Skip to main content

Neodissociation Theory of Multiple Cognitive Control Systems

  • Chapter
Consciousness and Self-Regulation

Abstract

Man does more than one thing at a time—all of the time—but the representation of these actions in consciousness is never complete. On occasion he becomes conscious of much that happens within his body and of much that is happening currently in the external world, as well as of remembered or imagined events. His awareness can shift from one to another of these happenings, and there is some question about how much he can comprehend at once.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Arkin, A. M., Toth, M., Baker, J., and Hastey, J. M. The degree of concordance between the content of sleep-talking and mentation recalled in wakefulness. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 1970, 252, 375–393.

    Google Scholar 

  • Beecher, H. K. Significance of wound to pain experienced. Journal of the American Medical Association, 1956, 262, 1609–1613.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Beecher, H. K. Measurement of subjective responses. New York: Oxford University Press, 1959.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berlyne, D. E. Structure and direction in thinking. New York: Wiley, 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  • Broadbent, D. Perception and communication. London: Pergamon, 1958.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Casey, K. L. Pain: A current view of neural mechanisms. American Scientist, 1973, 62, 194r– 200.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cheek, D. The meaning of continued hearing sense under general chemo-anesthesia: A progress report and report of a case. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis, 1966, 8, 275–280.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Clemes, S. R. Repression and hypnotic amnesia. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1964, 69, 62–69.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Deutsch, J. A., and Deutsch, D. Attention: Some theoretical considerations. Psychological Review, 1963, 70, 80–90.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Freeman, W., and Watts, J. W. Psychosurgery in the treatment of mental disorders and intractable pain. Springfield, 111.: Thomas, 1950.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gazzaniga, M. S. The bisected brain. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gazzaniga, M., and Sperry, R. Simultaneous double discrimination response following brain bisection. Psychonomic Science, 1966, 4, 261–262.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gill, M. M., and Brenman, M. Hypnosis and related states: Psychoanalytic studies in regression. New York: International Universities Press, 1959.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goldstein, A. and Hilgard, E. R. Failure of the opiate antagonist naloxone to modify hypnotic analgesia. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA, 1975, 72, 2041–2043.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gur, R. E., and Gur, R. C. Handedness, sex, and eyedness as moderating variables in the relationship between hypnotic susceptibility and functional brain asymmetry. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1974, 83, 635–643.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hart, B. Psychopathology ( 2nd ed. ). Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, 1929.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hartmann, H. Ego psychology and the problem of adaptation. New York: International Universities Press, 1958.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Hebb, D. O. The organization of behavior. New York: Wiley, 1949.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hebb, D. O., Science and the world of imagination. Canadian Psychological Review, 1975, 16, 4–11.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hilgard, E. R. A neodissociation interpretation of pain reduction in hypnosis. Psychological Review, 1973, 80, 396–411.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hilgard, E. R. Divided consciousness. New York: Wiley-Interscience (in preparation).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hilgard, E. R., Morgan, A. H., and Macdonald, H. Pain and dissociation in the cold pressor test: A study of hypnotic analgesia with “hidden reports” through automatic key-pressing and automatic talking. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1975, 84, 280–289.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hull, C. L. The concept of the habit-family hierarchy and maze learning. Psychological Review, 1934, 41, 33–52, 134–152.

    Google Scholar 

  • James, W. Principles of psychology 2 vols. New York: Holt, 1890.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Janet, P. U Automatisme psychologique. Paris: Alcan, 1889.

