Abstract
In this paper I consider emotions as the ability to grasp meaningfulness, understood as an essential component of (social) reality, which is necessary for a rational discourse and which cannot be apprehended by means of a supposedly “sober” approach. I explicitly take into account the socio-cultural situatedness of feeling subjects and put epistemically relevant emotional abilities into perspective. This approach reveals that emotions can also contribute to questioning one’s own world view and to being able to correct it if necessary. The ability tobe affectively disrupted, as I call it, enables one to see the contingency of one’s emotion repertoire and habitualised schemata of grasping meaningfulness. Further, a severe affective disruption can bring about a transformation of one’s emotion repertoire and habitualised schemata, thus permanently altering the subject’s epistemic position and epistemic practice.
Literatur
Ahmed, S. (2004), The Cultural Politics of Emotions, Edinburgh.Search in Google Scholar
Ahmed, S. (2010), The Promise of Happiness, Durham, N. C.10.1515/9780822392781Search in Google Scholar
Al-Saji, A. (2014), A Phenomenology of Hesitation, in: Lee, E. (Hg.), Living Alterities, Albany, N. Y., 133–172.Search in Google Scholar
Bourdieu, P. (1976), Entwurf einer Theorie der Praxis auf der ethnologischen Grundlage der kabylischen Gesellschaft, Frankfurt am Main.Search in Google Scholar
Bourdieu, P. (1987), Die feinen Unterschiede, Frankfurt am Main.Search in Google Scholar
Bourdieu, P. (2015), Sozialer Sinn, Frankfurt am Main.Search in Google Scholar
Bourdieu, P., u. Wacquant, L. (1996), Reflexive Anthropologie, Frankfurt am Main.Search in Google Scholar
Brosel, J., Diezmann, K., Reschke, T., u. Rösseler, M. (2022), Die Flut – Chronik eines Versagens [Fernsehdokumentation], Das Erste, URL: https://www.daserste.de/information/reportage-dokumentation/dokus/sendung/die-flut-chronik-eines-versagens-102.html(21.10.2022).Search in Google Scholar
Butler, J. (2010), Raster des Krieges, Frankfurt am Main.Search in Google Scholar
Colombetti, G., u. Krueger, J. (2015), Scaffoldings of the Affective Mind, in: Philosophical Psychology 28.8, 1157–1176.10.1080/09515089.2014.976334Search in Google Scholar
Colombetti, G., u. Roberts, T. (2015), Extending the Extended Mind: The Case for Extended Affectivity, in: Philosophical Studies 172.5, 1243–1263.10.1007/s11098-014-0347-3Search in Google Scholar
Goldie, P. (2002), Emotions, Feelings and Intentionality, in: Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences 1, 235–254.10.1023/A:1021306500055Search in Google Scholar
Goldie, P. (2008), Misleading Emotions, in: Brun, G., Doğuoğlu, U., u. Kuenzle, D. (Hg.), Epistemology and Emotions, Farnham, 149−165.Search in Google Scholar
Griffiths, P., Scarantino, A. (2009), Emotions in the Wild, in: Robbins, P., u. Aydede, M. (Hg.), The Cambridge Handbook of Situated Cognition, Cambridge, 437–453.10.1017/CBO9780511816826.023Search in Google Scholar
Helm, B. (2001), Emotional Reason. Deliberation, Motivation, and the Nature of Value, New York.10.1017/CBO9780511520044Search in Google Scholar
Jaggar, A. (1989), Love and Knowledge: Emotion in Feminist Epistemology, in: Inquiry 32.2, 151–176.10.1080/00201748908602185Search in Google Scholar
Jensen, U. (2017), Zornpolitik, Frankfurt am Main.Search in Google Scholar
Kalitz, S. (2013), Diagnose Hochwasserdemenz, in: Die Zeit, URL: https://www.zeit.de/wissen/umwelt/2013-06/hochwasser-hochwasserschutz-flut (21.20.2022).Search in Google Scholar
Landweer, H. (1999), Scham und Macht, Tübingen.Search in Google Scholar
