Skip to main content
Log in

Evolutionary autonomous agents and the naturalization of phenomenology

  • Published:
Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The phenomenological goal of grounding the content of conceptual thought in the background understanding of everyday, skillful coping was approached using evolutionary autonomous agent (EAA) methodology. The behavior of an EAA evolved to perform a specified motor task was identified with skillful coping. Changes in the dynamics of the EAA controller occurred when the EAA encountered an unexpected obstacle with loss of longer time scale components in its hierarchical temporal organization. These temporal changes are consistent with the phenomenological changes which we experience with breakdown during equipment use with our adoption of a more immediate, determinate stance. Since this latter experience is the basis of conceptual thought, the EAA paradigm goes some way in providing a naturalized explanation for the grounding of the content of conceptual thought in everyday, skillful coping in a manner that is physiologically plausible and phenomenologically accurate.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Figure 1

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Arkin, R. C. (1998). Behavior-based robotics. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT.

    Google Scholar 

  • Beer, R. D. (2003). The dynamics of active categorical perception in an evolved model agent. Adaptive Behaviour, 11(4), 209–243.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Borrett, D. S., Jin, F., & Kwan, H. C. (2005). Evolutionary autonomous agents and the nature of apraxia. Biomedical Engineering Online, 4, 1–9.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dreyfus, H. (2002). Intelligence without representation – Merleau-Ponty’s critique of mental representation. Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences, 1(4), 367–383.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Freeman, W. J. (1999). Consciousness, intentionality and causality. Journal of Consciousness Studies, 6(11–12), 143–172.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heidegger, M. (1962). Being and time. New York: Harper and Row.

    Google Scholar 

  • Linkenkaer-Hansen, K., Nikouline, V. V., Palva, J. M., & Ilmoniemi, R. J. (2001). Long-range temporal correlations and scaling behavior in human brain oscillations. The Journal of Neuroscience, 21(4), 1370–1377.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marsden, D. (1982). The mysterious motor function of the basal ganglia: The Robert Wartenberg lecture. Neurology, 32, 514–539.

    Google Scholar 

  • Merleau-Ponty, M. (1962). Phenomenology of perception. London: Routledge and Keegan Paul.

    Google Scholar 

  • Petitot, J. (1999). Morphological eidetics for a phenomenology of perception. In J. Petitot, F. J. Varela, B. Pachoud & J.-M. Roy (Eds.), Naturalizing pheneomenology. Stanford: Stanford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Petitot, J., Varela, F. J., Pachoud, B., & Roy J.-M. (Eds.) (1999). Naturalizing phenomenology: Issues in contemporary phenomenology and cognitive science. Stanford: Stanford University Press.

  • Ruppin, E. (2002). Evolutionary autonomous agents: A neuroscience perspective. http://www.nature.com/reviews/neuro, 3, 132–141.

  • Simon, H. (1969). The sciences of the artificial. Cambridge: MIT.

    Google Scholar 

  • Simonsen, I., & Hansen, A. (1998). Determination of the hurst exponent by use of wavelet tranforms. Physical Reviews, E 58(3), 2779–2787.

    Google Scholar 

  • Urzelai, J., & Floreano, D. (2001). Evolution of adaptive synapses: Robots with fast adaptive behavior in new environments. Evolutionary Computation, 9(4), 495–524.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Van Orden, G. C., Holden, J. G., & Turvey, T. T. (2003). Self-organization of cognitive performance. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 132, 331–350.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Varela, F. J. (1999). The specious present: A neurophenomenology of time consciousness. In J. Petitot, F. J. Varela, B. Pachoud & J.-M. Rot (Eds.), Naturalizing phenomenology: Issues in contemporary phenomenology and cognitive science. Stanford: Stanford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Varela, F., & Thompson, E. (1991). The embodied mind: Explorations in the dynamics of cognition. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ward, L. (2001). Dynamical cognitive science. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

This study was funded by a research grant from the Toronto East General Research Foundation.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Donald S. Borrett.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Borrett, D.S., Khan, S., Lam, C. et al. Evolutionary autonomous agents and the naturalization of phenomenology. Phenom Cogn Sci 5, 351–363 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11097-006-9025-z

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11097-006-9025-z

Key words

Navigation