Skip to content
Licensed Unlicensed Requires Authentication Published by De Gruyter (A) March 14, 2024

Die Methode der Politischen Phänomenologie: Interrogation, Exposition, Demonstration

  • Steffen Herrmann

Abstract

Husserl endeavoured to establish phenomenology as a ‘rigorous science’ and therefore linked its development to methodological considerations from the very beginning. Such considerations are often lacking in current debates on political phenomenology. This article aims to remedy this deficit. It argues that political phenomenology reinterprets Husserl’s methodological principles of epoché and reduction and transforms them into what can be termed interrogation and exposition. In addition, a further, often overlooked, principle of Husserl’s method is uncovered, which is referred to here as demonstration. It is through this triad of interrogation, exposition and demonstration that contemporary political phenomenology adapts and transforms the method of classical phenomenology. The topics of whiteness and race are employed to show how these principles can facilitate the analysis of political struggles.

Literatur

Ahmed, S. (2006), Queer Phenomenology. Orientations, Objects, Others, Durham, N. C.10.1515/9780822388074Search in Google Scholar

Aldea, A. S., Carr, D., u. Heinämaa, S. (Hg.) (2022), Phenomenology as Critique. Why Method Matters, London, 95–112.10.4324/9781003191483Search in Google Scholar

Bedorf, T. (2023a), Unsere Mannschaft. Über die Möglichkeit des Scheiterns, in: der blaue reiter 51, 39–41.Search in Google Scholar

Bedorf, T. (2023b), ‚Strenge Wissenschaft‘ des ‚europäischen Menschentums‘. Postkoloniale Phänomenologie nach ihrem Eurozentrismus, in: Journal Phänomenologie 59, 12–21.Search in Google Scholar

Bernet, R., Kern, I., u. Marbach, E. (1989), Edmund Husserl. Darstellung seines Denkens, Hamburg.Search in Google Scholar

Foucault, M. (1981), Archäologie des Wissens, Frankfurt am Main.Search in Google Scholar

Gabriel, G. (2019), Präzision und Prägnanz. Logische, rhetorische, ästhetische und literarische Erkenntnisformen, Paderborn.10.30965/9783957437839Search in Google Scholar

Guenther, L. (2019), Seeing Like a Cop: A Critical Phenomenology of Whiteness as Property, in: Lee, E. S. (Hg.), Race as Phenomena. Between Phenomenology and Philosophy of Race, Lanham, Md., 189–206.Search in Google Scholar

Guenther, L. (2021), Six Senses of Critique for Critical Phenomenology, in: Puncta 4.2, 5–23.10.5399/PJCP.v4i2.2Search in Google Scholar

Herrmann, S. (2023), Demokratischer Streit. Eine Phänomenologie des Politischen, Baden-Baden.10.5771/9783748942764Search in Google Scholar

Herrmann, S., Thonhauser, G., Loidolt, S., et al. (Hg.) (2024), Routledge Handbook on Political Phenomenology, London.Search in Google Scholar

Husserl, E. (1952), Ideen zu einer reinen Phänomenologie und phänomenologischen Philosophie. Zweites Buch (= Husserliana 4), hg. v. Biemel, W., Den Haag.Search in Google Scholar

Husserl, E. (1956), Erste Philosophie (= Husserliana 7), hg. v. Boehm, R., Den Haag.Search in Google Scholar

Husserl, E. (1973), Cartesianische Meditationen und Pariser Vorträge (= Husserliana 1), hg. v. Strasser, S., Den Haag.10.1007/978-94-011-3029-5_1Search in Google Scholar

Husserl, E. (1976), Die Krisis der europäischen Wissenschaften und die transzendentale Phänomenologie. Eine Einleitung in die phänomenologische Philosophie (= Husserliana 6), hg. v. Biemel, W., Haag.10.1007/978-94-010-1335-2Search in Google Scholar

Husserl, E. (2002), Zur Phänomenologischen Reduktion. Texte aus dem Nachlass (1926–1935) (= Husserliana 34), hg. v. Luft, S., Dordrecht.10.1007/978-94-010-0574-6Search in Google Scholar

Magrì, E., u. McQueen, P. (2022), Critical Phenomenology: An Introduction, Cambridge.Search in Google Scholar

Medina, J. (2023), The Epistemology of Protest: Silencing, Epistemic Activism, and the Communicative Life of Resistance, New York.10.1093/oso/9780197660904.001.0001Search in Google Scholar

Medina, J., u. Henning, T. (2021), My Body as a Witness, in: Lackey, J. (Hg.), Appplied Epistemology, New York, 171–190.10.1093/oso/9780198833659.003.0008Search in Google Scholar

Merleau-Ponty, M. (1966), Phänomenologie der Wahrnehmung, Berlin.10.1515/9783110871470Search in Google Scholar

Merleau-Ponty, M. (1976), Die Struktur des Verhaltens, Berlin.10.1515/9783110833102Search in Google Scholar

Merleau-Ponty, M. (1986), Das Sichtbare und das Unsichtbare, München.Search in Google Scholar

Ngo, H. (2022), Critical Phenomenology and the Banality of White Supremacy, in: Philosophy Compass 17.2.10.1111/phc3.12796Search in Google Scholar

Oksala, J. (2016), Feminists Experiences. Foucauldian and Phenomenological Investigations, Evanston, Ill.Search in Google Scholar

Rodemeyer, L. (2021), Levels of Embodiment: A Husserlian Analysis of Gender and the Development of Eating Disorders, in: Tewes, C., u. Stanghellini, G. (Hg.), Time and Body: Phenomenological and Psychopathological Approaches, Cambridge, 234–255.10.1017/9781108776660.019Search in Google Scholar

Sullivan, S., u. Tuana, N. (Hg.) (2007), Race and the Epistemologies of Ignorance, New York.10.1353/book5200Search in Google Scholar

Waldenfels, B. (2006), Grundmotive einer Phänomenologie des Fremden, Frankfurt am Main.Search in Google Scholar

Weiss, G., Murphy, A., u. Salamon, G. (2020) (Hg.), 50 Concepts For A Critical Phenomenology, Evanston, Ill.10.2307/j.ctvmx3j22Search in Google Scholar

Published Online: 2024-03-14
Published in Print: 2024-03-25

© 2023 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Downloaded on 29.5.2024 from https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/dzph-2023-0067/html
Scroll to top button