Skip to main content

Collaborative Computational Intelligence in Economics

  • Chapter
Computational Intelligence

Part of the book series: Intelligent Systems Reference Library ((ISRL,volume 1))

Abstract

In this chapter, we review the use of the idea of collaborative computational intelligence in economics. We examine two kinds of collaboration: first, the collaboration within the realm of computational intelligence, and, second, the collaboration beyond the realm of it. These two forms of collaboration have had a significant impact upon the current state of economics. First, they enhance and enrich the heterogeneous-agent research paradigm in economics, alternatively known as agent-based economics. Second, they help integrate the use of human agents and software agents in various forms, which in turn has tied together agent-based economics and experimental economics. The marriage of the two points out the future of economic research. Third, various hybridizations of the CI tools facilitate the development of more comprehensive treatments of the economic and financial uncertainties in terms of both their quantitative and qualitative aspects.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ahn, H., Lee, K., Kim, K.-J.: Global optimization of support vector machines using genetic algorithms for bankruptcy prediction. In: King, I., Wang, J., Chan, L.-W., Wang, D. (eds.) ICONIP 2006. LNCS, vol. 4234, pp. 420–429. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Allen, H., Taylor, M.: Charts, noise and fundamentals in the London foreign exchange market. Economic Journal 100, 49–59 (1990)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Alvarez-Diaz, M., Alvarez, A.: Forecasting exchange rates using an evolutionary neural network. Applied Financial Economics Letters 3(1), 5–9 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Amilon, H.: Estimation of an adaptive stock market model with heterogeneous agents. Journal of Empirical Finance (forthcoming) (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Aoki, M., Yoshikawa, H.: Reconstructing macroeconomics: A perspective from statistical physics and combinatorial stochastic processes. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Arifovic, J.: Genetic algorithm learning and the cobweb model. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control 18(1), 3–28 (1994)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Arifovic, J.: Genetic algorithms and inflationary economies. Journal of Monetary Economics 36(1), 219–243 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Arifovic, J., McKelvey, R., Pevnitskaya, S.: An initial implementation of the Turing tournament to learning in repeated two-person games. Games and Economic Behavior 57(1), 93–122 (2006)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Arthur, W.: Inductive reasoning and bounded rationality. In: American Economic Association Papers Proceedings, vol. 84, pp. 406–411 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Arthur, W., Holland, J., LeBaron, B., Palmer, R., Tayler, P.: Asset pricing under endogenous expectations in an artificial stock market. In: Arthur, B., Durlauf, S., Lane, D. (eds.) The economy as an evolving complex system II, pp. 15–44. Addison-Wesley, Reading (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Atsalakis, G., Ucenic, C.: Time series prediction of water consumption using the neuro-fuzzy (ANFIS) approach. In: IWA International Conference on Water Economics, Statistics, and Finance, Rethymno, Greece, July 8–10, vol. I, pp. 93–100 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Axelrod, R.: The evolution of cooperation. Basic Books (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Azeem, M., Hanmandlu, M., Ahmad, N.: Generalization of adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systems. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks 11(6), 1332–1346 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Azzini, A., Tettamanzi, A.: Evolving neural networks for static single-position. Journal of Artificial Evolution and Applications 2008, 1–17 (2008) Article ID 184286