Landweer, H. (2004), Phänomenologie und die Grenzen des Kognitivismus. Gefühle in der Philosophie, in: Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie 52.3, 467−486.10.1524/dzph.2004.52.3.467Search in Google Scholar
Lugones, M. (1987), Playfulness, „World“-Travelling, and Loving Perception, in: Hypatia 2, 3–19.10.1111/j.1527-2001.1987.tb01062.xSearch in Google Scholar
Maur, I. v., u. Maur, E. v. (i. E.), Emotion und Rationalität. Plädoyer für die Überwindung einer folgenschweren Begriffsverwirrung, in: Landweer, H. (Hg.), Zur Zukunft der Philosophie der Gefühle, Berlin u. Heidelberg.Search in Google Scholar
Maur, I. v. (2018), Die epistemische Relevanz des Fühlens, Osnabrück.Search in Google Scholar
Maur, I. v. (2021a), Taking Situatedness Seriously, in: Frontiers in Psychology Online, DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.599939 (10.10.2022).10.3389/fpsyg.2021.599939Search in Google Scholar
Maur, I. v. (2021b), The Epistemic Value of Affective Disruptability, in: Topoi Online, DOI: 10.1007/s11245-021-09788-5 (10.10.2022).10.1007/s11245-021-09788-5Search in Google Scholar
Merleau-Ponty, M. (1976), Die Struktur des Verhaltens, Berlin.10.1515/9783110833102Search in Google Scholar
Merleau-Ponty, M. (1966), Phänomenologie der Wahrnehmung, Berlin.10.1515/9783110871470Search in Google Scholar
Ortega, M. (2001), „New Mestizas,“ „‚World‘-Travelers,“ and „Dasein“: Phenomenology and the Multi-Voiced, Multi-Cultural Self, in: Hypatia 16, 1–29.10.2979/HYP.2001.16.3.1Search in Google Scholar
Rietveld, E. (2008), Situated Normativity: The Normative Aspect of Embodied Cognition in Unreflective Action, in: Mind 117, 973–1001.10.1093/mind/fzn050Search in Google Scholar
Roberts, R. (2003), Emotions: An Essay in Aid of Moral Psychology, Cambridge.10.1017/CBO9780511610202Search in Google Scholar
Schmitz, H. (1992), Leib und Gefühl, Paderborn.Search in Google Scholar
Schütze, P. (2021), From affective arrangements to affective milieus, in: Frontiers in Psychology Online, DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.611827 (10.10.2022).10.3389/fpsyg.2020.611827Search in Google Scholar
Silva, L. (2021), The Epistemic Role of Outlaw Emotions, in: Ergo 7.23, 664−691.10.3998/ergo.1160Search in Google Scholar
Slaby, J., u. Wüschner, P. (2014), Emotion and Agency, in: Roeser, S., u. Todd, C. (Hg.), Emotion and Value, Oxford, 221–228.10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199686094.003.0014Search in Google Scholar
Slaby, J. (2008), Gefühl und Weltbezug, Paderborn.10.30965/9783969750742Search in Google Scholar
Slaby, J. (2014), Emotions and the Extended Mind, in: Scheve, C. v., u. Salmela, M. (Hg.), Collective Emotions, Oxford, 32–46.10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199659180.003.0003Search in Google Scholar
Slaby, J., Stephan, A., Walter, H., u. Walter, S. (Hg.) (2011), Affektive Intentionalität, Paderborn.10.30965/9783969751428Search in Google Scholar
Slovic, P. (2007), „If l Look at the Mass I Will Never Act“: Psychic Numbing and Genocide, in: Judgment and Decision Making 2, 79–95.10.1007/978-90-481-8647-1_3Search in Google Scholar
Sousa, R. de (1987), Die Rationalität des Gefühls, Frankfurt am Main.Search in Google Scholar
Stanley, J. (2015), How Propaganda Works, Princeton, N. J.10.1515/9781400865802Search in Google Scholar
Stephan, A., Walter, S., u. Wilutzky, W. (2014), Emotions beyond brain and body, in: Philosophical Psychology 27, 65–81.10.1080/09515089.2013.828376Search in Google Scholar
Taylor, C. (2006), Merleau-Ponty and the Epistemological Picture, in: Carman, T., u. Hansen, M. (Hg.), The Cambridge Companion to Merleau-Ponty, Cambridge, 26–49.10.1017/CCOL0521809894.002Search in Google Scholar
© 2022 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston