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The Rendered Universe: Why Virtual Reality Unlocks the Secret of Consciousness

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Consciousness Studies in Sciences and Humanities: Eastern and Western Perspectives

Part of the book series: Studies in Neuroscience, Consciousness and Spirituality ((SNCS,volume 8))

Abstract

Today with the advent of ever-increasing scientific advances, we are on the threshold of better understanding why consciousness evolved and how it works. This became apparent when the computational semblance of the mind faltered when neuroscientists and philosophers realized that awareness was not merely digital. However, with virtual reality (VR), augmented reality, and mixed reality (MR), our models of how consciousness functions are becoming much clearer to grasp since we now have the ability to simulate in four dimensions an all-encompassing environment artificially. Consciousness is a forging mechanism, which by its attentional posturing enables it to fully immerse in a world of its own making, even as it remains mostly unaware of how such a magical performance occurs. Using VR and MR as touchstones allows us to better appreciate how our brains construct the world around us. By exploring manufactured VR accouterments and the varied vistas they can create, we have––perhaps for the first time in our history––the necessary tools to synthetically reconstruct how the brain perceives and interacts with reality. This essay is an examination of how the advent of virtual reality changes our understanding of human consciousness and how future researches will benefit by employing its many iterations.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Also refer to the short film elaborating on how the cave analogy can be likened to the brain and its limitations, https://youtu.be/lTHLptra6WA

  2. 2.

    See the filmed lecture I presented to the philosophy club at the University of California, Irvine, which elaborates on his desktop metaphor in contradistinction to a more updated, VR analogy, https://youtu.be/0DJuOXRs38M

  3. 3.

    In the short film, The Radiant Form: How Mixed Reality Will Transform Us and the World We Live In, I elaborate on how computer scientists are demonstrating how augmenting our day-to-day world (via glasses or some other device) will transform how we experience the world. See https://youtu.be/2jU_WodDnRc

  4. 4.

    For more on the concept of maya (both from religion and science), see Lane and Diem-Lane (2017) and the film based on the text, https://youtu.be/YckgH_T8BUA

  5. 5.

    Also see Patricia Churchland’s explanation of eliminative materialism: https://youtu.be/xrFqhOvNtWM. Also refer to very short three-part video series, “Eliminative Materialism,” https://youtu.be/dZmue10YKvc

  6. 6.

    Also refer to the film, Hanging on the Gallows, https://youtu.be/EGpCa6nZM3A

Sources for Further Reading

  • Darwin, Charles. 1859. On the Origin of Species. London: John Murray.

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  • Dennett, Daniel C. 1995. Darwin’s Dangerous Ideas. New York: Simon and Schuster.

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  • Diem-Lane, Andrea. 2016. The Avatar Project: Virtual Reality, A.I., and the Future of Education. Walnut: Mt. San Antonio College.

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  • Glattfelder, James B. 2019. Information – Consciousness – Reality: How a New Understanding of the Universe Can Help Answer Age-Old Questions of Existence. Berlin: Springer.

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  • Greene, Brian. 2020. Until the End of Time: Mind, Matter, and Our Search for Meaning in an Evolving Universe. New York: Knopf.

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  • Harris, Annaka. 2019. Conscious: A Brief Guide to the Fundamental Mystery of the Mind. New York: Harper.

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  • Hoffman, Donald. 2019. The Case Against Reality: Why Evolution Hid the Truth from Our Eyes. New York: W. W. Norton & Company.

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  • ———. 2000. Visual Intelligence: How We Create What We See. New York: W. W. Norton & Company.

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  • Huxley, Aldous. 2006. Brave New World. New York: Harper Perennial.

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  • Kaku, Michio. 2014. The Future of the Mind: The Scientific Quest to Understand, Enhance, and Empower the Mind. New York: Doubleday.

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  • Koch, Christof. 2019. The Feeling of Life Itself: Why Consciousness Is Widespread But Can’t Be Computed. Cambridge: MIT Press.

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  • Lane, David Christopher. 2019. The Virtual Reality of Consciousness. Walnut: Mt. San Antonio College.

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  • Lane, David Christopher, and Andrea Diem-Lane. 2014. Is the Universe an App? Exploring the Physics of Awareness. Walnut: Mt. San Antonio College.

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  • Penrose, Roger. 1989. The Emperor’s New Mind: Concerning Computers, Minds, and the Laws of Physics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

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  • Solms, Mark. 2021. The Hidden Spring: A Journey to the Source of Consciousness. New York: W. W. Norton.

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  • Wilber, Ken. 1983. Eye to Eye. Boulder: Shambhala Publications.

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  • “Consciousness determines existence.”Michio KakuParallel Worlds. N.Y.: Penguin, 2006.

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Correspondence to David Christopher Lane .

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Lane, D.C. (2024). The Rendered Universe: Why Virtual Reality Unlocks the Secret of Consciousness. In: Satsangi, P.S., Horatschek, A.M., Srivastav, A. (eds) Consciousness Studies in Sciences and Humanities: Eastern and Western Perspectives. Studies in Neuroscience, Consciousness and Spirituality, vol 8. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-13920-8_9

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