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Barber, B., Odean, T.: Trading is hazardous to your wealth: The common stock investment performance of individual investors. Journal of Finance 55, 773–806 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Brabazon, A., O’Neill, M. (eds.): Natural computing in computational economics and finance. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Brenner, T.: Agent learning representation: Advice on modeling economic learning. In: Tesfatsion, L., Judd, K. (eds.) Handbook of computational economics: Agent-based computational economics, vol. 2, pp. 895–947. Elsevier, Oxford (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Bonissone, P.: Hybrid soft computing systems: Where are we going? In: Proceedings of the 14th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence (ECAI 2000), Berlin, Germany, pp. 739–746 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Carlin, B., Louis, T.: Bayes and empirical Bayes methods for data analysis, 2nd edn. CRC Press, Boca Raton (2000)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Casella, G.: An introduction to empirical Bayes data analysis. The American Statistician 39, 83–87 (1985)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Chan, N., LeBaron, B., Lo, A., Poggio, T.: Information dissemination and aggregation in asset markets with simple intelligent traders, Working paper. MIT, Cambridge (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Chen, S.-H.: Software-agent designs in economics: An interdisciplinary framework. IEEE Computational Intelligence Magazine 3(4), 22–26 (2008a)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Chen, S.-H.: Computational intelligence in agent-based computational economics. In: Fulcher, J., Jain, L. (eds.) Computational intelligence: A compendium, pp. 517–594. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  24. Chen, S.-H., Kuo, T.-W.: Overfitting or poor learning: A critique of current financial applications of GP. In: Ryan, C., Soule, T., Keijzer, M., Tsang, E.P.K., Poli, R., Costa, E. (eds.) EuroGP 2003. LNCS, vol. 2610, pp. 34–46. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Chen, S.-H., Huang, Y.-C.: Risk preference, forecasting accuracy and survival dynamics: Simulations based on a multi-asset agent-based artificial stock market. Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization (forthcoming) (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Chen, S.-H., Tai, C.-C.: Trading restrictions, price dynamics, and allocative efficiency in double auction markets: Analysis based on agent-based modeling and simulations. Advances in Complex Systems 6(3), 283–302 (2003)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  27. Chen, S.-H., Tai, C.-C.: On the selection of adaptive algorithms in ABM: A computational-equivalence approach. Computational Economics 28(1), 51–69 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Chen, S.-H., Tai, C.-C.: Would human agents like software agents? Results from prediction market experiments. Working paper, AI-ECON Research Center, National Chengchi University (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Chen, S.-H., Wang, P.: Computational intelligence in economics and finance. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Chen, S.-H., Yeh, C.-H.: Genetic programming learning and the cobweb model. In: Angeline, P. (ed.) Advances in Genetic Programming, vol. 2, ch. 22, pp. 443–466. MIT Press, Cambridge (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Chen, S.-H., Yeh, C.-H.: Modeling speculators with genetic programming. In: Angeline, P.J., McDonnell, J.R., Reynolds, R.G., Eberhart, R. (eds.) EP 1997. LNCS, vol. 1213, pp. 137–147. Springer, Heidelberg (1997)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  32. Chen, S.-H., Yeh, C.-H.: Simulating economic transition processes by genetic programming. Annals of Operation Research 97, 265–286 (2000)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  33. Chen, S.-H., Yeh, C.-H.: Evolving traders and the business school with genetic programming: A new architecture of the agent-based artificial stock market. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control 25, 363–394 (2001); Chen, S.-H., Kuo, T.-W., Shieh, Y.-P.: Genetic Programming: A Tutorial with the software Simple GP. In: Chen, S.-H. (ed.) Genetic algorithms and genetic programming in computational finance, pp. 55–77. Kluwer, Dordrecht (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  34. Chen, S.-H., Liao, C.-C., Chou, P.-J.: On the plausibility of sunspot equilibria: Simulations based on agent-based artificial stock markets. Journal of Economic Interaction and Coordination 3(1), 25–41 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Chen, S.-H., Wang, P., Kuo, T.-W.: Computational intelligence in economics and finance, vol. 2. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  36. Chen, S.-H., Zeng, R.-J., Yu, T.: Co-evolving trading strategies to analyze bounded rationality in double auction markets. In: Riolo, R. (ed.) Genetic programming theory and practice VI. Springer, Heidelberg (forthcoming) (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  37. Chen, W.-H., Shih, J.-Y., Wu, S.: Comparison of support-vector machines and back propagation neural networks in forecasting the six major Asian stock markets. International Journal of Electronic Finance 1(1), 49–67 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  38. Chen, P., Quek, C., Mah, M.: Predicting the impact of anticipatory action on U.S. stock market– An event study using ANFIS (a neural fuzzy model). Computational Intelligence 23(2), 117–141 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  39. Chokri, S.: Neuro-fuzzy network based on extended Kalman filtering for financial time series. In: Proceedings of World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, vol. 15, pp. 290–295 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  40. Choudhry, R., Garg, K.: A hybrid machine learning system for stock market forecasting. In: Proceedings of the World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, vol. 29, pp. 315–318 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  41. Cordon, O., Herrera, F., Hoffmann, F., Magdalena, L.: Genetic fuzzy systems: Evolutionary tuning and learning of fuzzy knowledge bases. World Scientific, Singapore (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  42. De Grauwe, P., Grimaldi, M.: The exchange rate in a behavior finance framework. Princeton University Press, Princeton (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  43. de Jong, E., Verschoor, W., Zwinkels, R.: Heterogeneity of agents and exchange rate dynamics: Evidence from the EMS, http://ssrn.com/abstract=890500

  44. Delli Gatti, D., Gaffeo, E., Gallegati, M., Giulioni, G.: Emergent macroeconomics: An agent-based approach to business fluctuations. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  45. Duffy, J.: Agent-based models and human subject experiments. In: Tesfatsion, L., Judd, K. (eds.) Handbook of computational economics: Agent-based computational economics, vol. 2, pp. 949–1011. Elsevier, Oxford (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  46. Duval, Y., Kastens, T., Featherstone, A.: Financial classification of farm businesses using fuzzy systems. In: 2002 AAEA Meetings Long Beach, California (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  47. Evans, G., Honkapohja, S.: Learning and expectations in macroeconomics. Princeton University Press, Princeton (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  48. Feinberg, M.: Why smart people do dumb things: Lessons from the new science of behavioral economics, Fireside (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  49. Fogel, D., Chellapilla, K., Angeline, P.: Evolutionary computation and economic models: sensitivity and unintended consequences. In: Chen, S.-H. (ed.) Evolutionary computation in economics and finance, pp. 245–269. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  50. Frankel, J., Froot, K.: Chartists, fundamentalists, and trading in the foreign exchange market. American Economic Review 80, 181–186 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  51. Gilks, W., Richardson, S., Spiegelhalter, D.: Markov chain Monte Carlo in practice. CRC, Boca Raton (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  52. Gode, D., Sunder, S.: Allocative efficiency of markets with zero intelligence traders: Market as a partial substitute for individual rationality. Journal of Political Economy 101, 119–137 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  53. Grossklags, J., Schmidt, C.: Software agents and market (in)efficiency: a human trader experiment. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part C 36(1), 56–67 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  54. Hartley, J.: The representative agent in macroeconomics. Routledge, London (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  55. Henrich, J.: Does culture Matter in Economic Behavior? Ultimatum game bargaining among the Machiguenga of the Peruvian Amazon. American Economic Review 90(4), 973–979 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  56. Henrich, J., Boyd, R., Bowles, S., Camerer, C., Fehr, E., Gintis, H. (eds.): Foundations of human sociality: Economic experiments and ethnographic evidence from fifteen small-scale societies. Oxford University Press, Oxford (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  57. Herrnstein, R., Murray, C.: Bell curve: Intelligence and class structure in American life. Free Press (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  58. Hommes, C.: Heterogeneous agent models in economics and finance. In: Tesfatsion, L., Kenneth, J. (eds.) Handbook of Computational Economics, vol. 2, ch. 23, pp. 1109–1186. Elsevier, Amsterdam (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  59. Jang, R.: ANFIS: Adaptive network-based fuzzy inference system. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics 23(3), 665–685 (1993)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  60. Janssen, M., Ostrom, E.: Empirically based, agent-based models. Ecology and Society 11(2), 37 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  61. Jensen, A.: The g Factor: The science of mental ability, Praeger (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  62. Kakati, M.: Option pricing using the adaptive neuro-fuzzy system (ANFIS). ICFAI Journal of Derivatives Markets 5(2), 53–62 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  63. Kendall, G., Yao, X., Chong, S.-Y.: The iterated prisoners’ dilemma: 20 years on. World Scientific, Singapore (2007)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  64. Kim, K.-J.: Artificial neural networks with evolutionary instance selection for financial forecasting. Expert Systems with Applications 30(3), 519–526 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  65. Koyama, Y., Sato, H., Matsui, H., Nakajima, Y.: Report on UMIE 2004 and summary of U-Mart experiments based on the classification of submitted machine agents. In: Terano, T., Kita, H., Kaneda, T., Arai, K., Deguchi, H. (eds.) Agent-based simulation: From modeling methodologies to real-world applications. Springer Series on Agent-Based Social Systems, vol. 1, pp. 158–166 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  66. Kosko, B.: Neural networks and fuzzy systems. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs (1992)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  67. LeBaron, B.: Evolution and time horizons in an agent based stock market. Macroeconomic Dynamics 5, 225–254 (2001)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  68. Lieberman, H.: Software agents: The MIT approach. In: Invited speech delivered at the 7th European Workshop on Modelling Autonomous Agents in a Multi-Agent World (MAAMAW 1996), Eindhoven, The Netherlands, January 22-25 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  69. Lubinski, D., Humphreys, L.: Incorporating general intelligence into epidemiology and the social sciences. Intelligence 24(1), 159–201 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  70. Lucas Jr., R.: Adaptive behavior and economic theory. Journal of Business 59, 401–426 (1986)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  71. Lynn, R.: Race differences in intelligence: An evolutionary analysis. Washington Summit Publishers (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  72. Lynn, R., Vanhanen, T.: IQ and the wealth of nations. Praeger (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  73. Malhotra, R., Malhotra, D.: Differentiating between good credits and bad credits using neuro-fuzzy systems. European Journal of Operational Research 136(1), 190–211 (2002)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  74. Markose, S.: Developments in experimental and agent-based computational economics (ACE): overview. Journal of Economic Interaction and Coordination 1(2), 119–127 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  75. Manzan, S., Westerhoff, F.: Heterogeneous expectations, exchange rate dynamics and predictability. Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 64, 111–128 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  76. McClearn, G., Johansson, B., Berg, S., Pedersen, N., Ahern, F., Petrill, S., Plomin, R.: Substantial genetic influence on cognitive abilities in twins 80 or more years old. Science 276, 1560–1563 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  77. McKee, T., Lensberg, T.: Genetic programming and rough sets: A hybrid approach to bankruptcy classification. European Journal of Operational Research 138(2), 436–451 (2002)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  78. Mora, A., Alfaro-Cid, E., Castillo, P., Merelo, J., Esparcia-Alcazar, A., Sharman, K.: Discovering causes of financial distress by combining evolutionary algorithms and artificial neural networks. In: Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference (GECCO 2008), Atlanta, USA (July 2008)

    Google Scholar 

  79. Murray, C.: Income Inequality and IQ. AEI Press (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  80. Nauck, D., Klawonn, F., Kruse, R.: Foundations of neuro-fuzzy systems. John Wiley and Sons, Chichester (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  81. Pai, P.-F.: System reliability forecasting by support vector machines with genetic algorithms. Mathematical and Computer Modelling 43(3-4), 262–274 (2006)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  82. Palmer, R., Arthur, B., Holland, J., LeBaron, B., Tayler, P.: Artificial economic life: A simple model of a stock market. Physica D 75, 264–274 (1994)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  83. Phua, P., Ming, D., Li, W.: Neural network with genetically evolved algorithms for stocks prediction. Asia-Pacific Journal of Operational Research 18(1), 103–107 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  84. Plomin, R., Petrill, S.: Genetics and intelligence: What’s new? Intelligence 24(1), 53–77 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  85. Richiardi, M., Leombruni, R., Contini, B.: Exploring a new ExpAce: The complementarities between experimental economics and agent-based computational economics. Journal of Social Complexity 3(1) (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  86. Rust, J., Miller, J., Palmer, R.: Behavior of trading automata in a computerized double auction market. In: Friedman, D., Rust, J. (eds.) The double auction market: Institutions, theories, and evidence, ch. 6, pp. 155–198. Addison Wesley, Reading (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  87. Rust, J., Miller, J., Palmer, R.: Characterizing effective trading strategies: Insights from a computerized double auction market. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control 18, 61–96 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  88. Salcedo-Sanz, S., Fernandez-Villacanas, J.-L., Segovia-Vargas, M., Bousono-Calzon, C.: Genetic programming for the prediction of insolvency in non-life insurance companies. Computers & Operations Research 32(4), 749–765 (2005)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  89. Sargent, T.: Bounded rationality in macroeconomics. Oxford University Press, Oxford (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  90. Sasaki, Y., Flann, N., Box, P.: Multi-agent evolutionary game dyanmics and reinforcement learning applied to online optimization for the traffic policy. In: Chen, S.-H., Jain, L., Tai, C.-C. (eds.) Computational economics: A perspective from computational intelligence. IDEA Group Publishing, USA (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  91. Sato, H., Matsui, H., Ono, I., Kita, H., Terano, T., Deguchi, H., Shiozawa, Y.: U-Mart project: Learning economic principles from the bottom by both human and software agents. In: Terano, T., Nishida, T., Namatame, A., Tsumoto, S., Ohsawa, Y., Washio, T. (eds.) JSAI-WS 2001. LNCS, vol. 2253, pp. 121–131. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  92. Sato, H., Kawachi, S., Namatame, A.: The statistical properties of price fluctuations by computer agents in a U-Mart virtual future market simulator. In: Terano, T., Deguchi, H., Takadama, K. (eds.) Meeting the challenge of social problems via agent-based simulation, pp. 67–76. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  93. Selvaratnam, S., Kirley, M.: Predicting stock market time series using evolutionary artificial neural networks with Hurst exponent windows. In: Sattar, A., Kang, B.-h. (eds.) AI 2006. LNCS, vol. 4304, pp. 617–626. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  94. Shahwan, T., Odening, M.: Forecasting agricultural commodity prices using hybrid neural networks. In: Chen, S.-H., Wang, P., Kuo, T.-W. (eds.) Computational intelligence in economics and finance, vol. 2, pp. 63–74. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  95. Shiozawa, Y., Nakajima, Y., Matsui, H., Koyama, Y., Taniguchi, K., Hashimoto, F.: Artificial Market Experiments with the U-Mart. Springer, Tokyo (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  96. Smith, V.: Bidding and auctioning institutions: Experimental results. In: Smith, V. (ed.) Papers in eExperimental economics, pp. 106–127. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  97. Su, H., Yu, S.: Hybrid GA based online support vector machine model for short-term traffic flow forecasting. In: Xu, M., Zhan, Y.-W., Cao, J., Liu, Y. (eds.) APPT 2007. LNCS, vol. 4847, pp. 743–752. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  98. Tay, N., Linn, S.: Fuzzy inductive reasoning, expectation formation and the behavior of security prices. Journal of Economic Dynamics & Control 25, 321–361 (2001)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  99. Terano, T., Shiozawa, Y., Deguchi, H., Kita, H., Matsui, H., Sato, H., Ono, I., Kakajima, Y.: U-Mart: An artificial market testbed for economics and multiagent systems. In: Terano, T., Deguchi, H., Takadama, K. (eds.) Meeting the challenge of social problems via agent-based simulation, pp. 53–66. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  100. Tung, W.-L., Quek, C., Cheng, P.: GenSo-EWS: A novel neural-fuzzy based early warning system for predicting bank failures. Neural Networks 17(4), 567–587 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  101. Ueda, T., Taniguchi, K., Nakajima, Y.: An analysis of U-Mart experiments by machine and human agents. In: Proceedings of 2003 IEEE international symposium on computational intelligence in robotics and automation, vol. 3, pp. 1340–1347 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  102. Wang, S.-C., Li, S.-P., Tai, C.-C., Chen, S.-H.: Statistical properties of an experimental political futures markets. Quantitative Finance (2007) (forthcoming)

