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Are Verbal-Narrative Models More Suitable than Mathematical Models as Information Processing Devices for Some Behavioral (Biosemiotic) Problems?

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Abstract

This article argues that many, if not most, behavior descriptions and sequencing are in essence an interpretation of signs, and are evaluated as sequences of signs by researchers. Thus, narrative analysis, as developed by Barthes and others, seems best suited to be used in behavioral/biosemiotic studies rather than mathematical modeling, and is very similar to some classic ethology methods. As our brain interprets behaviors as signs and attributes meaning to them, narrative analysis seems more suitable than mathematical modeling to describe and study behavior. Mathematical models are, on many occasions, extremely reductionist and simplifying because of computational and/or numerical representation limitations that lead to errors and straitjacketing interpretations of reality. Since actual animals (and our analysis of their behavior) are not as optimal in real life as our mathematical models, here it is proposed that we should consider logical/verbal models and semantic interpretations as equally or even better suited for behavioral analysis, and refrain from enforcing mathematical modeling as the only (right) way to study and understand biological problems, especially those of a behavioral and biosemiotic nature.

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Acknowledgements

GF wants to thank CSIC (Universidad de la República, Uruguay) for support through the Dedicación Total program and ANII (Uruguay) for support through the Sistema Nacional de Investigadores program.

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Correspondence to Gabriel Francescoli.

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Francescoli, G. Are Verbal-Narrative Models More Suitable than Mathematical Models as Information Processing Devices for Some Behavioral (Biosemiotic) Problems?. Biol Theory 14, 171–176 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13752-019-00323-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13752-019-00323-9

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