    Google Scholar 

  • Janet, P. The major symptoms of hysteria. New York: Macmillan, 1907.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Kahneman, D. Attention and effort. Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Prentice-Hall, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  • Knox, V. J., Morgan, A. H., and Hilgard, E. R. Pain and suffering in ischemia: The paradox of hypnotically suggested anesthesia as contradicted by reports from “the hidden observer.” Archives of General Psychiatry, 1974, 30, 840–847.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Levinson, B. W. States of awareness during general anesthesia—preliminary communication. British Journal of Anesthesiology, 1965, 37, 544–546.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lewin, K. A dynamic theory of personality. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1935.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liebeskind, J. C., Guilbaud, G., Besson, J. M., and Oliveras, J. L. Analgesia from electrical stimulation of the periaqueductal gray matter in the cat: Behavioral observations and inhibitory effects on spinal cord interneurons. Brain Research, 1973, 50, 441–446.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ludwig, A. M., Brandsma, J. M., Wilbur, C. B., Bendfeldt, F., and Jameson, D. H. The Objective Study of a Multiple Personality. Archives of General Psychiatry, 1972, 26, 298–310.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mark, V. H., Ervin, F. R., and Yakovlev, P. I. Stereotactic thalamotomy. Archives of Neurology, 1963, 8, 528–538.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mayer, D. J. and Hayes, R. L. Stimulation-produced analgesia: Development of tolerance and cross-tolerance to morphine. Science, 1973, 188, 941–942.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Melzack, R. The puzzle of pain. New York: Basic Books, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  • Melzack, R., and Casey, K. L. Sensory, motivational, and central control determinants of pain: A new conceptual model. In D. Kenshalo (Ed.), The skin senses. Springfield, 111.: Thomas, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meizack, R., and Wall, P. D. Pain mechanisms: A new theory. Science, 1965, 150, 971– 979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, G. A., Galanter, E., and Pribram, K. H. Plans and the Structure of Behavior. New York: Holt, 1960.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Moray, N. Attention: Selective processes in vision and hearing. New York: Academic Press, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nathan, P. W. Reference of sensation at the spinal level. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry, 1956, 19, 88–100.

    Google Scholar 

  • Newell, A., and Simon, H. A. Human problem solving. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice- Hall, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Norman, D. A. Memory and attention: An introduction to human information processing. New York: Wiley, 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  • Osborn, A. G., Bunker, J. P., Cooper, L. M., Frank, G. S., and Hilgard, E. R. Effects of thiopental sedation on learning and memory. Science, 1967, 257, 574–576.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Overton, D. A. State-dependent learning produced by alcohol and its relevance to alcoholism. In B. Kissin and H. Begleiter (Eds.), The biology of alcoholism Vol. 2. New York: Plenum Press, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Overton, D: A. State-dependent learning produced by addictive drugs. In S. Fisher and A. M. Freedman (Eds.), Opiate addiction: Origins and treatment. Washington, D. C.: Winston, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reynolds, D. V. Surgery in the rat during electrical analgesia induced by focal brain stimulation. Science, 1969, 164, 444–445.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sarbin, T. R., and Coe, W. C. Hypnosis: A social psychological analysis of influence communication. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schreiber, F. R. Sybil. Chicago: Regnery, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sperry, R. W. Hemisphere disconnection and unity in conscious awareness. American Psychologist, 1968, 23, 723–733.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sternbach, R. A. Strategies and tactics in the treatment of patients with pain. In B. L. Crue (Ed.), Pain and suffering: Selected aspects. Springfield, 111.: Thomas, 1970, pp. 176–185.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sternbach, R. A. Pain patients: Traits and treatment. New York: Academic Press, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stoller, R. J. Splitting: A case of female masculinity. New York: Quadrangle Books, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thigpen, C. H., and Cleckley, H. M. The three faces of Eve. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1957.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tolman, E. C. Purposive behavior in animals and men. New York: Century, 1932.

    Google Scholar 

  • Travell, J., and Rinzler, S. H. The myofascial genesis of pain. Postgraduate Medicine, 1952, 11, 425–434.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Treisman, A. M. Strategies and models of selective attention. Psychological Review, 1969, 76, 282–299.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wall, P. D., and Sweet, W. H. Temporary abolition of pain in man. Science, 1967, 155, 108–109.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • White, R. W., and Shevach, B. J. Hypnosis and the concept of dissociation. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1942, 37, 309–328.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1976 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Hilgard, E.R. (1976). Neodissociation Theory of Multiple Cognitive Control Systems. In: Schwartz, G.E., Shapiro, D. (eds) Consciousness and Self-Regulation. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-2568-0_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-2568-0_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-2570-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-2568-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics