Abstract
The topic of my paper could have its place in the context of analytical theory of action. But within the framework of a post-behavioristic approach, this type of action-theory seems to converge broadly with that of a phenomenology of action. Viewed this way, the question under discussion could hold a twofold cognitive interest. Relating the concept of action to the concept of rationality may, on the one hand, serve to explicate the concept of action (for example, in the sense of a typology of actions according to the criteria of their specific rationality or degree of rationalization). On the other hand, using the concept of rationality or rationalization in order to characterize types of action provides a method of explicating the concept of rationality or reason (for example, in the sense of a distinction between different concepts or types of rationality).1
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References
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Cf. Habermas, “Aspects of the Rationality of Action,” p. 194.
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See John Von Neumann and Oskar Morgenstern, Theory of Games and Economic Behavior ( Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1944 ).
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Cf. John Langshaw Austin, How to Do Things with Words (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1962 ) and John R. Searle, Speech Acts: An Essay in the Philosophy of Language ( London: Cambridge University Press, 1969 ).
Cf. Apel, “Transcendental Semiotics and the Paradigms of First Philosophy,” Philosophic Exchange 2, no. 4 (1978), pp. 3–22.
Cf. Habermas, “Towards a Theory of Communicative Competence,” Inquiry 13 (1970), pp. 205–18; also, Habermas, Communication and the Evolution of Society (Boston: Beacon Press, forthcoming).
Cf. Dietrich Bohler, “Entwicklungsprobleme und Entwicklungsschwellen der praktischen Vernunft,” in Reader zu Funkkolleg: Praktische Philosophie/Ethik 1, ed. Karl-Otto Apel et al. ( Frankfurt: Fischer, 1980 ).
Cf. Apel, “Types of Social Science in the Light of Human Interests of Knowledge,” Social Research 44, no. 3 (1977), pp. 425–70 reprinted in Philosophical Disputes in the Social Sciences, ed. S. Brown (Brighton: Harvester Press, 1979). Cf. also, Apel, “The ’Erklären/Verstehen—Controversy in the Philosphy of the Human and Natural Sciences,” in Contemporary Philosophy. A New Survey, vol. 2,
Cf. Apel, “C.S. Peirce and the Post-Tarskian Problem of an Adequate Explication of the Meaning of Truth,” Part 1, in The Monist 63, no. 3 (1980), pp. 386–407; Part 2 in Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society 18, no. 1 (1982), pp. 3–17 ff.
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© 1984 Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Dordrecht/Boston/Lancaster
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Karl-Otto, A. (1984). The Question of the Rationality of Social Interaction. In: Cho, K.K. (eds) Philosophy and Science in Phenomenological Perspective. Phaenomenologica, vol 95. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-6113-5_2
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