Primary Literature

The following list owes much to the comprehensive bibliography of Althusser’s work compiled by Gregory Elliott in Althusser: The Detour of Theory, New York: Verso, 2006 [1987].

• (1940–45) Journal de captivité (Stalag XA 1940–45), (Paris: Stock/IMEC, 1992)
• (1946) “L’internationale des bons sentiments”, in Ecrits Philosophiques et Politiques I (Paris: Stock/IMEC 1994), 35–57; tr. as “The International of Decent Feelings,” by G.M. Goshgarian in The Spectre of Hegel: Early Writings (London, NY: Verso, 1997). (Scholar)
• (1947) “Du contenu dans la pensée de G.W.F. Hegel” in Ecrits Philosophiques et Politiques I (Paris: Stock/IMEC 1994), 59–238; tr. as “On Content in the Thought of G.W.F. Hegel,” by G.M. Goshgarian in The Spectre of Hegel: Early Writings (London, NY: Verso, 1997). (Scholar)
• (1950) “Le retour à Hegel. Dernier mot du révisionisme universitaire,” La Nouvelle Critique 20 (1950); tr. as “The Return of Hegel: The Latest Word in Academic Revisionism,” by G.M. Goshgarian in The Spectre of Hegel: Early Writings (London, NY: Verso, 1997). (Scholar)
• (1953a) “À propos du marxisme,” Revue de l’enseignement philosophique, 3:4 (1953): 15–19; tr. as “On Marxism,” by G.M. Goshgarian in The Spectre of Hegel: Early Writings (London, NY: Verso, 1997). (Scholar)
• (1953b) “Note sur le matérialisme dialectique,” Revue de l’enseignement philosophique, 3:5 (1953): 11–17; tr. as “On Marxism,” by G.M. Goshgarian in The Spectre of Hegel: Early Writings (London, NY: Verso, 1997). (Scholar)
• (1958) Montesquieu, la politique et l’histoire (Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1959); tr. as “Montesquieu: Politics and History” by Ben Brewster, in Politics and History: Montesquieu, Rousseau, Marx, (London: Verso, 2007).
• (1960) “Les ‘Manifestes philosophiqes’ de Feuerbach,” La Nouvelle Critique 121 (1960): 32–38; tr. as “Feuerbach’s Philosophical Manifestoes” by Ben Brewster in Louis Althusser, For Marx (London: Verso, 2005). (Scholar)
• (1961) “Sur le jeune Marx (Questions de théorie),” La Pensée 96 (1961):3–26; tr. as “On the Young Marx: Theoretical Questions,” by Ben Brewster in For Marx (London: Verso 2005). (Scholar)
• (1962) “Contradiction et surdetermination (Notes pour un recherche),” La Pensée 106 (1962): 3–22; tr. as “Contradiction and Overdetermination: Notes for an Investigation” by Ben Brewster in For Marx (London: Verso 2005). (Scholar)
• (1963a) “Marxisme et humanisme” Cahiers de l’Institut des Sciences Économique Appliquées 20 (1964): 109–133; tr. as “Marxism and Humanism” by Ben Brewster in For Marx (London: Verso 2005). (Scholar)
• (1963b) “Sur la dialectique matérialiste (De l’inégalité des origines),” La Pensée 110 (1963): 5–46; tr. as “On the Materialist Dialectic: On the Unevenness of Origins,” by Ben Brewster in For Marx (London: Verso 2005).
• (1964) “Freud et Lacan,” La Nouvelle Critique 161–162 (1964–1965): 88–108; tr. as “Freud and Lacan” by Ben Brewster in Lenin and Philosophy and Other Essays (New York: Monthly Review, 2002. (Scholar)
• (1965a) Lire le Capital, Tome 1 & 2, with Étienne Balibar, Roger Establet, Pierre Macherey, and Jacques Rancière (Paris: Maspero, coll. “Théorie”); tr. by Ben Brewster as Reading Capital with the contributions of Establet, Macherey, and Rancière omitted (London: Verso 2016) (Scholar)
• (1965b) “Theory, Theoretical Practice and Theoretical Formation” tr. by James Kavanaugh, in Gregory Elliott ed. Philosophy and the Spontaneous Philosophy of the Scientists (London: Verso, 1990). (Scholar)
• (1966a) “Lettre sur la connaissance de l’art (réponse à André Daspre) (In Ecrits philosophiques et politiques, Tome II, edited by François Matheron, 559–68. Ecrits philosophiques et politiques. Paris: Stock IMEC, 1995. (Scholar)
• (1966b) “Sur la genèse,” Décalages 1(2) (2013). J. Smith (trans.), 2012, “On Genesis”, Décalages 1 (2).
• (1966c) “Sur Lévi-Strauss,” in Écrits philosophiques et politiques, Tome 2 (Paris: Stock/IMEC, 1997), 417–432; tr. by G.M. Goshgarian in The Humanist Controversy and Other Writings (London: Verso 2003).
• (1967a) Philosophie et philosophie spontanée des savants (1967), (Maspero, coll. “Théorie”, 1974); tr. Warren Montag as “Philosophy and the Spontaneous Philosophy of the Scientists,” in Gregory Elliott ed. Philosophy and the Spontaneous Philosophy of the Scientists (London: Verso, 1990).
• (1967b) “La tâche historique de la philosophie marxiste” tr. by G.M. Goshgarian as “The Historical Task of Marxist Philosophy” in in The Humanist Controversy and Other Writings (London: Verso 2003). (Scholar)
• (1968a) “Lenine et la Philosophie,” Bulleting de la Société de Philosophie 4 (1968): 127–181; tr. as “Lenin and Philosophy” by Ben Brewster in Lenin and Philosophy and Other Essays (New York: Monthly Review 2002). (Scholar)
• (1968c) “Sur le rapport de Marx à Hegel,” in Jacques l’Hondt ed. Hegel et la pensée moderne (Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1970), 85–111; tr. as “Marx’s Relation to Hegel” by Ben Brewster in Lenin and Philosophy and Other Essays (New York: Monthly Review 2002). (Scholar)
• (1969b) Ideologie et appareils idéologiques d’État (notes pour une recherche) La Pensée 151 (1970): 3–38; tr. as “Ideology and Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses: Notes Towards an Investigation” by Ben Brewster in Lenin and Philosophy and Other Essays (New York: Monthly Review 2002).
• (1969c) On The Reproduction Of Capitalism: Ideology And Ideological State Apparatuses, tr. G. M. Goshgarian (London & New York: Verso 2013).
• (1972a) Élements d’autocritique (Paris: Hachette coll. “Analyse”, 1974); tr. as “Elements of Self-Criticism” by Grahame Lock in Essays in Self-Criticism (New Left Books, London, 1976).
• (1973) “Livre sur l’imperialisme” tr. As “Book on Imperialism” by G.M. Goshgarian in History and Imperialism (Cambridge, UK and Medford, MA: Polity Press, 202
• (1975) “Est-il simple d’être marxiste en philosophie? (Soutenance d’Amiens)” La Pensée 183 (1975): 3–31; tr. as “Is it Simple to be a Marxist in Philosophy?” by Grahame Locke in Essays in Self-Criticism (New Left Books, London, 1976).
• (1976a) 22éme Congrés (Paris: Maspero, 1977); tr. as “On the Twenty-Second Congress of the French Communist Party” by Ben Brewster in New Left Review 104 (1977): 3–22.
• (1976b) Etre marxiste en philsophie (Paris: Presses universitaires de France 2016) tr. as How to Be a Marxist in Philosophy, by G.M. Goshgarian (London: Bloomsbury, 2017).
• (1976c) “La transformation de la philosophie,” Sur la philosophie (Paris: Gallimard, 1994), 139–178; tr. as “The Transformation of Philosophy” by Thomas E. Lewis in Gregory Elliott ed. Philosophy and the Spontaneous Philosophy of the Scientists (London: Verso, 1990). (Scholar)
• (1977a) “Avant-propos du livre de G. Duménil, ‘Le concept de loi économique dans ‘Le Capital’”, in Solitude de Machiavel et autres textes, ed. Yves Sintomer (Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1998), 245–266. (Scholar)
• (1977b) “Enfin la crise du marxisme!” in Pouvoir et opposition dans les sociétés post-révolutionnaires (Le Seuil, coll. “Combats”, 1978), 242–253. (Scholar)
• (1977c) “Solitude de Machiavel” in Solitude de Machiavel et autres texts (Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1998), 311–324; tr. as “Machiavell’s Solitude” by Ben Brewster in Machiavelli and Us (London: Verso, 1999). (Scholar)
• (1977d) Les vâches noires: interview imaginaire (le malaise du XXIIe congrès) ce qui ne va pas camarades!, ed. by G. M. Goshgarian (Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 2016).
• (1978a) “Ce qui ne peut plus durer dans le Parti Communiste,”(Paris: François Maspero 1978). (Scholar)
• (1978b) “Marx dans ses limites,” in Écrits philosophiques et politiques, Tome 1 (Paris: Stock/IMEC, 1994), 357–524.
• (1978c) “Le marxisme aujourd’hui,” in Solitude de Machiavel et autres texts (Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1998), 292–310; tr. as “Marxism Today” by James H. Kavanaugh in Gregory Elliott ed. Philosophy and the Spontaneous Philosophy of the Scientists (London: Verso, 1990).
• (1978d) Que Faire (Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 2018) tr. as What Is to Be Done?, by G. M. Goshgarian (Cambridge [U.K.]: Polity, 2020).
• (1980) Initiation à la philosophie pour les non-philosophes (Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 2013) tr. as Philosophy for Non-Philosophers, by G.M. Goshgarian (New York: Bloomsbury, 2017).
• (1982) “Sur la pensée Marxiste,” in Future anterieur, Sur Althusser. Passages (Paris: L’Harmattan, 1993), 11–29; and “Le courant souterrain du matérialisme de la rencontre,”in Écrits philosophiques et politiques, Tome 1 (Paris: Stock/IMEC, 1994), 583–594; and ‘Notes sur les Thèses sur Feuerbach,’ Magazine Littéraire, 324 (1994): 38–42; extracts translated as “The Underground Current of the Materialism of the Encounter” by G.M. Goshgarian in Philosophy of the Encounter: Later Writings 1978–1987 (London: Verso, 2006). (Scholar)
• (1984–1987a) “Lettres de Louis Althusser à Fernanda Navarro,” (1984), Sur la philosophie (Paris: Gallimard, 1994), 89–138; tr. as “Letters from Louis Althusser to Fernanda Navarro” by G.M. Goshgarian in Philosophy of the Encounter: Later Writings 1978–1987 (London: Verso, 2006). (Scholar)
• (1984–1987a) “Philosophie et marxisme: entretiens avec Fernanda Navarra (1984–1987)” in Sur la philosophie (Paris: Gallimard, 1994), 13–79. (Scholar)
• (1985) “L’avenir dure longtemps,” in L’avenir dure longtemps, suivi de Les Faits (Paris: Stock/IMEC, 1992), 7–279; tr. as “The Future Lasts Forever” by Richard Veasey in The Future Lasts Forever: A Memoir (New York: New Press, 1993).

Secondary Literature

• Althusser, Louis, et al., 1993. Sur Althusser: Passages, Paris: Éditions l’Harmattan. (Scholar)
• Atkinson, D., 1984. “The Anatomy of Knowledge: Althusser’s Epistemology and its Consequences,” Philosophical Papers, 13: 1–19. (Scholar)
• Balibar, Étienne, 1974. “Sur la dialectique historique. Quelques remarques critiques à propos de Lire le Capital,” in: Cinq études du matérialisme historique, Paris: François Maspero: 203–245. (Scholar)
• Badiou, Alain, 2009. “Louis Althusser,” in Pocket Pantheon: figures of postwar philosophy (David Macey trans.), London: Verso: 54–90. (Scholar)
• –––, 2012. “The Recommencement of Dialectical Materialism”, in The Adventures of French Philosophy, Bruno Bosteels (trans.), London: Verso: (Scholar)
• Balibar, Étienne, 1991. Écrits pour Althusser, Paris: Éditions la Découverte. (Scholar)
• –––, 1994. “Althusser’s object,” Social Text, 39: 157–188. (Scholar)
• Baltas, Aristide, 1993. “Philosophy and the Spontaneous Philosophy of the Scientists and Other Essays, by Louis Althusser,” Philosophy of Science, 60(4): 647–658. (Scholar)
• Bargu, Banu, 2015. “Althusser’s Materialist Theater: Ideology and Its Aporias,” Differences, 26(3): 81–106. (Scholar)
• Bargu, Banu, and William S Lewis, 2020. “Disjecta Membra: Althusser’s Aestethics Reconsidered.” Filozofski Vestnik, 41(1): 7–59. (Scholar)
• Benton, Ted, 1984. The Rise and Fall of Structural Marxism: Althusser and his Influence, London: McMillan. (Scholar)
• Bidet, Jacques, 1997. “La Lecture du Capital par Louis Althusser,” in P. Raymond (ed.), Althusser Philosophe, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France. (Scholar)
• Boer, Roland, 2007. Criticism of Heaven: On Marxism and Theology (Historical Materialism Book Series), New York: Brill Academic. (Scholar)
• Bourdin, Jean-Claude, 2000. “The Uncertain Materialism of Louis Althusser,” Graduate Faculty Philosophy Journal, 22(1): 271–287. (Scholar)
• Bourgeois, Bernard, 1997. “Althusser et Hegel” in P. Raymond (ed.), Althusser Philosophe, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 87–104. (Scholar)
• Breton, Stanislas, 1997. “Althusser et la religion,” in P. Raymond (ed.), Althusser Philosophe, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 155–166. (Scholar)
• Bruschi, Fabio, 2020. Le matérialisme politique de Louis Althusser, Paris: Mimesis. (Scholar)
• Callinicos, Alex, 1976. Althusser’s Marxism (London: Pluto Press). (Scholar)
• Carmichael, Thomas, 2022. “‘[A]Nother Kind of Rain’: Aesthetic Ontology and Contagious Imaginations in Althusser’s Aleatory Materialism.” Historical Materialism 1: 1–28. (Scholar)
• Cavazzini, André, 2015. “Althusser/Bachelard: Une Coupure et Ses Enjeux,” Revue Synthèse (Philosophie et mathématique), 136(1-2): 117–33. (Scholar)
• Crézégut, Anthony, 2016. “Althusser, Étrange Lecteur de Gramsci. Lire «Le Marxisme N’est Pas Un Historicisme»: 1965–2015,” Décalages, 2(1). [Crézégut 2016 available online] (Scholar)
• Dupuis-Déri, F., 2015. “La banalité du mâle. Louis Althusser a tué sa conjointe, Hélène Rytmann-Legotien, qui voulait le quitter,” Nouvelles Questions Féministes, 34(1): 84–101. (Scholar)
• Erdem, Erdinç, 2019. “Althusser’s Relation to Hegel: French Hegelianism, Marxism, and Aleatory Materialism.” Rethinking Marxism 31(3): 380–401. (Scholar)
• Ekici, Ekrim, Jörk Nowak, and Freider Otto Wolf (eds.), 2015. Althusser – Die Reproduktion des Marxismus, Münster: Westfälisches Dampfboot. (Scholar)
• Elliot, Gregory, 2006 [1987]. Althusser: The Detour of Theory, New York: Verso.
• ––– (ed.), 1994. Althusser: A critical Reader, Oxford: Blackwell. (Scholar)
• Geerlandt, Robert, 1978. Garaudy et Althusser: le débate sur l’humanisme dans le Parti Communiste Français et son Enjeu, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France. (Scholar)
• Gillot, Pascale, 2009. Althusser et la psychanalyse, Paris: Presses universitaires de France. (Scholar)
• Goshgarian, G.M., 2003. “Introduction,” In The Humanist Controversy and Other Writings, London: Verso, xi–lxii. (Scholar)
• –––, 2006. “Translator’s Introduction,” in Louis Althusser: Philosophy of the Encounter (Later Writings 1978–1987), London: Verso, xiii–l (Scholar)
• –––, 2015a. “A Marxist in Philosophy,” Diacritics, 43(2): 24–46. (Scholar)
• –––, 2015b. “Philosophie et révolution. Althusser sans le théoricisme ,” Période, February 19, 2015. (Scholar)
• Hardy, N., 2014. “Wolff, Althusser, and Hegel: Outlining an Aleatory Materialist Epistemology,” Rethinking Marxism, 26(4): 454–71. (Scholar)
• Hamza, Agon, 2011. Louis Althusser, Kosovo: Kolektivi Materializmi Dialektik. (Scholar)
• Harnecker, Marta, 1994. “Althusser and the Theoretical Anti-Humanism of Marx,” Nature, Society, and Thought, 7 (3): 325–329. (Scholar)
• Lazarus, Sylvain (ed.), 1993. Politique et Philosophie dans l’oeuvre de Louis Althusser, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France. (Scholar)
• Lewis, William S., 2005. Louis Althusser and the Traditions of French Marxism, Lanham, MD: Lexington Books. (Scholar)
• Lewis, William S., 2022. Concrete Critical Theory: Althusser’s Marxism, Leiden: Brill. (Scholar)
• Lindner, Kolja, 2007. “Lire le Capital: Althusser et l’impasse du tournant politiciste,” Contretemps, 20: 71–81. (Scholar)
• Lindner, Urs, 2011. “Repenser la «coupure épistémologigue» lire Marx avec et Contre Althusser,” Actuel Marx, 1 (49): 121–139 (Scholar)
• Macey, David, 1994. “Thinking With Borrowed Concepts: Althusser and Lacan,” in Gregory Elliott (ed.), Althusser: a Critical Reader, Oxford: Blackwell, 142–158. (Scholar)
• Macherey, Pierre, 2002. “Althusser et le jeune Marx,” Actuel-Marx, 31: 159–175. (Scholar)
• Malabou, Catherine, 2016. “Où va le matérialisme ? Althusser/Darwin,” Lignes, 51: 3–51. (Scholar)
• Matheron, François, 1998. “The Recurrence of the Void in Louis Althusser,” Rethinking Marxism, 10(3): 22–27. (Scholar)
• Matheron, François, 2004. “Louis Althusser, or, the Impure Purity of the Concept,” Graduate Faculty Philosophy Journal, 25(1): 137–159. (Scholar)
• –––, 2005. “‘des problèmes qu’il faudra bien appeler d’un autre nom et peut-être politique’: Althusser et l’instabilité de la politique,” Multitudes, 22: 21–35.
• Montag, Warren, 1998. “Althusser’s Nominalism: Structure and Singularity (1962–66),” Rethinking Marxism, 10(3): 64–73. (Scholar)
• –––, 2002. Louis Althusser, New York: Palgrave. (Scholar)
• –––, 2005a. “Politics: Transcendent or Immanent?: A response to Miguel Vatter’s ‘Machiavelli after Marx’,” Theory and Event, 7(4); doi: 10.1353/tae.2005.0052 (Scholar)
• –––, 2009. Althusser and His Contemporaries: Philosophy’s Perpetual War, Durham, NC: Duke University Press. (Scholar)
• Moreau, Pierre-François, 1997. “Althusser et Spinoza,” in P. Raymond (ed.), Althusser Philosophe, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 75–86. (Scholar)
• Morfino, Vitorrio, 2005. “An Althusserian Lexicon,” translated by Jason Smith, Borderlands e-journal, 4(2). (Scholar)
• Morfino, Vittorio, 2022. “The Prince between Gramsci and Althusser” in Machiavelli Then and Now: History, Politics, Literature, ed. by Prasanta Chakravarty and Sukanta Chaudhuri, 296–315. Cambridge [UK]: Cambridge University Press. (Scholar)
• Moulier-Boutang, Yann, 1992. Louis Althusser: Une Biographie (Tome I: La Formation du mythe, 1918–1956), Paris: Bernard Grasset. (Scholar)
• Negri, Antonio, 2000. The Savage Anomaly: The Power of Spinoza’s Metaphysics and Politics, New York: University of Minnesota Press. (Scholar)
