stronger form of government when appended to democracy. In this paper, four contemporary hybrid theorists who combine elements of a meritocracy with a democracy are critically analyzed concerning an ability for their views to (...)
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  28. The Kalām Cosmological Argument, the Big Bang, and Atheism.John J. Park - 2016 - Acta Analytica 31 (3):323-335.
    While there has been much work on cosmological arguments, novel objections will be presented against the modern day rendition of the Kalām cosmological argument as standardly articulated by William Lane Craig. The conclusion is reached that this cosmological argument and several of its variants do not lead us to believe that there is inevitably a supernatural cause to the universe. Moreover, a conditional argument for atheism will be presented in light of the Big Bang Theory.
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  29.  33
    Climate Change, Social Theory and Justice.Bradley C. Parks & J. Timmons Roberts - 2010 - Theory, Culture and Society 27 (2-3):134-166.
    This article seeks to answer why North—South climate negotiations have gone on for decades without producing any substantial results. To address this question, we revisit and seek to integrate insights from several disparate theories, including structuralism (new and old), world systems theory, rational choice institutionalism, and social constructivism. We argue that the lack of convergence on climate grew almost inevitably from our starkly unequal world, which has created and perpetuated highly divergent ways of thinking (worldviews and causal beliefs) and promoted (...)
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  30.  31
    Adhesion properties of decagonal quasicrystals in ultrahigh vacuum.J. Y. Park, D. F. Ogletree, M. Salmeron, R. A. Ribeiro, P. C. Canfield, C. J. Jenks & P. A. Thiel - 2006 - Philosophical Magazine 86 (6-8):945-950.
  31. Relaxing Mask Mandates in New Jersey: A Tale of Two Universities.Wesley J. Park - 2022 - Voices in Bioethics 8.
    The ethical question is whether university mask mandates should be relaxed. I argue that the use of face masks by healthy individuals has uncertain benefits, which potential harms may outweigh, and should therefore be voluntary. Systematic reviews by the World Health Organization (WHO) and Cochrane Acute Respiratory Infections concluded that the use of face masks by healthy individuals in the community lacks effectiveness in reducing viral transmission based on moderate-quality evidence. The only two randomized controlled trials of face masks published (...)
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  32.  88
    Settler Colonialism and the Politics of Grief: Theorising a Decolonising Transitional Justice for Indian Residential Schools.Augustine S. J. Park - 2015 - Human Rights Review 16 (3):273-293.
    This article argues that within the context of settler colonialism, the goal of transitional justice must be decolonisation. Settler colonialism operates according to a logic of elimination that aims to affect the disappearance of Indigenous populations in order to build new societies on expropriated land. This eliminatory logic renders the death of Indigenous peoples “ungrievable”. Therefore, this article proposes a decolonising transitional justice premised on a politics of grief that re-conceptualises Indigenous death as grievable, posing a challenge to the logic (...)
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  33.  25
    Continuous-coolingα-to-γtransformation behaviour of Ti–45.5 at.% Al–0.05 at.% B alloy.J. K. Park, S. K. Kim, M. S. Oh & J. S. Kim - 2004 - Philosophical Magazine 84 (23):2435-2444.
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  34.  30
    Hidden order and hybridization gap in URu2Si2via quasiparticle scattering spectroscopy.W. K. Park, S. M. Narasiwodeyar, E. D. Bauer, P. H. Tobash, R. E. Baumbach, F. Ronning, J. L. Sarrao, J. D. Thompson & L. H. Greene - 2014 - Philosophical Magazine 94 (32-33):3737-3746.
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  35.  31
    Medium range ordering and its effect on plasticity of Fe–Mn–B–Y–Nb bulk metallic glass.J. M. Park, J. H. Na, D. H. Kim, K. B. Kim, N. Mattern, U. Kühn & J. Eckert - 2010 - Philosophical Magazine 90 (19):2619-2633.
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  36.  58
    Author Meets Readers.Dan Flory, Leah Kalmanson, Peter K. J. Park, Mark Larrimore & Sonia Sikka - 2017 - Journal of World Philosophies 2 (2):48-81.
    The exchange between Peter Park, Dan Flory and Leah Kalmanson on Park’s book Africa, Asia and the History of Philosophy: Racism in the Formation of the Philosophical Canon took place during the APA’s 2016 Central Division meeting on a panel sponsored by the Committee on Asian and Asian-American Philosophers and Philosophies. After having peer-reviewed the exchange, JWP invited Sonia Sikka and Mark Larrimore to engage with these papers. All the five papers are being published together in this issue.
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  37.  45
    Neuroeconomics Studies.Jang Woo Park & Paul J. Zak - 2007 - Analyse & Kritik 29 (1):47-59.
    Neuroeconomics has the potential to fundamentally change the way economics is done. This article identifies the ways in which this will occur, pitfalls of this approach, and areas where progress has already been made. The value of neuroeconomics studies for social policy lies in the quality, replicability, and relevance of the research produced. While most economists will not contribute to the neuroeconomics literature, we contend that most economists should be reading these studies.
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  38.  16
    Enhanced Memory for Fair-Related Faces and the Role of Trait Anxiety.Gewnhi Park, Benjamin U. Marsh & Elisha J. Johnson - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
    The current research examined whether fair consideration—a social norm that people inherently prefer to confirm—would modulate face recognition. Each neutral face was associated with fair offers or unfair offers via an economic decision task, the Ultimatum Game (UG) task. After the UG, participants were asked to identify the faces of proposers who made different offers. Enhanced memory was observed for fair-related faces compared to unfair-related faces. Furthermore, high trait anxiety was associated with reduced memory for fair-related faces. These results were (...)
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  39. Personal intelligence.L. C. Park & T. J. Park - 1997 - In M. McCallum & W. Piper (eds.), Psychological Mindedness: A Contemporary Understanding. Lawrence Erlbaum. pp. 133--168.
  40. Narrative Medicine and the Virtue of Honor.Wesley J. Park - 2019 - Narrative Pre-Health Journal 2:1-4.
    Rita Charon says that narrative medicine is about honoring stories of illness. In a system where physicians and patients can often feel as though they are reduced to numbers, narrative medicine is a plea to take the narratives of illness seriously. But what does it mean to honor a story? In this essay, I use the framework of narrative medicine to offer narrative reflections on the concept of honor inspired by on three definitions, including respect, moral rightness, and high regard. (...)
     
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  41.  13
    Gender and Euthanasia.J. A. Parks - 2000 - Hastings Center Report 30 (4):4.
  42. Informal Proceedings from the Panel Discussion on Diversity.Carmen Maria Marcous, Shelley Park & Brook J. Sadler - 2014 - Florida Philosophical Review 14 (1):24-25.
    Recently, Anglo-American philosophy has become something of a scandal. The disturbing lack of women and minorities in the field, combined with revelations of institutional discrimination and sexual harassment in several departments of Philosophy, have placed philosophy in the national and international spotlight. Women, racial and ethnic minorities, and other under-represented groups in the discipline have created blogs, conferences, task forces, guides, and other sites to give voice to, and address the concerns of, the philosophically marginalized. It is this background that (...)
     
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  43. Web Resources on Women and Underrepresented Groups.Carmen Maria Marcous, Shelley Park & Brook J. Sadler - 2014 - Florida Philosophical Review 14 (1):44-47.
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  44.  8
    The Green Movement.Peggy J. Parks - 2011 - Referencepoint Press.
    What is the green movement? -- How has the green movement influenced environmental policies? -- Do the benefits of going green outweigh the costs? -- What is the future of the green movement?
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  45. From Africa to Zen: An Invitation to World Philosophy.Roger T. Ames, J. Baird Callicott, David L. Hall, Peter D. Hershock, Oliver Leaman, Janet McCracken, Robert A. McDermott, Eric Ormsby, Thomas W. Overholt, Graham Parkes, Roy Perrett, Stephen H. Phillips, Homayoon Sepasi-Tehrani & Jacqueline Trimier - 2003 - Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
    In the second edition of this groundbreaking text in non-Western philosophy, sixteen experts introduce some of the great philosophical traditions in the world. The essays unveil exciting, sophisticated philosophical traditions that are too often neglected in the western world. The contributors include the leading scholars in their fields, but they write for students coming to these concepts for the first time. Building on revisions and updates to the original, this new edition also considers three philosophical traditions for the first time—Jewish, (...)
     
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  46. on Edith Brown Weiss and Harold K. Jacobson Engaging Countries: Strengthening Compliance with International Environmental Accords.J. Park - 2000 - Ethics, Policy and Environment 3:242-244.
     
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  47.  41
    (1 other version)Exploring consumer orientation toward returns: unethical dimensions.Kathy Wachter, Scott J. Vitell, Ruth K. Shelton & Kyungae Park - 2011 - Business Ethics, the Environment and Responsibility 21 (1):115-128.
    As customer return rates increase, retailer bottom lines suffer from customers’ misuse of the policies and to the ethics of such practice. The purpose of this study is to explore customers’ orientation toward return behaviors, and to develop a return orientation assessing these dimensions. This research identified three dimensions relevant to consumer return behavior: the planned/unethical returner; the eager returner; and the reluctant/educated returner. A retest with another sample confirmed these three dimensions. Each dimension was analyzed for its relationship with (...)
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  48.  15
    Increases in Anxiety and Depression During COVID-19: A Large Longitudinal Study From China.Shizhen Wu, Keshun Zhang, Elizabeth J. Parks-Stamm, Zhonghui Hu, Yaqi Ji & Xinxin Cui - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    Although accumulating evidence suggests the COVID-19 pandemic is associated with costs in mental health, the development of students' mental health, including the change from their previous levels of depression and anxiety and the factors associated with this change, has not been well-studied. The present study investigates changes in students' anxiety and depression from before the pandemic to during the lockdown and identifies factors that are associated with these changes. 14,769 university students participated in a longitudinal study with two time points (...)
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  49.  43
    The Psychological Basis of Moral Judgments: Philosophical and Empirical Approaches to Moral Relativism.John J. Park - 2021 - New York, NY: Routledge.
    This volume examines the psychological basis of moral judgments and what theories of concepts apply to moral ones. It considers what mental states not only influence but also constitute our moral concepts and judgments by combining philosophical reasoning and empirical insights from the fields of moral psychology, cognitive science, evolutionary psychology, and neuroscience. On this basis, Park proposes a novel pluralistic theory of moral concepts which includes three different cognitive structures and emotions. Thus, our moral judgments are a hybrid (...)
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  50.  45
    Linear analysis of the viscoelastic response of polymer micro-pillars using the open-loop flat punch indentation test.J. -H. Kim, S. -J. Jeong, H. -J. Lee, S. -W. Han, B. -I. Choi, S. -H. Park & D. -Y. Yang - 2006 - Philosophical Magazine 86 (33-35):5679-5690.
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