    Google Scholar 

  103. Wu, C.H., Tseng, G.H., Goo, Y.J., Fang, W.C.: A real-valued genetic algorithm to optimize the parameters of support vector machine for Predicting bankruptcy. Expert Systems with Applications 32(2), 397–408

    Google Scholar 

  104. Xiong, Z.-B., Li, R.-J.: Credit risk evaluation with fuzzy neural networks on listed corporations of China. In: Proceedings of 2005 IEEE International Workshop on VLSI Design and Video Technology, pp. 397–402 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  105. Yu, L., Zhang, Y.-Q.: Evolutionary fuzzy neural networks for hybrid financial prediction. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, Part C 35(2), 244–249 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  106. Yu, L., Lai, K.-K., Wang, S.: An evolutionary programming based SVM ensemble model for corporate failure prediction. In: Beliczynski, B., Dzielinski, A., Iwanowski, M., Ribeiro, B. (eds.) ICANNGA 2007. LNCS, vol. 4432, pp. 262–270. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  107. Yu, L., Wang, S.-Y., Lai, K.K.: Mining stock market tendency using GA-based support vector machines. In: Deng, X., Ye, Y. (eds.) WINE 2005. LNCS, vol. 3828, pp. 336–345. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  108. Yunos, Z., Shamsuddin, S., Sallehuddin, R.: Data modeling for Kuala Lumpur Composite Index with ANFIS. In: Proceedings of 2008 Second Asia International Conference on Modelling & Simulation, pp. 609–614 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  109. Zopounidis, C., Doumpos, M., Pardalos, P. (eds.): Handbook of financial engineering. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Chen, SH. (2009). Collaborative Computational Intelligence in Economics. In: Mumford, C.L., Jain, L.C. (eds) Computational Intelligence. Intelligent Systems Reference Library, vol 1. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01799-5_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01799-5_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-01798-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-01799-5

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics