Skip to main content
Log in

Verisimilitude, structuralism and scientific progress

  • Published:
Erkenntnis Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

An epistemic notion of verisimilitude (as the ‘degree in which a theory seems closer to the full truth to a scientific community’) is defined in several ways. Application to the structuralist description of theories is carried out by introducing a notion of ‘empirical regularity’ in structuralist terms. It is argued that these definitions of verisimilitude can be used to give formal reconstructions of scientific methodologies such as falsificationism, conventionalism and normal science.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Balzer, W., U. Moulines, and J. Sneed: 1987, An Architectonic for Science, Reidel, Dordrecht.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuipers, T. A. F.: 1991, ‘Revisiting the Hypothetico-Deductive Method’, Acta Philosophica Groningana, 3.

  • Kuipers, T. A. F.: 1992, ‘Naive and Refined Truth Approximation’, Synthese 93, 299–342.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lakatos, I.: 1978, ‘Falsification and the Methodology of Scientific Research Programs’, in I. Lakatos, (ed.), The Methodology of Scientific Research Programs, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Laudan, L.: 1984, Science and Values, University of California Press, Berkeley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marquis, J.-P.: 1991, ‘Approximation and Truth Spaces’, Journal of Philosophical Logic 20, 375–401.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mormann, T.: 1988, ‘Are All False Theories Equally False?’, British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 39, 505–519.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moulines, C. U.: 1976, ‘Approximate Application of Empirical Theories: A General Explication’, Erkenntnis 10, 210–217.

    Google Scholar 

  • Newton-Smith, W. H.: 1981, The Rationality of Science, Routledge and Keagan Paul, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Niiniluoto, I.: 1978, ‘The Growth of Theories: Comments on the Structuralist Approach’, Contribution to the Second Joint International Congress of History and Philosophy of Science, Pisa, 1978. Also in Niiniluoto, I.: 1984, Is Science Progressive?, Reidel, Dordrecht, pp. 111–158.

  • Niiniluoto, I.: 1987, Truthlikeness, Reidel, Dordrecht.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oddie, G.: 1986, Likeness to Truth, Reidel, Dordrecht.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oddie, G.: 1988, ‘On a Dogma Concerning Realism and Incommensurability’, in Nola, R. (ed.), Relativism and Realism in Science, Kluwer, Dordrecht, pp. 169–203.

    Google Scholar 

  • Orlowska, E.: 1987, ‘Three Aspects of Verisimilitude’, Bulletin of the Section of Logic 16, 96–106 (Part I), and 140–150 (Part II).

    Google Scholar 

  • Popper, K. R.: 1959, The Logic of Scientific Discovery, Basic Books, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Popper, K. R.: 1963, Conjectures and Refutations, Routledge, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stegmüller, W.: 1973, Theorienstrukturen und Theoriendynamik, Springer Verlag, Heidelberg.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zamora Bonilla, J. P.: 1992, ‘Truthlikeness Without Truth. A Methodological Approach’, Synthese 93, 343–372.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zandvoort, H.: 1987, ‘Verisimilitude and Novel Facts’, in Kuipers, T. A. F. (ed.), What is closer-to-the-truth?, Rodopi, Amsterdam, pp. 228–251.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

I want to express my gratitude to the Philosophical Society of Finland for inviting me to take part in a seminar on ‘Structuralism, Idealization and Approximation’, held in Helsinki in September-October 1993, and that to a large extent has been the main encouragement to develop the theory I am presenting here. I am also thankful to Professors Theo Kuipers and C. Ulises Moulines, who criticized some previous versions of this paper.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zamora Bonilla, J.P. Verisimilitude, structuralism and scientific progress. Erkenntnis 44, 25–47 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00172852

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00172852

Keywords

Navigation