• O’Boyle, B., and T. McDonough, 2016. “Critical Realism and the Althusserian Legacy,” Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour, 46(2): 143–164. (Scholar)
• Patton, Paul, 1978. “Althusser’s Epistemology: The Limits of the Theory of Theoretical Practice,” Radical Philosophy, 19: 8–18. (Scholar)
• Pfeifer, Geoff., 2015. The New Materialism: Althusser, Badiou, Zizek, London: Routledge. (Scholar)
• Pippa, Stefano., 2020. “A Heap of Splinters On the Floor.” SoftPower 7(1):125–44. (Scholar)
• Pippa, Stefano., 2019. Althusser and Contingency, Milan: Mimesis. (Scholar)
• O’Hagan, Timothy, 1982. “Althusser: How to be a Marxist in Philosophy,” in G. H. R. Parkinson (ed.), Marx and Marxisms, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 243–264. (Scholar)
• Rancière, Jacques, 2011. Althusser’s Lesson, Emiliano Battista (trans.), Continuum, 2011 (Scholar)
• Raymond, Pierre, 1997. “Le matérialisme d’Althusser,” in P. Raymond (ed.), Althusser Philosophe, Paris: Presses Universitaire de France, 167–179; trans. by Ted Stolze, 2015, “Althusser’s Materialism,” Historical Materialism, 23(2): 176–88. (Scholar)
• Resch, Robert Paul, 1992. Althusser and the Renewal of Marxist Social Theory, Berkeley: University of California Press. (Scholar)
• Rodríguez Arriagada, Marcelo, and Starcenbaum, Marcelo, 2017. Lecturas de Althusser En América Santiago de Chile : Doble Ciencia. (Scholar)
• Romé, Natalia, 2021. For Theory: Althusser and the Politics of Time. Lanham (Md.): Rowman & Littlefield. (Scholar)
• Roudinesco, Elisabeth, 2008. Philosophy in Turbulent Times: Canguilhem, Sartre, Foucault, Althusser, Deleuze, Derrida, New York: Columbia University Press. (Scholar)
• Sanchez Estop, Juan Domingo, and Louis Althusser, 2022. Althusser et Spinoza, détours et retours: avec trois textes inédits de Louis Althusser sur Spinoza. Brussels: Editions de l’Université de Bruxelles (Scholar)
• Sève, Lucien, 1997. “Althusser et la dialectique,” in P. Raymond (ed.), Althusser Philosophe, Paris: Presses Universitaire de France, 105–136. (Scholar)
• –––, 2004. Penser avec Marx aujourd’hui, Paris: La Dispute. (Scholar)
• Sotiris, Panagiotis, 2020. A Philosophy for Communism: Rethinking Althusser. A Philosophy for Communism. Leiden: Brill. (Scholar)
• Sprinker, Michael, 1995. “The Legacies of Althusser,” Yale French Studies, 88: 201–225. (Scholar)
• Suchtig, Wal, 2004. “Althusser’s Late Thinking About Materialism,” Historical Materialism, 12(1): 3–70. (Scholar)
• Thomas, Peter, 2002. “Philosophical Strategies: Althusser and Spinoza,” Historical Materialism, 10(3): 71–113. (Scholar)
• Thomas, Peter, Gal Kirn, Sara Farris, and Katja Diefenbach (eds.), 2012. Encountering Althusser: politics and materialism in contemporary radical thought, London: Continuum. (Scholar)
• Thomas, Paul, 2008. Marxism and scientific socialism: from Engels to Althusser, London: Routledge. (Scholar)
• Thompson, E. P., 1978. “The Poverty of Theory, or an Orrery of Errors,” The Poverty of Theory and Other Essays, London: Merlin. (Scholar)
• Tosel, André, 2005. “Les aléas du matérialisme aléatoire dans la dernière philo de Louis Althusser,” in E. Kouvelakis, et al. (eds.), Sartre, Lukács, Althusser: des Marxistes en philosophie, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 169–196 (Scholar)
• Vatter, Miguel, 2004. “Machiavelli After Marx: the Self-Overcoming of Marxism in the Late Althusser,” Theory and Event 7(4). (Scholar)
• Viparelli, I., 2015, “Althusser. La nécessité du « tournant » ontologique,” I. Pinto (trans.), Cahiers du GRM, 8 (December). (Scholar)
• Williams, Caroline, 2001. Contemporary French Philosophy: Modernity and the Persistence of the Subject, London, Athlone. (Scholar)
• Wolf, Frieder Otto, 2008. “Reproduktion und Ideologie bei Louis Althusser. Eine aktualisierende Annäherung”, in Frieder O. Wolf and Gerd Peter (eds.), Welt ist Arbeit. Im Kampf um die neue Ordnung, Münster: Westfälisches Dampfboot, 41–54. (Scholar)