Linked bibliography for the SEP article "Religious Daoism" by Fabrizio Pregadio
This is an automatically generated and experimental page
If everything goes well, this page should display the bibliography of the aforementioned article as it appears in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, but with links added to PhilPapers records and Google Scholar for your convenience. Some bibliographies are not going to be represented correctly or fully up to date. In general, bibliographies of recent works are going to be much better linked than bibliographies of primary literature and older works. Entries with PhilPapers records have links on their titles. A green link indicates that the item is available online at least partially.
This experiment has been authorized by the editors of the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. The original article and bibliography can be found here.
- Andersen, Poul, 1979, The Method of Holding the Three Ones: A
Taoist Manual of Meditation of the Fourth Century A.D., London
and Malmö: Curzon Press. (Scholar)
- –––, 1989–90, “The Practice of
Bugang”, Cahiers d’Extrême-Asie,
5: 15–53. doi:10.3406/asie.1989.942 (Scholar)
- –––, 1994, “Talking to the Gods:
Visionary Divination in Early Taoism (The Sanhuang Tradition)”,
Taoist Resources, 5(1): 1–24. (Scholar)
- –––, 2008, “Jiao
[Offering]”, in Pregadio 2008: vol. 1, 539–44. (Scholar)
- Andreeva, Anna and Dominic Steavu (eds), 2016, Transforming
the Void: Embryological Discourse and Reproductive Imagery in East
Asian Religions, Leiden and Boston: E.J. Brill. (Scholar)
- Barrett, T.H., 1996, Taoism under the T’ang: Religion
and Empire during the Golden Age of Chinese History, London:
Wellsweep Press. (Scholar)
- –––, 2011, “Reading the Liezi:
The First Thousand Years”, in Ronnie Littlejohn and Jeffrey W.
Dippmann (eds), Riding the Wind with Liezi: New Perspectives on
the Daoist Classic, Albany: State University of New York Press,
15–30. (Scholar)
- Benn, Charles D., 1991, The Cavern-Mystery Transmission: A
Taoist Ordination Rite of A.D. 711, Honolulu: University of
Hawai‘i Press. (Scholar)
- –––, 2000, “Daoist Ordination and Zhai
Rituals in Medieval China”, in Kohn 2000: 309–39. Leiden:
E.J. Brill (Scholar)
- Bokenkamp, Stephen R., 1983, “Sources of the Ling-pao
Scriptures”, in Strickmann 1983: 2: 434–86. (Scholar)
- –––, 1989, “Death and Ascent in Ling-pao
Taoism”, Taoist Resources, 1(2): 1–20. (Scholar)
- –––, 1994, “Time After Time: Taoist
Apocalyptic History and the Founding of the T’ang Dynasty”,
Asia Major, third series, 7: 59–88. (Scholar)
- –––, 1997, Early Daoist Scriptures, Berkeley: University of California Press. (Scholar)
- –––, 2004, “Daoism and Buddhism”,
in Robert E. Buswell, Jr. (ed.), Encyclopedia of Buddhism,
New York: Macmillan Reference USA, 197–201. (Scholar)
- –––, 2005a, “Daoism: An Overview”,
in Lindsay Jones (ed.), The Encyclopedia of Religion, second
edition, New York and London: Macmillan , 4: 2176–92. (Scholar)
- –––, 2005b, “Simple Twists of Fate: The
Daoist Body and Its Ming”, in Christopher Lupke (ed.), The
Magnitude of Ming: Command, Allotment, and Fate in Chinese
Culture, Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press,
151–68. (Scholar)
- Bokenkamp, Stephen R. and Judith M. Boltz, 1986, “Taoist
Literature”, Part 1: “Through the T’ang
Dynasty”, Part 2: “Five Dynasties to the Ming”, in
William H. Nienhauser, Jr. (ed.), The Indiana Companion to
Traditional Chinese Literature, Second revised edition,
Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 138–52 and
152–74. (Scholar)
- Boltz, Judith M., 1983, “Opening the Gates of Purgatory: A
Twelfth-century Meditation Technique for the Salvation of Lost
Souls”, in Strickmann 1983: 2: 487–511. (Scholar)
- –––, 1987, A Survey of Taoist Literature:
Tenth to Seventeenth Centuries, Berkeley: Institute of East Asian
Studies, University of California. Repr. 1995, with corrigenda. (Scholar)
- Campany, Robert F., 2002, To Live as Long as Heaven and
Earth: A Translation and Study of Ge Hong’s, “Traditions
of Divine Transcendents”, Berkeley: University of
California Press. (Scholar)
- Cedzich, Ursula-Angelika, 2001, “Corpse Deliverance,
Substitute Bodies, Name Change, and Feigned Death: Aspects of
Metamorphosis and Immortality in Early Medieval China”,
Journal of Chinese Religions, 29: 1–68. (Scholar)
- Chan, Alan K.L., 2000, “The Daode jing and Its
Tradition”, in Kohn 2000: 1–29; revised and updated
version in Edward N. Zalta (ed.), The Stanford Encyclopedia of
Philosophy (Spring 2014 Edition), URL=
<https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2014/entries/laozi/>. (Scholar)
- Che, Philippe, 1999, La Voie des Divins Immortels: Les
chapitres discursifs du Baopu zi neipian, Paris: Gallimard. (Scholar)
- Csikszentmihalyi, Mark, 2000, “Han Cosmology and Mantic
Practices”, in Kohn 2000: 53–73. (Scholar)
- ––– (ed.), 2006, Readings in Han Chinese
Thought, Indianapolis, IN, and Cambridge, MA: Hackett,
105–112. (Scholar)
- Davis, Edward L, 2001, Society and the Supernatural in Song
China, Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press. (Scholar)
- Dean, Kenneth, 2000, “Daoist Ritual Today”, in Kohn
2000: 659–82. (Scholar)
- Delacour, Catherine, et al, 2010, La voie du Tao: Un autre
chemin de l’être, Paris: Éditions de la
Réunion des musées nationaux. (Scholar)
- Despeux, Catherine, 1979, Zhao Bichen: Traité
d’alchimie et de physiologie taoïste (Weisheng shenglixue
mingzhi), Paris: Les Deux Océans. (Scholar)
- –––, 1989, “Gymnastics: The Ancient
Tradition”, In Livia Kohn (ed.), Taoist Meditation and
Longevity Techniques, Ann Arbor: Center for Chinese Studies,
University of Michigan, 225–61. (Scholar)
- –––, 1996, “Le corps, champ
spatio-temporel, souche d’identité”,
L’Homme, 137: 87–118. (Scholar)
- –––, 2000, “Talismans and Sacred
Diagrams”, in Kohn 2000: 498–540. (Scholar)
- –––, 2012, Taoïsme et connaissance de
soi: La Carte de la culture de la perfection (Xiuzhentu), Paris:
Guy Trédaniel Editeur. (Scholar)
- –––, 2016, “Symbolic Pregnancy and the
Sexual Identity of Taoist Adepts”, in Andreeva and Steavu 2016:
147–85. (Scholar)
- Engelhardt, Ute, 2000, “Longevity Techniques and Chinese
Medicine”, in Kohn 2000: 74–108. (Scholar)
- Eskildson, Stephen, 2004, The Teachings and Practices of the
Early Quanzhen Taoist Masters, Albany: State University of New
York Press. (Scholar)
- Espesset, Grégoire, 2009, “Latter Han Religious Mass
Movements and the Early Daoist Church”, in John Lagerwey and
Marc Kalinowski (eds), Early Chinese Religion, part 1:
Shang through Han (1250 BC-220 AD), Leiden and Boston: E.J.
Brill, 2: 1061–1102. (Scholar)
- Esposito, Monica, 2004, “The Longmen School and its
Controversial History during the Qing Dynasty”, in Lagerwey
2004b: vol. 2, 621–98. (Scholar)
- Fava, Patrice, 2013, Aux portes du ciel: La stauaire
taoïste du Hunan, Paris: Les Belles Lettres, École
Française d’Extrême-Orient. (Scholar)
- Girardot, Norman J., 1983, Myth and Meaning in Early Taoism:
The Theme of Chaos (Hun-tun). Berkeley: University of California
Press. (Scholar)
- Goossaert, Vincent, 2001, “The Invention of an Order:
Collective Identity in Thirteenth-Century Quanzhen Taoism”,
Journal of Chinese Religions, 29: 111–38. (Scholar)
- Graham, A.C., 1961, “The Date and Composition of
Liehtzyy”, Asia Major, second series, 8:
139–98. (Scholar)
- –––, 1989, Disputers of the Tao:
Philosophical Argument in Ancient China, La Salle, IL: Open
Court. (Scholar)
- Graziani, Romain, 2001, Écrits de Maître Guan:
Les Quatre traités de l’Art de l’esprit,
Paris: Les Belles Lettres. (Scholar)
- Harper, Donald J., 1998, Early Chinese Medical Literature:
The Mawangdui Medical Manuscripts, London and New York: Kegan
Paul International. (Scholar)
- –––, 1999, “Warring States Natural
Philosophy and Occult Thought”, in Michael Loewe and Edward L.
Shaughnessy (eds), The Cambridge History of Ancient China: From
the Origins to 221 B.C., Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,
813–84. (Scholar)
- Hendrischke, Barbara, 2000, “Early Daoist Movements”,
in Kohn 2000: 134–64. (Scholar)
- –––, 2006, The Scripture on Great Peace:
The Taiping jing and the Beginnings of Daoism, Berkeley:
University of California Press. (Scholar)
- Hendrischke, Barbara and Benjamin Penny, 1996, “The 180
Precepts Spoken by Lord Lao: A Translation and Textual Study”,
Taoist Resources, 6(2): 17–29. (Scholar)
- Henricks, Robert G., 1989, Lao-Tzu: Te-Tao Ching. A New
Translation Based on the Recently Discovered Ma-wang-tui Texts,
New York: Ballantine Books. (Scholar)
- –––, 2000, Lao Tzu’s Tao Te ching: A
Translation of the Startling New Documents Found at Guodian, New
York: Columbia University Press. (Scholar)
- Huang, Shih-shan Susan, 2012, Picturing the True Form: Daoist
Visual Culture in Traditional China. Cambridge, MA: Harvard
University Press. (Scholar)
- Kalinowski, Marc, 1991, Cosmologie et divination dans la
Chine ancienne: Le Compendium des Cinq Agents (Wuxing dayi,
VIe siècle), Paris: École Française
d’Extrême-Orient. (Scholar)
- –––, 2004, “Technical Traditions in
Ancient China and Shushu Culture in Chinese Religion”,
in Lagerway 2004b: vol. 1, 223–48. (Scholar)
- Kaltenmark, Max, 1953, Le Lie-sien tchouan
(Biographies légendaires des Immortels taoïstes de
l’antiquité), Pékin: Université de
Paris, Publications du Centre d’Études Sinologiques de
Pékin. (Scholar)
- Kirkland, Russell, 2004, Taoism: The Enduring Tradition, New York and London: Routledge. (Scholar)
- Kleeman, Terry, 1994, “Licentious Cults and Bloody
Victuals: Sacrifice, Reciprocity and Violence in Traditional
China”, Asia Major, third series, 7:
185–211. (Scholar)
- –––, 2010, “Community and Daily Life in
the Early Daoist Church”, in John Lagerwey and Lü Pengzhi
(eds), Early Chinese Religion, part 2: The Period of
Division (220–589 AD), Leiden and Boston: E.J. Brill, 1:
395–436. (Scholar)
- –––, 2014, “The Performance and
Significance of the Merging the Pneumas (Heqi) Rite in Early
Daoism”, Daoism: Religion, History and Society, 6:
85–112. (Scholar)
- –––, 2016, Celestial Masters: History and
Ritual in Early Daoist Communities, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University
Asia Center. (Scholar)
- Knoblock, John, and Jeffrey Riegel, 2001, The Annals of
Lü Buwei, Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. (Scholar)
- Kohn, Livia, 1991, “Taoist Visions of the Body”, Journal of Chinese Philosophy, 18: 227–52. (Scholar)
- –––, 1992, Early Chinese Mysticism: Philosophy and Soteriology in the Taoist Tradition, Princeton: Princeton University Press. (Scholar)
- –––, 1993, The Taoist Experience: An
Anthology, Albany: State University of New York Press. (Scholar)
- –––, 1998, God of the Dao: Lord Lao in
History and Myth, Ann Arbor: Center for Chinese Studies,
University of Michigan. (Scholar)
- ––– (ed.), 2000, Daoism Handbook,
Leiden: E.J. Brill. (Scholar)
- –––, 2008, Chinese Healing Exercises: The
Tradition of Daoyin, Honolulu: University of Hawai’i
Press. (Scholar)
- –––, 2010, Sitting in Oblivion: The Heart
of Daoist Meditation, Dunedin, FL: Three Pines Press. (Scholar)
- –––, 2012, A Sourcebook in Chinese
Longevity, St. Petersburg, FL: Three Pines Press. (Scholar)
- Kohn, Livia and Russell Kirkland, 2000, “Daoism in the Tang
(618–907)”, in Kohn 2000: 339–83. (Scholar)
- Kroll, Paul, 1996, “On ‘Far Roaming’”,
Journal of the American Oriental Society, 116:
653–69. (Scholar)
- Lagerwey, John, 1981, Wu-shang pi-yao: Somme taoïste du
VIe siècle, Paris: École Française
d’Extrême-Orient. (Scholar)
- –––, 1986, “Écriture et corps
divin”, in Charles Malamoud and Jean-Pierre Vernant (eds),
Corps des dieux, Paris: Gallimard, (Le temps de la
réflexion, 7), 275–86.
- –––, 1987, Taoist Ritual in Chinese Society
and History, New York and London: Macmillan. (Scholar)
- –––, 2004a, “Deux écrits
taoïstes anciens”, Cahiers
d’Extrême-Asie, 14: 139–171. (Scholar)
- ––– (ed.), 2004b, Religion and Chinese
Society, 2 volumes, Hong Kong: Chinese University Press and
Paris: École Française
d’Extrême-Orient. (Scholar)
- –––, 2010, China: A Religious State,
Hong Kong: Kong Kong University Press. (Scholar)
- Le Blanc, Charles and Rémi Mathieu (eds), 2003, Philosophes taoïstes: II, Huainan zi, Paris: Gallimard. (Scholar)
- Little, Stephen, 2000, Taoism and the Arts of China,
Chicago: The Art Institute of Chicago. (Scholar)
- Mair, Victor H., 2000, “The Zhuangzi and Its
Impact”, in Kohn 2000: 30–52. (Scholar)
- Major, John S., Sarah A. Queen, Andrew Seth Meyers, and Harold D.
Roth (trans. and eds), 2010, The Huainanzi: A Guide to the Theory
and Practice of Government in Early Han China, New York: Columbia
University Press. (Scholar)
- Marsone, Pierre, 2010, Wang Chongyang (1113–1170) et la
foundation du Quanzhen: Ascètes taoïstes et alchimie
intérieure, Paris: Collège de France, Institut des
Hautes Études Chinoises. (Scholar)
- Maspero, Henri, 1981, Taoism and Chinese Religion,
Amherst: The University of Massachusetts Press. Originally published
as Le Taoïsme et les religions chinoises, Paris:
Gallimard, 1971. (Scholar)
- Mollier, Christine, 2003, “Talismans”, in Marc
Kalinowski (ed.), Divination et société dans la
Chine médiévale: Étude des manuscrits de Dunhuang
de la Bibliothèque nationale de France et de la British
Library, Paris: Bibliothèque nationale de France,
405–29. (Scholar)
- –––, 2005, “Visions of Evil: Demonology
and Orthodoxy in Early Daoism”, in Penny 2005:
74–100. (Scholar)
- –––, 2008a, Buddhism and Taoism Face to
Face: Scripture, Ritual, and Iconographic Exchange in Medieval
China, Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press. (Scholar)
- –––, 2008b, “Messianism and
Millenarianism”, in Pregadio 2008: vol. 1, 94–96. (Scholar)
- –––, 2016, “Conceiving the Embryo of
Immortality: ‘Seed-People’ and Sexual Rites in Early
Taoism”, in Andreeva and Steavu 2016: 87–110. (Scholar)
- Needham, Joseph, 1976, Science and Civilisation in
China, Vol. V: Chemistry and Chemical Technology, part
3: Spagyrical Discovery and Invention: Historical Survey, from
Cinnabar Elixirs to Synthetic Insulin, With the collaboration of
Ho Ping-Yü and Lu Gwei-Djen. Cambridge: Cambridge University
Press. (Scholar)
- Nickerson, Peter, 2008, “Taoism and Popular
Religion”, in Pregadio 2008: vol. 1, 145–50. (Scholar)
- Penny, Benjamin, 1996, “The Text and Authorship of
Shenxian zhuan”, Journal of Oriental Studies,
34: 165–209. (Scholar)
- –––, 2000, “Immortality and
Transcendence”, in Kohn 2000: 109–33. (Scholar)
- ––– (ed.), 2005, Daoism in History: Essays in Honour of Liu Ts’un-yan, London: Routledge. (Scholar)
- Pregadio, Fabrizio, 2004, “The Notion of ‘Form’
and the Ways of Liberation in Daoism”, Cahiers
d’Extrême-Asie, 14: 95–130. (Scholar)
- –––, 2005, “Early Daoist Meditation and
the Origins of Inner Alchemy”, in Penny 2005: 121–58. (Scholar)
- –––, 2006, Great Clarity: Daoism and
Alchemy in Early Medieval China, Stanford, CA: Stanford
University Press. (Scholar)
- ––– (ed.), 2008, The Routledge Encyclopedia
of Taoism, 2 volumes, London: Routledge. (Scholar)
- –––, 2011, The Seal of the Unity of the
Three: A Study and Translation of the Cantong qi, the Source
of the Taoist Way of the Golden Elixir, Mountain View: Golden
Elixir Press. (Scholar)
- –––, 2014, “Destiny, Vital Force, or
Existence? On the Meanings of Ming in Daoist Internal Alchemy
and Its Relation to Xing or Human Nature”, Daoism:
Religion, History and Society, 6: 157–218. (Scholar)
- Puett, Michael, 2002, To Become a God: Cosmology, Sacrifice, and Self-Divinization in Early China, Cambridge, MA: Harvard-Yenching Institute. (Scholar)
- Queen, Sarah A., 1996, From Chronicle to Canon: The
Hermeneutics of the Spring and Autumn Annals according to Tung
Chung-shu, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. (Scholar)
- Raz, Gil, 2012, The Emergence of Daoism: Creation of
Tradition, London: Routledge. (Scholar)
- –––, 2013, “Imbibing the Universe:
Methods of Ingesting the Five Sprouts”, Asian Medicine:
Tradition and Modernity, 7: 65–100. (Scholar)
- Robinet, Isabelle, 1979, “Metamorphosis and Deliverance
from the Corpse in Taoism”, History of Religions, 19:
37–70. (Scholar)
- –––, 1983, “Chuang Tzu et le taoïsme
‘religieux’”, Journal of Chinese Religions,
11: 59–105. (Scholar)
- –––, 1984, La révélation du
Shangqing dans l’histoire du taoïsme, 2 vols. Paris:
École Française d’Extrême-Orient. (Scholar)
- –––, 1993, Taoist Meditation: The Mao-shan Tradition of Great Purity, Albany: State University of New York Press. Originally published as Méditation taoïste, Paris: Dervy Livres, 1979. (Scholar)
- –––, 1995, Introduction à
l’alchimie intérieure taoïste: De
l’unité et de la multiplicité. Avec une traduction
commentée des Versets de l’éveil à la
Vérité, Paris: Les Éditions du Cerf. (Scholar)
- –––, 1997a, “Genèses: Au
début, il n’y a pas d’avant”, in Jacques
Gernet and Marc Kalinowski (eds), En suivant la Voie Royale:
Mélanges en hommage à Léon Vandermeersch,
Paris: École Française d’Extrême-Orient,
121–40. (Scholar)
- –––, 1997b, Taoism: Growth of a
Religion, Stanford: Stanford University Press. Originally
published as Histoire du Taoïsme des origines au XIVe
siècle, Paris: Les Éditions du Cerf, 1991. (Scholar)
- –––, 1999, “The Diverse Interpretations
of the Laozi”, in Mark Csikszentmihalyi and Philip J.
Ivanhoe (eds), Religious and Philosophical Aspects of the
Laozi, Albany: State University of New York Press,
127–59. (Scholar)
- –––, 2000, “Shangqing: Highest
Clarity”, in Kohn 2000: 196–224. (Scholar)
- –––, 2002, “Genesis and Pre-Cosmic Eras
in Daoism”, in Lee Cheuk Yin and Chan Man Sing (eds),
Daoyuan binfen lu—A Daoist Florilegium: A
Festschrift Dedicated to Professor Liu Ts’un-yan on His
Eighty-Fifth Birthday, Hong Kong: Shangwu yinshuguan,
144–84. (Scholar)
- –––, 2004, “De quelques effects du
bouddhisme sur la problématique taoïste: Aspects de la
confrontation du taoïsme au bouddhisme”, in Lagerwey 2004:
vol. 1, 411–516. (Scholar)
- Roth, Harold D, 1997, “Evidence for Stages of Meditation in
Early Taoism”, Bulletin of the School of Oriental and
African Studies, 60: 295–314. (Scholar)
- –––, 1999, Original Tao: Inward Training (Nei-Yeh) and the Foundations of Taoist Mysticism, Columbia University Press. (Scholar)
- –––, 2014, “Zhuangzi”, in Edward N.
Zalta (ed.), The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Winter
2014 Edition), URL =
<https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/win2014/entries/zhuangzi/>. (Scholar)
- Roth, Harold and Sarah Queen, 2000, “A Syncretist
Perspective on the Six Schools”, in William T. DeBary (ed.),
Sources of Chinese Tradition, second edition, New York:
Columbia University Press, 1: 278–82. (Scholar)
- Schipper, Kristofer, 1974, “The Written Memorial in Taoist
Ceremonies”, in Arthur P. Wolf (ed.), Religion and Ritual in
Chinese Society, Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press,
309–24. (Scholar)
- –––, 1993, The Taoist Body, Berkeley:
University of California Press. Originally published as Le corps
taoïste: Corps physique, corps social, Paris: Librairie
Arthème Fayard, 1979. (Scholar)
- –––, 1995, “The Inner World of the
Laozi zhongjing”, in Huang Chun-chieh and Erik
Zürcher (eds), Time and Space in Chinese Culture,
114–31. (Scholar)
- –––, 2000, “The Story of the Way”,
in Little 2000: 33–55. (Scholar)
- –––, 2001, “Daoist Ecology: The Inner
Transformation. A Study of the Precepts of the Early Daoist
Ecclesia”, in Norman Girardot, James Miller, and Xiaogan Liu
(eds), Daoism and Ecology: Ways within a Cosmic Landscape,
Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 79–93. (Scholar)
- –––, 2008, “Le pact de pureté du
taoïsme”, in La religion de la Chine: La tradition
vivante, 127–60. Paris: Librairie Anthème
Fayard. (Scholar)
- Schipper, Kristofer and Franciscus Verellen (eds), 2004, The
Taoist Canon: A Historical Companion to the Daozang, Chicago:
Chicago University Press. (Scholar)
- Schwartz, Benjamin, 1985, The World of Thought in Ancient China, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. (Scholar)
- Seidel, Anna. 1969–70. “The Image of the Perfect
Ruler in Early Taoist Messianism: Lao-tzu and Li Hung”,
History of Religions, 9: 216–47. (Scholar)
- –––, 1969, La divinisation de Lao tseu dans
le Taoïsme des Han, Paris: École Française
d’Extrême-Orient. (Scholar)
- –––, 1983a, “Imperial Treasures and
Taoist Sacraments: Taoist Roots in the Apocrypha”, in Strickmann
1983: 2: 291–371. (Scholar)
- –––, 1983b, “Taoist Messianism”,
Numen, 31: 161–74. (Scholar)
- –––, 1987, “Post-mortem Immortality, or:
The Taoist Resurrection of the Body”, in S. Shaked, D. Shulman,
and G. G. Stroumsa (eds), Gilgul: Essays on Transformation,
Revolution and Permanence in the History of Religions,
223–37. (Scholar)
- –––, 1997, “Taoism: The Unofficial High
Religion of China”, Taoist Resources, 7(2):
39–72. (Scholar)
- Sivin, Nathan, 1968, Chinese Alchemy: Preliminary
Studies, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. (Scholar)
- –––, 1976, “Chinese Alchemy and the Manipulation of Time”, Isis, 67: 513–27. (Scholar)
- –––, 1980, “The Theoretical Background of
Elixir Alchemy”, in Joseph Needham, Science and Civilisation
in China, vol. V: Chemistry and Chemical Technology,
part 4: Spagyrical Discovery and Invention: Apparatus, Theories
and Gifts, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,
210–305. (Scholar)
- –––, 1995, “State, Cosmos, and Body in
the Last Three Centuries B.C”, Harvard Journal of Asiatic
Studies, 55: 5–37. (Scholar)
- Skar, Lowell, 2000, “Ritual Movements, Deity Cults, and the
Transformation of Daoism in Song and Yuan Times”, in Kohn 2000:
413–63. (Scholar)
- Steavu, Dominic, 2015, “Cosmos, Body, and Meditation in
Early Medieval Taoism”, in Andreeva and Steavu 2016:
111–46. (Scholar)
- –––, 2019, The Writ of the Three Sovereigns:
From Local Lore to Institutional Daoism, Hong Kong: The Chinese
University Press, and Honolulu: University of Hawai’i
Press. (Scholar)
- Stein, Rolf A., 1979, “Religious Taoism and Popular
Religion from the Second to Seventh Centuries”, in Welch and
Seidel 1979: 53–81. (Scholar)
- Strickmann, Michel, 1977, “The Mao shan Revelations: Taoism
and the Aristocracy”, T’oung Pao, 63:
1–64. (Scholar)
- –––, 1979, “On the Alchemy of T’ao
Hung-ching”, in Welch and Seidel 1979: 123–92. (Scholar)
- Strickmann, Michel (ed.), 1983, Tantric and Taoist Studies in
Honour of Rolf A. Stein, Bruxelles: Institut Belge des Hautes
Études Chinoises. (Scholar)
- Unschuld, Paul U. and Hermann Tessenow, 2011, Huang Di Nei
Jing Su Wen: An Annotated Translation of Huang Di’s Inner
Classic—Basic Questions, Berkeley and Los Angeles:
University of California Press. (Scholar)
- Verellen, Franciscus, 1989, Du Guangting (850–933):
Taoïste de cour à la fin de la Chine
médiévale, Paris: Collège de France,
Institut des Hautes Études Chinoises. (Scholar)
- Wang Mu, 2011, Foundations of Internal Alchemy: The Taoist
Practice of Neidan, Translated by Fabrizio Pregadio, Mountain
View, CA: Golden Elixir Press. (Scholar)
- Ware, James, 1966, Alchemy, Medicine and Religion in the
China of A.D. 320: The Nei P’ien of Ko Hung (Pao-p’u
tzu), Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. (Scholar)
- Watson, Burton, 1968, The Complete Works of Chuang-tzu, New York: Columbia University Press. (Scholar)
- Welch, Holmes and Anna Seidel (eds), 1979, Facets of Taoism:
Essays in Chinese Religion, New Haven and London: Yale University
Press. (Scholar)
- Yamada Toshiaki, 2000, “The Lingbao School”, in Kohn
2000: 225–55. (Scholar)
- Yao, Tad [Yao Tao-chung], 2000, “Quanzhen: Complete
Perfection”, in Kohn 2000: 265–93. (Scholar)
- Yates, Robin D.S., 1997, Five Lost Classics: Tao, Huanglao, and Yin-Yang in Han China, New York: Ballantine Books. (Scholar)
- Yokote Yutaka, 2015, “Daoist Internal Alchemy in the Song
and Yuan Periods”, in John Lagerwey and Pierre Marsone (eds.),
Modern Chinese Religion, part 1: Song-Liao-Jin-Yuan,
Leiden: E.J. Brill, 2: 1055–1110. (Scholar)
- Zürcher, Erik, 1980, “Buddhist Influence on Early
Taoism: A Survey of Scriptural Evidence”, T’oung
Pao, 66: 84–147. (Scholar)